Libya Revives Cannon Salute to Break Ramadan Fast

In this picture taken on March 23, 2023, Tripoli municipality officials prepare to fire the Iftar cannon marking the time to break the daytime fast at Martyrs Square in the Libyan capital, on the first day of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan. (AFP)
In this picture taken on March 23, 2023, Tripoli municipality officials prepare to fire the Iftar cannon marking the time to break the daytime fast at Martyrs Square in the Libyan capital, on the first day of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan. (AFP)
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Libya Revives Cannon Salute to Break Ramadan Fast

In this picture taken on March 23, 2023, Tripoli municipality officials prepare to fire the Iftar cannon marking the time to break the daytime fast at Martyrs Square in the Libyan capital, on the first day of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan. (AFP)
In this picture taken on March 23, 2023, Tripoli municipality officials prepare to fire the Iftar cannon marking the time to break the daytime fast at Martyrs Square in the Libyan capital, on the first day of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan. (AFP)

The blast of a cannon booms across Tripoli, but it doesn't signal another round of fighting in the Libyan capital -- rather, the revival of a long-lost Ramadan tradition.

Officers in berets rolled out a red carpet on the iconic Martyrs' Square on Thursday for the 600-year-old weapon, setting of a resounding blast moments before the sunset call to prayer.

The cannon, announcing the end of the first daytime fast of the holy month, is a tradition observed across the Muslim world, but Libya had not seen it since the end of the 1970s.

But today authorities say they want to bring back the cannon announcing iftar, the meal breaking the fast.

"It's a way to bring joy to the people of Tripoli," said Akram Dribika, the city official organizing the event. "It sends a message that life has returned" to Libya.

'Beautiful surprise'

Many Libyans long to express the country's rich and ancient heritage.

The origin of the iftar cannon remains unclear, but it was likely born in Ottoman-ruled Egypt in the 19th century, when authorities wanted to inform a population with few watches or clocks that the fast was nearly over.

In Martyrs' Square, Nouri Sayeh said he just happened to be passing when he saw the cannon, a "beautiful surprise".

"This is part of our Ramadan heritage. It's really important and it's a tradition we should continue," the 32-year-old said.

The cannon firing is part of a wider effort by authorities and civil society to revive the old medina of Tripoli, after decades of neglect.

Artists, craftsmen and shopkeepers have brought new life to the cobbled alleys, where Roman, Greek and Ottoman subjects walked before them.

Lighting up the old city

After breaking fast, Libyan families flock to the old city and Martyrs' Square, buying candyfloss for their children. Young people sit on benches and drink coffee or take selfies in front of the Ramadan decorations.

For the second year running, the municipality has adorned the main squares and alleys with bunting, traditional lanterns and shapes of the crescent moon, a symbol of Islam.

Rasha Ben Ghara, who grew up in the neighborhood, said she loves seeing the crowds and lights.

Years previously, people had to use the torches of their phones to pick through the old city's unpaved alleyways, she said.

"People used to come to shop in the souk, but today they come to admire the view and the heritage," the 35-year civil servant said.

Even young people say they love the old city.

Motassam Hassan, a 20-year-old computer science student, said he hoped the rest of Libya could see similar efforts at renovation.

"What we see in the medina should be replicated everywhere, beyond Tripoli, so everywhere lights up like this."



Forest Fire Near Athens Under Control, But Area on High Alert

A firefighting airplane sprays water on a hill in Thymari, south of Athens, Thursday, June 26, 2025. (104 Fahrenheit). (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis)
A firefighting airplane sprays water on a hill in Thymari, south of Athens, Thursday, June 26, 2025. (104 Fahrenheit). (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis)
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Forest Fire Near Athens Under Control, But Area on High Alert

A firefighting airplane sprays water on a hill in Thymari, south of Athens, Thursday, June 26, 2025. (104 Fahrenheit). (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis)
A firefighting airplane sprays water on a hill in Thymari, south of Athens, Thursday, June 26, 2025. (104 Fahrenheit). (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis)

Greek firefighters said Friday that a forest blaze that had forced evacuations around Athens was under control, but warned that scorching temperatures were keeping fire risk at a highly elevated level around the capital and on northern Aegean islands.

Greece has become particularly vulnerable in recent years to fires in the summer fueled by strong winds, drought and high temperatures linked to climate change.

The fire around Athens broke on Thursday afternoon near the towns of Palaia Fokaia and Thymari, around 50 kilometers (30 miles) east of Athens, and forced the evacuation of five villages popular with local and foreign tourists, AFP reported.

Though it was under control on Friday, a volatile combination of high temperatures and strong winds meant that a high risk of other fires breaking out remained, especially in the Attica region around the Greek capital and some islands in the north Aegean Sea, authorities said.

A spokesman for the fire service told AFP that over 100 firefighters with 37 vehicles and a helicopter were on standby near Palaia Fokaia and Thymari.

Fields, olive groves and some houses were ravaged by the blaze.

The blaze came on the heels of another fire on the island of Chios -- Greece's fifth-largest island -- which had destroyed more than 4,000 hectares (10,000 acres) of land in four days.

Weather agencies forecast a heatwave in the coming days with temperatures of more than 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit), including in the capital Athens.