Iranian Police Seek Doubling its Forces

Protests in Tehran (File photo: AP)
Protests in Tehran (File photo: AP)
TT

Iranian Police Seek Doubling its Forces

Protests in Tehran (File photo: AP)
Protests in Tehran (File photo: AP)

Iran Special Police Commander Hassan Karami called on Saturday for doubling the number of security forces in anticipation of possible protests in 400 locations in the country.

Karami said that confronting the protests would be part of the agenda of the military institution during the new Iranian year.

State-owned Mehr news agency quoted Karami as saying that the police vision included covering the unrest and possible movements of enemies in at least 400 cities and regions, noting that carrying out an operation of this size requires doubling the forces.

Iranian media broadcasted a documentary about the involvement of the Nopo unit of the Special Forces during the recent protests, coinciding with the Nowruz celebrations.

Karami described the protests that erupted in recent months as "extreme sedition," explaining that the forces organize their operations according to the geography and threats.

He noted that the effects and repercussions of controlling the recent unrest were linked to the new political arrangement in the region.

In his recent speech marking the new Persian year, Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei accused the United States and its European allies of being behind the widespread protests that shook the country for months.

Khamenei asserted that the economy is the country's most crucial issue, welcoming the development of diplomatic relations in Asia.

He left the door open to relations with the Europeans, provided they do not "blindly follow US policies."

The Supreme Leader accused the US and some European countries of being behind Iranian protests that flared in September last year, saying they sought to change Iran's identity when discussing a transition in structure and revolution.

Iranian official agencies quoted Khamenei as saying that the enemy's goal was to change the government based on popular religious sovereignty into a government loyal to them in the form of fake Western democracy.

He also warned that any local calls for changing the constitution reflect the enemies' rhetoric, implicitly referring to the referendum calls put forward by reformist leader Mir Hossein Mousavi and Iran's most prominent Sunni cleric Abdolhamid Ismaeelzahi.

Meanwhile, Interior Minister Ahmed Vahidi accused the "enemies" of being behind the country's economic crisis, especially the deterioration of the Iranian riyal against the dollar and other foreign currencies.

Vahidi told Hamshahri newspaper that the recent events in the country were a conspiracy of the enemy, noting that when riots reached nowhere, they intervened economically to manipulate the exchange rate.

He said that inflation is one of Iran's chronic economic problems, noting that inflation was at 59 percent during the former government, and it dropped to 40 percent.

The reinstatement of US sanctions in 2018 harmed Iran's economy by limiting its oil exports and access to foreign currency.



Bangladesh Protest Leaders Taken from Hospital by Police

People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
TT

Bangladesh Protest Leaders Taken from Hospital by Police

People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)

Bangladeshi police detectives on Friday forced the discharge from hospital of three student protest leaders blamed for deadly unrest, taking them to an unknown location, staff told AFP.

Nahid Islam, Asif Mahmud and Abu Baker Majumder are all members of Students Against Discrimination, the group responsible for organizing this month's street rallies against civil service hiring rules.

At least 195 people were killed in the ensuing police crackdown and clashes, according to an AFP count of victims reported by police and hospitals, in some of the worst unrest of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's tenure.

All three were patients at a hospital in the capital Dhaka, and at least two of them said their injuries were caused by torture in earlier police custody.

"They took them from us," Gonoshasthaya hospital supervisor Anwara Begum Lucky told AFP. "The men were from the Detective Branch."

She added that she had not wanted to discharge the student leaders but police had pressured the hospital chief to do so.

Islam's elder sister Fatema Tasnim told AFP from the hospital that six plainclothes detectives had taken all three men.

The trio's student group had suspended fresh protests at the start of this week, saying they had wanted the reform of government job quotas but not "at the expense of so much blood".

The pause was due to expire earlier on Friday but the group had given no indication of its future course of action.

Islam, 26, the chief coordinator of Students Against Discrimination, told AFP from his hospital bed on Monday that he feared for his life.

He said that two days beforehand, a group of people identifying themselves as police detectives blindfolded and handcuffed him and took him to an unknown location.

Islam added that he had come to his senses the following morning on a roadside in Dhaka.

Mahmud earlier told AFP that he had also been detained by police and beaten at the height of last week's unrest.

Three senior police officers in Dhaka all denied that the trio had been taken from the hospital and into custody on Friday.

- Garment tycoon arrested -

Police told AFP on Thursday that they had arrested at least 4,000 people since the unrest began last week, including 2,500 in Dhaka.

On Friday police said they had arrested David Hasanat, the founder and chief executive of one of Bangladesh's biggest garment factory enterprises.

His Viyellatex Group employs more than 15,000 people according to its website, and its annual turnover was estimated at $400 million by the Daily Star newspaper last year.

Dhaka Metropolitan Police inspector Abu Sayed Miah said Hasanat and several others were suspected of financing the "anarchy, arson and vandalism" of last week.

Bangladesh makes around $50 billion in annual export earnings from the textile trade, which services leading global brands including H&M, Gap and others.

Student protests began this month after the reintroduction in June of a scheme reserving more than half of government jobs for certain candidates.

With around 18 million young people in Bangladesh out of work, according to government figures, the move deeply upset graduates facing an acute jobs crisis.

Critics say the quota is used to stack public jobs with loyalists to Hasina's Awami League.

- 'Call to the nation' -

The Supreme Court cut the number of reserved jobs on Sunday but fell short of protesters' demands to scrap the quotas entirely.

Hasina has ruled Bangladesh since 2009 and won her fourth consecutive election in January after a vote without genuine opposition.

Her government is also accused by rights groups of misusing state institutions to entrench its hold on power and stamp out dissent, including the extrajudicial killing of opposition activists.

Hasina continued a tour of government buildings that had been ransacked by protesters, on Friday visiting state broadcaster Bangladesh Television, which was partly set ablaze last week.

"Find those who were involved in this," she said, according to state news agency BSS.

"Cooperate with us to ensure their punishment. I am making this call to the nation."