‘Piece of Ramadan’ in Egyptian Museums

Egyptian museums display collections of historic artifacts and memorabilia on the occasion of Ramadan.
Egyptian museums display collections of historic artifacts and memorabilia on the occasion of Ramadan.
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‘Piece of Ramadan’ in Egyptian Museums

Egyptian museums display collections of historic artifacts and memorabilia on the occasion of Ramadan.
Egyptian museums display collections of historic artifacts and memorabilia on the occasion of Ramadan.

Egyptian museums are displaying collections of historic artifacts and memorabilia that highlight the heritage of the holy mosque under the theme “Piece of Ramadan”.

Running until the end of the holy month, the exhibitions feature rare Quran copies, lanterns, and personal memorabilia of princes and historic figures.

The Museum of Islamic Art (central Cairo) displays a Quran copy that dates back to the Umayyad era in the 2nd century of Hegira (8th century AD). According to the museum’s records, this copy, written in a simple kufi style and black ink, is “the oldest featuring shape tags and red notes.”

The Hurghada Museum displays several pieces including a lantern that belonged to Sultan Barquq, the first Sultan of the Circassian Mamluk dynasty of Egypt, who ruled from 784 until 801 Hegira (1382-1389 AD). The lantern is made of thick glass and features decorations.

Director of the Nile Palace Museum Muhammad al-Bardini said the museum is taking part in the celebrations of Ramadan’s historic ambiances with some pieces that belonged to the palace’s owner, Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik.

The collection includes “a number of Quran copies, rosaries, and a silver fridge that was used by the prince and his family during Ramadan, in addition to a collection of prayer mats, and an ivory box featuring Al-Aqsa Mosque.”

“Displaying the artifacts and memorabilia related to the holy month is aimed at linking the present to the past, and recalling Ramadan stories of historic figures,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat. “The rare memorabilia of Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik highlight his interest in Ramadan and its rituals,” he noted.

Many other Egyptian museums have also organized exhibitions on the occasion of Ramadan. Under the theme “Bring Lanterns, Kids”, the Museum of the Royal Vehicles in central Cairo displays a collection of historic memorabilia including two copper lanterns that date to the era of Mohamed Said Pasha, a silver fruit plate from the collection of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty, and a Victorian horse carriage that was dedicated for mosque visits.

The museum also screens a documentary that brief the visitors on Ramadan celebrations during the rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty.

The “Ahlan Ramadan” exhibition at the Nile Palace Museum displays 25 artifacts linked to the holy month, while the Kafr El Sheikh Museum in the Egyptian Delta hosts an exhibition dubbed “Ramadan Kareem.” It displays a Quran copy handwritten by Sheikh Mohammed Abdelaziz Al-Rifai in 1341 Hegira, in addition to paintings, two handwritten pages from a Quran, and a lantern featuring the name of Khedive Abbas II Helmy Bey.

As for the Museum of Royal Jewelry in Alexandria, it displays a rare picture of King Farouk performing the first Friday prayer in Ramadan, at the historic Rifai Mosque accompanied by eminent scholars and statesmen.



Ancient Egyptian Coffin Given New Life in Britain

Staff at Swansea University welcome back the artifact. Photo: Swansea University
Staff at Swansea University welcome back the artifact. Photo: Swansea University
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Ancient Egyptian Coffin Given New Life in Britain

Staff at Swansea University welcome back the artifact. Photo: Swansea University
Staff at Swansea University welcome back the artifact. Photo: Swansea University

An ancient Egyptian coffin was given a new life after it has been returned to Swansea University's Egypt Center in Wales.

The artifact, believed to date from about 650 BC, is now back at the university after thousands of hours of conservation work at Cardiff University, where it was painstakingly cleaned, reconstructed and consolidated to prevent it from deteriorating further, according to BBC.

The coffin, originally made for a man called Ankhpakhered in the Greek city of Thebes, was transported back under the watchful eye of the center’s curator Dr. Ken Griffin.

Staff described the finished project as “beyond our wildest dreams.”

“The coffin was gifted to us by Aberystwyth University in 1997 but details about its history are sketchy,” Griffin said.

He added: “It actually ended up being used as a storage box at one time, with other Egyptian objects placed in it for safekeeping.”

The university’s Phil Parkes explained that the wooden coffin was covered in textile and then had a thin layer of decorated plaster over the top.

He said: “Much of that textile had become detached over time and was just hanging loose.”

Parkes added that the separate wooden head was detached and there were a couple of large pieces of wood missing, the side of the base had fallen off and it was in a very sorry condition overall.