Houthis Prevent Aid Delivery to Yemenis During Ramadan

Volunteers prepare food to be distributed for free as an iftar meal in the capital, Sanaa, during the month of Ramadan. (AFP)
Volunteers prepare food to be distributed for free as an iftar meal in the capital, Sanaa, during the month of Ramadan. (AFP)
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Houthis Prevent Aid Delivery to Yemenis During Ramadan

Volunteers prepare food to be distributed for free as an iftar meal in the capital, Sanaa, during the month of Ramadan. (AFP)
Volunteers prepare food to be distributed for free as an iftar meal in the capital, Sanaa, during the month of Ramadan. (AFP)

Houthi militias have prevented merchants and donors from distributing aid to the poor in Sanaa and other regions since the beginning of the holy fasting month of Ramadan, informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat Friday.

“More than 13 merchants and donors were arrested in the last five days on charges of violating these bans and of distributing aid to the poor,” the sources said.

They added that Houthis instead forced merchants and affluent people in the Yemeni capital and elsewhere to distribute this aid to militia members, claiming they know best to whom it should be offered.

Bashir, a retired and a father of six children, confirmed that contrary to the previous Ramadan, his family has not received any assistance this year, whether food or cash.

He explained that his family used to receive one to three food baskets, and some cash, which donors offered to needy families.

Bashir held the Houthi militia responsible for depriving the poor of access to aid and for deteriorating their living conditions, explaining that the group continues to impose its policies of starvation and looting.

Khaled, a resident of the Al-Sunaina neighborhood in Sanaa, confirms that the Houthi restrictions on merchants and donors deprived thousands of poor families from alms for the fourth year in a row.

In his neighborhood, he said many families suffer from the most severe conditions, and that they eagerly await Ramadan to obtain aid.

Khaled accused the Houthi group of imposing these restrictions to steal aid and cash and to monopolize the distribution of the Ramadan alms to its loyalists.

The residents’ complaints were confirmed by Sanaa merchants, who told Asharq Al-Awsat that the militias continue to steal money and food aid allocated for the needy and poor Yemenis.

A donor in Sanaa said he and many merchants stopped offering assistance to the needy after Houthis threatened dozens of merchants and philanthropists.

The militia’s restrictions came as international organizations warned that Yemenis are facing a devastating humanitarian crisis with over 17 million people still experiencing high levels of food insecurity, 75 percent of them are women and children.

Oxfam issued a press release Wednesday saying that rounds of currency depreciation, an economy on the brink of collapse, and sharp increases in the cost of fuel and other key commodities, have left millions more Yemenis in danger of catastrophic hunger.

“As Yemen enters its ninth year of war, its people are facing a devastating humanitarian crisis with more than two million children acutely malnourished,” it warned.

Country Director of Oxfam in Yemen, Ferran Puig, said: “The people of Yemen are exhausted by war. Rising food prices and unpaid salaries mean even basic food items have been pushed beyond the reach of many Yemeni people.”

He said donors must not turn their backs on what remains of the world’s most severe humanitarian crises.

“It is past time that world leaders exerted real pressure to bring all sides back to the table so they can bring a permanent end to the conflict,” Puig affirmed.

Oxfam therefore called for the international community to provide adequate funding of life-saving aid, a rescue economic package to stabilize the economy and put money into people’s pockets, and increased efforts to negotiate a lasting comprehensive peace in Yemen.



Lavrov: Moscow Maintains Communication with Damascus, Will Not Withdraw from the Region

Syrian forces stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartus earlier this month. (AFP)
Syrian forces stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartus earlier this month. (AFP)
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Lavrov: Moscow Maintains Communication with Damascus, Will Not Withdraw from the Region

Syrian forces stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartus earlier this month. (AFP)
Syrian forces stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartus earlier this month. (AFP)

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov reaffirmed Russia’s commitment to the Middle East, stating that Moscow “has not and will not withdraw from the region.” He emphasized ongoing communication with Syria’s new leadership and expressed readiness to support the political process in the country.

Speaking at a press conference in Moscow on Tuesday, Lavrov attributed Syria’s deteriorating situation to the previous regime, blaming its unwillingness to implement reforms and share power with the opposition.

“The refusal of the former Syrian regime to make any changes or share power with the opposition was one of the primary reasons for its collapse,” he said.

Lavrov noted that over the past decade, since President Bashar al-Assad requested Russian intervention in the Syrian war and the launch of the Astana peace process, Damascus had delayed advancing the political path.

“Despite support from Arab nations, Syrian authorities showed reluctance to move forward politically and sought to maintain the status quo,” he explained.

He highlighted Russia’s repeated calls for the Syrian government to engage with the Constitutional Committee, established during the 2018 Syrian National Dialogue Congress in Sochi, and to actively work on drafting a new constitution.

Lavrov also pointed to economic challenges exacerbated by sanctions, which have stifled Syria’s economy, and US control over oil-rich eastern regions. Resources were exploited to fuel separatist ambitions in northeastern Syria, he remarked.

Moreover, the FM revealed details of Moscow’s earlier discussions with Kurdish groups, reiterating his country’s position that Kurdish rights should be guaranteed within the constitutional frameworks of Syria, Iraq, Iran and Türkiye.

He argued that the previous Syrian regime’s reluctance to engage in political dialogue resulted in stalled reforms proposed by the United Nations, Moscow and Cairo platforms, and Istanbul-based opposition groups. This inaction, he said, created a vacuum that ultimately led to the collapse.

Furthermore, he dismissed claims that his country’s withdrawal from Syria would signal its departure from the Middle East.

“Russia has not and will not leave the region,” he declared. Without directly addressing the status of Russian military bases in Syria, Lavrov emphasized: “Our embassy never left Damascus, and we maintain ongoing communication with the authorities.”

He also stressed Russia’s willingness to facilitate inclusive dialogue involving all national, political and sectarian factions, as well as relevant international stakeholders. Lavrov underscored that recent discussions with Türkiye, Gulf nations, and other parties demonstrated widespread agreement that Russia and Iran must be involved in the Syrian peace process if sustainable results are to be achieved.

For his part, Mikhail Bogdanov, Russia’s Deputy Foreign Minister and Special Presidential Envoy to the Middle East and Africa, reaffirmed Russia’s focus on developments in Syria, describing relations with Damascus as a “priority of Russian foreign policy.”

Reports on Tuesday suggested that Bogdanov might soon lead a Russian delegation to Damascus. However, a Russian diplomatic source informed Asharq Al-Awsat that no date for the visit has been confirmed. The visit, which was reportedly postponed, would mark the first by a senior Russian official to Damascus since the fall of Assad’s regime in December.

Meanwhile, media reports indicated that Moscow is facing logistical challenges in withdrawing military equipment from Syria, due to restrictions imposed by Syrian authorities on the movement of Russian ships in territorial waters.

According to the English-language edition of RT, the Russian ship Sparta 2, designated to transport military equipment and weapons, was denied entry to the Port of Tartus, where Russia maintains its only overseas naval base.