Russia to Use Dubai Benchmark in Indian Oil Deal

An oil tanker moored in the Russian Sheschares complex (AP)
An oil tanker moored in the Russian Sheschares complex (AP)
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Russia to Use Dubai Benchmark in Indian Oil Deal

An oil tanker moored in the Russian Sheschares complex (AP)
An oil tanker moored in the Russian Sheschares complex (AP)

Russia's largest oil producer Rosneft and India's top refiner Indian Oil Corp agreed to use the Dubai oil price benchmark in their latest deal to deliver Russian oil to India, three sources familiar with the matter said.

The decision by the two state-controlled companies to abandon the Europe-dominated Brent benchmark is part of a shift of Russia's oil sales towards Asia after Europe shunned Russian oil following Russia's invasion of Ukraine more than a year ago.

The two benchmarks are dollar-denominated and set by S&P Platts for energy data. European oil majors and traders mainly use a unit of US-based S&P Global, but Brent, whereas Dubai is heavily influenced by Asian and Middle Eastern oil trading.

Rosneft's CEO, Igor Sechin, said in February that the price of Russian oil would be determined outside of Europe as Asia has emerged as the largest buyer of Russian crude since the West imposed progressively tighter sanctions on the export.

Under the new deal, announced on March 29, Rosneft will nearly double oil sales to Indian Oil Corp, two sources told Reuters.

Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said Tuesday that Russian oil sales to India jumped 22-fold last year, but he did not specify the volume sold.

The two sources said Rosneft would sell up to 1.5 million tons (11 million barrels) each month, including some optional quantities, to IOC in the new fiscal year from April 1.

The larger volumes and change in Russian oil pricing highlight closer ties between Moscow and India, which has now become the largest buyer of seaborne crude from Russia.



Monsha’at Showcases Saudi Arabia’s Entrepreneurship Journey at Expo 2025 Osaka

People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)
People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)
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Monsha’at Showcases Saudi Arabia’s Entrepreneurship Journey at Expo 2025 Osaka

People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)
People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia underscored its growing international presence as a hub for entrepreneurship through an interactive workshop held at its pavilion during Expo 2025 Osaka in Japan. The event aimed to highlight the Kingdom’s experience in supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and to foster opportunities for international collaboration in this vital sector.

The workshop, organized by the General Authority for Small and Medium Enterprises (Monsha’at), brought together around 30 participants from various countries. Monsha’at presented its integrated ecosystem designed to empower the Kingdom’s entrepreneurial landscape by simplifying business processes, boosting access to financing, promoting a culture of entrepreneurship, and encouraging innovation and the adoption of modern technologies.

Key initiatives were showcased, including the Biban Forum, an international platform that connects entrepreneurs with investors, highlights Saudi success stories, and offers opportunities for professional development. This initiative plays a significant role in positioning Saudi Arabia as a global hub for entrepreneurship.

Monsha’at also shared the Kingdom’s experience hosting the Entrepreneurship World Cup, one of the largest global competitions in its field. The event has attracted more than 420,000 participants from 191 countries, with 500 startups advancing to the final stage.

Over $5 million in cash prizes have been awarded, in addition to tailored training and development programs.

The workshop is part of Monsha’at’s broader participation in Expo 2025 Osaka, with the goal of promoting the Kingdom’s entrepreneurial ecosystem, showcasing its strategic initiatives, and expanding international cooperation, all aligned with the objectives of Vision 2030.

The Saudi Pavilion at Expo Osaka offers a multi-sensory experience centered on the Kingdom’s transformative journey under Vision 2030. It highlights Saudi Arabia’s commitment to enhancing quality of life through innovation and technological progress.

The pavilion also features immersive experiences that reflect the richness of Saudi cities, villages, and cultural heritage. Constructed using lightweight Saudi stone, the structure was designed by renowned architects from Foster + Partners to represent the Kingdom’s vision of building sustainable, empowered communities.