Fears of ‘Poisoning’ Attacks Haunt Schools in Iran amid Hijab Controversy

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi presents a report during a meeting with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and senior officials in Tehran (Khamenei’s website)
Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi presents a report during a meeting with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and senior officials in Tehran (Khamenei’s website)
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Fears of ‘Poisoning’ Attacks Haunt Schools in Iran amid Hijab Controversy

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi presents a report during a meeting with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and senior officials in Tehran (Khamenei’s website)
Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi presents a report during a meeting with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and senior officials in Tehran (Khamenei’s website)

Fears of chemical attacks targeting female students resurfaced in Iran as schools resumed after a three-week Nowruz holiday. Iranian parliament and top religious figures are pressuring the government to enforce hijab laws following a rebellion by Iranian women against wearing headscarves.

Twenty female students were transported to the hospital after experiencing respiratory symptoms and shortness of breath, reported state-run ISNA news agency. The cause of the symptoms was not specified.

As per the agency's report, emergency responders rushed ambulances to a school located in the town of Baghmishah in the northwestern city of Tabriz, transporting 20 fifteen-year-old female students to a hospital.

“Emergency experts were immediately dispatched to the scene after a report that a number of students from one of the girls high schools in Tabriz were in a bad condition,” Asghar Jafari, head of the city’s emergency service, told the IRNA news agency.

In a wave of cases since late November, thousands of students across dozens of schools have suffered fainting, nausea, shortness of breath and other symptoms after reporting “unpleasant” odors, with some needing hospital treatment.

The poisonings started two months into the protests that gripped Iran following the September 16 death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who had been arrested over an alleged violation of women’s dress rules.

Initially, some officials pointed fingers at extremist groups opposing girls' education. However, later, government officials accused external parties and claimed they were also behind the protests.

A member of the parliamentary investigation committee, Mohammad Hassan Asafari, stated last month that since the end of last November, “over 5,000 female students” in “around 230 schools” across 25 out of the country's 31 provinces were affected by the incident.

The most recent poisoning cases are taking place amid mounting controversy surrounding the hijab in Iran.

The controversy over the hijab has resurfaced in recent days, as an increasing number of Iranian women are refusing to wear the compulsory head covering.



Pakistan Military Court Jails 25 over 2023 Attacks

Supporters of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan hold his posters during a gathering by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party to observe Martyrs' Day to honor those who allegedly died during last month's protest, in Peshawar on December 15, 2024. (Photo by Abdul MAJEED / AFP)
Supporters of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan hold his posters during a gathering by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party to observe Martyrs' Day to honor those who allegedly died during last month's protest, in Peshawar on December 15, 2024. (Photo by Abdul MAJEED / AFP)
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Pakistan Military Court Jails 25 over 2023 Attacks

Supporters of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan hold his posters during a gathering by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party to observe Martyrs' Day to honor those who allegedly died during last month's protest, in Peshawar on December 15, 2024. (Photo by Abdul MAJEED / AFP)
Supporters of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan hold his posters during a gathering by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party to observe Martyrs' Day to honor those who allegedly died during last month's protest, in Peshawar on December 15, 2024. (Photo by Abdul MAJEED / AFP)

Twenty-five civilians were sentenced by a Pakistani military court to periods of two to 10 years of "rigorous imprisonment" in connection with attacks on military facilities in 2023, the armed forces' media wing said on Saturday.
The ruling underscores concerns among supporters of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan that military courts are going to play a bigger role in cases involving the 72-year-old, who is facing multiple charges including allegedly inciting attacks against the armed forces.
Thousands of Khan supporters stormed military installations and torched a general's house on May 9, 2023 to protest against the former premier's arrest by paramilitary soldiers. At least eight people were killed in the violence.
The military's Inter-Services Public Relations office said the sentences handed down on Saturday were an "important milestone in dispensation of justice to the nation,” Reuters reported.
"It is also a stark reminder to all those who are exploited by the vested interests and fall prey to their political propaganda and intoxicating lies, to never take law in own hands," it added in a statement.
Others charged over the violence were being tried in anti-terrorism courts but justice would only be fully served "once the mastermind and planners ... are punished as per the Constitution and laws of the land," the military said.
The ruling comes days after Khan was indicted by an anti-terrorism court on charges of inciting attacks against the military. An army general who served under him as his spy chief, Faiz Hamid, is facing a military investigation on the same charges.
Pakistan's Supreme Court last week allowed military courts to announce verdicts in concluded trials of nearly 85 supporters of Khan on charges of attacking army installations, however it made such verdicts conditional on the outcome of appeals against the jurisdiction of military courts over civilians.
The court last year provisionally allowed military courts to try civilians.