Protests again Grip France but Macron Not Backing Down

Activists unfurled a banner at the top of the capital's landmark Arc de Triomphe, reading 'No to 64'. Anne-Christine Poujoulat, AFP
Activists unfurled a banner at the top of the capital's landmark Arc de Triomphe, reading 'No to 64'. Anne-Christine Poujoulat, AFP
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Protests again Grip France but Macron Not Backing Down

Activists unfurled a banner at the top of the capital's landmark Arc de Triomphe, reading 'No to 64'. Anne-Christine Poujoulat, AFP
Activists unfurled a banner at the top of the capital's landmark Arc de Triomphe, reading 'No to 64'. Anne-Christine Poujoulat, AFP

Protesters disrupted traffic at Paris' main airport and gathered again in other French cities on Thursday for strikes and demonstrations seeking to get President Emmanuel Macron to scrap pension reforms that have ignited a monthlong firestorm of public anger.

In Paris, rat catchers set the tone by hurling the cadavers of rodents at City Hall. That protest Wednesday was one of the more shocking illustrations of how Macron's plans to raise the national retirement age from 62 to 64 have infuriated workers. Broadcaster BFM-TV showed the rodents' emaciated corpses being tossed by workers in white protective suits, The Associated Press said.

Natacha Pommet, a leader of the public services branch of the CGT trade union, said Thursday that Paris' rat catchers wanted “to show the hard reality of their mission” and that fury with Macron's pension reforms is morphing into a wider movement of workers expressing grievances over salaries and other issues.

“All this anger brings together all types of anger,” she said in a phone interview.

Ten previous rounds of nationwide strikes and protests since January have failed to get Macron to change course, and there was no sign from his government that Thursday's 11th round of upheaval would make it back down.

Talks between trade union leaders and Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne quickly broke up Wednesday with no breakthrough, setting the stage for protesters to return to the streets.

At Paris' Charles de Gaulle airport, about 100 demonstrators blocked a road leading to Terminal 1 on Thursday morning and entered the terminal building, the airport operator said. It said flights were unaffected, but travelers towing their luggage had to weave their way past flag-waving protesters.

A CGT representative at the airport, Loris Foreman, told BFM-TV that the demonstrators wanted “to show the world and Europe that we don’t want to work to 64 years old.”



Poland’s Prime Minister Visits Defensive Fortifications on Border with Russia

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk attends a press conference following a meeting the Nordic and Baltic countries' leaders at the Swedish Prime Minister summer residence, Harpsund, south of Stockholm, Sweden, 27 November 2024. (EPA)
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk attends a press conference following a meeting the Nordic and Baltic countries' leaders at the Swedish Prime Minister summer residence, Harpsund, south of Stockholm, Sweden, 27 November 2024. (EPA)
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Poland’s Prime Minister Visits Defensive Fortifications on Border with Russia

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk attends a press conference following a meeting the Nordic and Baltic countries' leaders at the Swedish Prime Minister summer residence, Harpsund, south of Stockholm, Sweden, 27 November 2024. (EPA)
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk attends a press conference following a meeting the Nordic and Baltic countries' leaders at the Swedish Prime Minister summer residence, Harpsund, south of Stockholm, Sweden, 27 November 2024. (EPA)

Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk traveled Saturday to his country's border with the Russian region of Kaliningrad to inspect progress in the construction of military fortifications along the eastern frontier, calling it "an investment in peace."

Tusk’s visit comes a month before Poland is to take over the rotating presidency of the 27-member European Union. Polish officials say their priority is to urge Europeans to beef up defenses at a time of Russian aggression and with change coming soon in Washington. Some European leaders are concerned that the incoming administration of Donald Trump might be less committed to Europe’s defense.

Poland's government and army began building the system dubbed East Shield this year. It will eventually include approximately 800 kilometers (500 miles) along the Polish borders with Russia and Belarus, at a time when Western officials accuse Russia of waging hybrid attacks against the West that include sabotage, the weaponization of migration, disinformation and other hostile measures.

“The better the Polish border is guarded, the more difficult it is to access for those with bad intentions,” Tusk said at a news conference near the village of Dabrowka as he stood in front of concrete anti-tank barriers.

Poland has been at the mercy of aggressive neighbors over the past centuries and has become a leading European voice for security at a time when France and Germany are weakened by internal political problems. Poland aims to spend 4.7% of its gross domestic product on defense next year, making it one of NATO's leaders in defense spending.

Tusk's government estimates that the strategic military project will cost at least 10 billion zlotys ($2.5 billion). Poland’s borders with Russia, Belarus — as well as Ukraine — are the easternmost external borders of both the European Union and NATO.

Tusk said he expected the East Shield to eventually be expanded to protect the small Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

“Everything we are doing here — and we will also be doing this on the border with Belarus and Ukraine — is to deter and discourage a potential aggressor, which is why it is truly an investment in peace," Tusk said. “We will spend billions of zlotys on this, but right now the whole of Europe is observing these investments and our actions with great satisfaction and will support them if necessary.”

He said he wants Poles "to feel safer along the entire length of the eastern border.” Tusk also said the fortifications would include Poland's border with Ukraine, a close ally, but did not elaborate.

Along the frontier, anti-tank barriers known as “hedgehogs” will be integrated with natural barriers like ditches. Tusk said parts of the project are not visible to the naked eye, but it is nonetheless the largest project of its nature in Europe since the end of World War II.

The plans also include the construction of appropriate threat reconnaissance and detection systems, forward bases, logistics hubs, warehouses and the deployment of anti-drone systems, the state news agency PAP reported.