Erdogan Launches Election Campaign with Pledge to Slash Türkiye Inflation

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan makes a speech during a meeting of his ruling AK Party to announce the party's election manifesto ahead of the May 14 elections, in Ankara, Türkiye April 11, 2023. (Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan makes a speech during a meeting of his ruling AK Party to announce the party's election manifesto ahead of the May 14 elections, in Ankara, Türkiye April 11, 2023. (Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)
TT
20

Erdogan Launches Election Campaign with Pledge to Slash Türkiye Inflation

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan makes a speech during a meeting of his ruling AK Party to announce the party's election manifesto ahead of the May 14 elections, in Ankara, Türkiye April 11, 2023. (Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan makes a speech during a meeting of his ruling AK Party to announce the party's election manifesto ahead of the May 14 elections, in Ankara, Türkiye April 11, 2023. (Presidential Press Office/Handout via Reuters)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan launched his re-election campaign on Tuesday with a party pledge to slash inflation to single digits and boost growth, as he seeks to extend his two decades in power in a May 14 vote.

Erdogan is facing the biggest political challenge since his AK Party (AKP) came to power in 2002, with polls showing support sagging in recent years after unorthodox economic policies hobbled the lira currency and sent inflation surging.

Even so, the president repeated his economic mantra that investment, production, exports and an eventual current account surplus would drive gross domestic product.

"We will bring inflation back down to single digits and definitely save our country from this problem," he told a stadium crowd in Ankara.

Erdogan's aggressive interest rate cuts sent inflation to a 24-year peak above 85% in October before it dipped to near 50% in March. The ensuing cost-of-living crisis has gripped Turkish households and squeezed earnings and savings.

"We will improve the investment further with a structure based on a free-market economy integrated with the world," the ruling party's manifesto said, aiming for annual growth of 5.5% in 2024-2028 and GDP of $1.5 trillion by end-2028.

Erdogan said last week a team was working on strengthening economic policies under the coordination of former economic tsar Mehmet Simsek, who is well respected by international investors.

Some AKP members have previously said they wanted Simsek to champion a pivot to more free-market policies after years of unorthodoxy under Erdogan.

However, the manifesto made no direct reference to a return to orthodoxy, and said the low-rate policy was the main driver of entrepreneurs investing in the real sector and creating jobs.

In the presidential election next month, Erdogan will be up against the main opposition alliance candidate, Kemal Kilicdaroglu.

In the latest survey from Metropoll, 42.6% of respondents said they would vote for Kilicdaroglu and 41.1% for Erdogan in first-round voting, with the other two presidential candidates receiving 7.2% support.

Support for Erdogan dipped slightly after February's devastating earthquake amid perceptions of an initially slow response.

"Our priority in the upcoming period will be to restore our cities which were devastated," Erdogan said, adding the government aims to build 650,000 apartments for survivors.

On foreign policy, Erdogan said the AKP would continue normalizing relations in the region and aim to build an "axis of Türkiye". Ankara recently took steps to mend relations with Israel, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Syria after years of tension.

"We can negotiate with both sides in the Russia-Ukraine war, make concrete progress such as the grain corridor and prisoner exchange, and we can still speak of the possibility of peace," Erdogan said.



US Issues New Sanctions Targeting Chinese Importers of Iranian Oil

FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
TT
20

US Issues New Sanctions Targeting Chinese Importers of Iranian Oil

FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

The United States on Wednesday issued new sanctions targeting Iran's oil exports, including against a China-based "teapot refinery", as President Donald Trump's administration seeks to ramp up pressure on Tehran.
The US Treasury Department said in a statement the action would increase pressure on Chinese importers of Iranian oil as Trump seeks to restore his "maximum pressure" campaign on Iran, which includes efforts to drive its oil exports down to zero, Reuters reported.
The action comes as the Trump administration has relaunched negotiations with Iran over its nuclear program this month, with talks in Oman last weekend and a second round expected in Rome this weekend.
The Treasury on Wednesday said it imposed sanctions on a China-based independent "teapot" refinery it accused of playing a role in purchasing more than $1 billion worth of Iranian crude oil.
Washington also issued additional sanctions on several companies and vessels it said were responsible for facilitating Iranian oil shipments to China as part of Iran's "shadow fleet".
Iran's mission to the United Nations in New York and China's embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
China does not recognize US sanctions and is the largest importer of Iranian oil. China and Iran have built a trading system that uses mostly Chinese yuan and a network of middlemen, avoiding the dollar and exposure to US regulators.
"Any refinery, company, or broker that chooses to purchase Iranian oil or facilitate Iran’s oil trade places itself at serious risk," Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in the statement.

"The United States is committed to disrupting all actors providing support to Iran’s oil supply chain, which the regime uses to support its terrorist proxies and partners."
The Treasury on Wednesday also updated guidance for shipping and maritime stakeholders on "detecting and mitigating Iranian oil sanctions evasion," warning, among other things, that Iran depends on a vast shadow fleet to disguise oil shipments.
The Treasury said it was the sixth round of sanctions targeting Iranian oil sales since Trump restored his "maximum pressure" campaign on Iran, which includes efforts to drive its oil exports down to zero in order to help prevent Tehran from developing a nuclear weapon.
In his first 2017-21 term, Trump withdrew the US from a 2015 deal between Iran and world powers that placed strict limits on Tehran's uranium enrichment activities in exchange for sanctions relief. Trump also reimposed sweeping US sanctions.
Since then, Iran has far surpassed that deal's limits on uranium enrichment.
Western powers accuse Iran of having a clandestine agenda to develop nuclear weapons capability by enriching uranium to a high level of fissile purity, above what they say is justifiable for a civilian atomic energy program. Tehran says its nuclear program is wholly for civilian power purposes.
"All sanctions will be fully enforced under the Trump Administration’s maximum pressure campaign on Iran," State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce said in a separate statement on Wednesday.
"As long as Iran attempts to generate oil revenues to fund its destabilizing activities, the United States will hold both Iran and all its partners in sanctions evasion accountable."