New US Sanctions on Hezbollah-Linked Network

 This picture shows the facade of the Artual Gellery in Beirut on April 19, 2023, an art gallery owned by Hind Ahmad, the daughter of Nazem Said Ahmad, whom the US Treasury accused of financing the Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah. (AFP)
This picture shows the facade of the Artual Gellery in Beirut on April 19, 2023, an art gallery owned by Hind Ahmad, the daughter of Nazem Said Ahmad, whom the US Treasury accused of financing the Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah. (AFP)
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New US Sanctions on Hezbollah-Linked Network

 This picture shows the facade of the Artual Gellery in Beirut on April 19, 2023, an art gallery owned by Hind Ahmad, the daughter of Nazem Said Ahmad, whom the US Treasury accused of financing the Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah. (AFP)
This picture shows the facade of the Artual Gellery in Beirut on April 19, 2023, an art gallery owned by Hind Ahmad, the daughter of Nazem Said Ahmad, whom the US Treasury accused of financing the Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah. (AFP)

The United States imposed on Wednesday new sanctions on 52 people and companies based in nine countries for assisting Lebanese businessman and art collector Nazem Said Ahmad, accused by Washington of financing Hezbollah.

In a press statement, the US Department of State said that in coordination with the Department of Treasury, it is taking actions against a global sanctions evasion network that facilitates the payment, shipment, and delivery of cash, art, and luxury goods for the benefit of Hezbollah financier and Specially Designated Global Terrorist Nazem Said Ahmad.

The Treasury Department is designating this network and the State Department is re-advertising its reward offer of up to $10 million for information on Hezbollah's financial mechanisms, including Ahmad, the statement noted.

It added that these actions are being coordinated among the Departments of State, the Treasury, Justice, Homeland Security, and Commerce, as well as with the United Kingdom, to target on elements of the network.

“Today’s actions highlight the tactics used by sanctions evaders, trade-based money launderers, and supporters of terrorism, as well as the risks of conducting business in permissive industries, such as the art, diamond, and precious gems markets,” the State Department statement noted, adding that, “We will continue to hold accountable those who would seek to harm the United States and our partners.”

In another statement, the US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) said it designated a vast international money laundering and sanctions evasion network of 52 individuals and entities in Lebanon, the United Arab Emirates, South Africa, Angola, Côte d’Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Hong Kong.

“The network designated today includes dozens of individuals and their associated companies involved in assisting Nazem Said Ahmad in evading US sanctions to maintain his ability to finance Hezbollah and his luxurious lifestyle,” it said.

Meanwhile, the Justice Department announced that it started the prosecution of Ahmad on charges of evading US sanctions imposed on him by exporting hundreds of millions of dollars worth of diamonds and artwork.

It said entities controlled by or operating for the benefit of Ahmad engaged in more than $400 million worth of financial transactions between January 2020 and August 2022 and that the conspirators were responsible for exporting more than $234 million of goods from the US between December 2019 and December 2022, consisting primarily of diamonds and artwork; and approximately $160 million worth of transactions involved the US financial system.

In 2019, the US had imposed sanctions on Nazem Said Ahmad, Saleh Assi and Tony Saab for funding Hezbollah.

Ahmad owns a large collection of art works. The US said he materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of Hezbollah.

As of late 2016, Ahmad was considered a major Hezbollah financial donor who laundered money through his companies for Hezbollah and provided funds personally to the party’s Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah.

Ahmad is a founder, chairman, authorized signatory, and majority shareholder of Beirut Diam SAL, Beirut Gem SAL, Debbiye 143 SAL, Damour 850 SAL, Gebaa 2480 SAL, Noumayriye 1057 SAL, and Nour Holding SAL.

Ahmad is a chairman, authorized signatory, and majority shareholder of Montecarlo Beach SAL, Beirut Trade SAL, and Blue Star Diamond SAL – Offshore. He is also a founder, chairman, and authorized signatory of Aramoun 1506 SAL.

The Treasury said Ahmad, who has a vast art collection, is one of Hezbollah top donors, generating funds through his longstanding ties to the “blood diamond” trade.

He is also accused of hiding personal funds in high-value assets in an attempt to mitigate the effects of US sanctions.

The Treasury said Ahmad also maintains ties to several US-designated Hezbollah financiers and associates, including Kassim Tajideen and Mohammad Bazzi.

In early 2019, Ahmad was involved in a bank loan with Adham Tabaja and he is also close to US-designated Hezbollah officials, to include Nasrallah and the party’s representative to Iran, Abdallah Safi-al-Din.

Additionally, according to press reporting, Ahmad purchased a tract of land in Lebanon for $240 million. A major investor in the transaction was a relative of US-designated Ali Tajideen, a Hezbollah fundraiser and former Hezbollah commander.

The investor acquired the funds from conflict diamond and mineral dealers, and Treasury-designated Hezbollah front companies.

In London, a 50-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of funding terrorism.

Officers said the police detained the man in Wales and then transferred him to London.

His arrest relates to art collector and diamond dealer Nazem Ahmad.

Officers from the National Extradition Unit - acting on an international arrest warrant - detained another man on Tuesday in west London, also related to Ahmad.



Northern Gaza Residents: Stuck in Open Air Living

Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)
Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)
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Northern Gaza Residents: Stuck in Open Air Living

Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)
Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)

The return of Palestinian refugees from southern Gaza to the north has been difficult, especially due to the extensive damage to homes and infrastructure in the area. Many residents, who had hoped for better conditions than life in tents, have found little relief.

After months of living in tents during the Israeli conflict, they returned to the north only to find few homes available, with some even unable to find space to set up their tents.

The return of nearly 800,000 displaced people to northern Gaza has created significant challenges for the Hamas-led Gaza government. The situation has revealed unexpected difficulties, particularly as Israel has not yet kept its promise to deliver much-needed relief supplies, such as tents and caravans.

The sight of massive destruction has overshadowed the living conditions in Jabalia Camp and the towns of Beit Lahia and Beit Hanoun for many returning residents.

This has forced local authorities, according to sources speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, to expand bulldozing efforts in several key areas, increasing the space available for tents to shelter residents.

However, the task has been complicated by the difficulty of acquiring the necessary equipment to clear rubble and debris.

Mohammed Abu Obeid, a resident of Jabalia Camp, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the situation worsened when authorities were unable to provide sufficient water for residents.

This has led people to rely on water deliveries via trucks, which transport large amounts from Gaza City to the camp. The goal is to provide each family with approximately 50 liters of water daily, but Abu Obeid noted that this amount is hardly enough.

Abu Obeid pointed out that residents are unable to find any nearby power sources. As night falls, they are forced to remain in their tents or, for those who still have homes or managed to salvage a room from heavily damaged buildings, stay there with their families.

“We didn’t expect life to be this grim, this full of hell,” he remarked.

Suhad Abu Hussein, a resident of the camp, shared that she spent her first night back in northern Gaza sleeping in the open.

She waited until the second day, when technical teams managed to clear a small portion of rubble which allowed them to begin setting up available tents.

Hussein explained that she is currently living in a tent just three meters in size. However, she faces significant challenges due to the lack of water and any power source, leaving residents in complete darkness without even basic street lighting.

Gaza’s municipality has warned that the lack of services will make life even harder for displaced people returning to their areas.

They explained that the water supply only covers 40% of the city, and the water available doesn’t meet the residents’ needs due to damage to water networks. More than 75% of the city's central wells have been destroyed.

The municipality stressed that it cannot provide even basic services to the displaced without heavy machinery. It urgently needs equipment to repair wells and sewage networks. Despite limited resources, efforts continue to clear streets and remove rubble to help the displaced return and allow residents to move around.

Israel has blocked the entry of heavy machinery, tents, caravans, and other supplies. Hamas has been in talks with mediators to address these restrictions.

Ahmed Al-Asi, a young man from Beit Lahia, affirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat there are no bakeries in his town or in Jabalia Camp.

He has to travel more than 6 kilometers to Gaza City’s Nasr neighborhood every day to buy bread for his family of 18, spending about 40 shekels ($12) daily.