Why Saudi Arabia Transfered 4% of Aramco Shares to PIF Subsidiary?

Saudi Arabia continues its efforts to diversify its sources of income and utilize its capabilities to push forward its economic growth plans (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia continues its efforts to diversify its sources of income and utilize its capabilities to push forward its economic growth plans (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Why Saudi Arabia Transfered 4% of Aramco Shares to PIF Subsidiary?

Saudi Arabia continues its efforts to diversify its sources of income and utilize its capabilities to push forward its economic growth plans (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia continues its efforts to diversify its sources of income and utilize its capabilities to push forward its economic growth plans (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced Sunday the transfer of a 4% stake of the oil giant Saudi Aramco to Sanabil Investments, a subsidiary of the kingdom's Public Investment Fund (PIF).

Experts interviewed by Asharq Al-Awsat said the move supports PIF’s flexibility in capturing local and global investment and strategic economic opportunities, as well as ensures the continuation of plans to drive national economic growth.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman indicated that the transfer of part of the State’s shares in Saudi Aramco is a continuation of Saudi Arabia’s long-term initiatives to boost and diversify the national economy and expand investment opportunities in line with Saudi Vision 2030.

The transfer will also solidify PIF’s strong financial position and credit rating. The Crown Prince also pointed out that the State will remain Saudi Aramco's largest shareholder following the transfer, with total ownership of (90.18%) of the company’s shares.

He concluded that PIF continues with its mandate to launch new sectors, build new strategic partnerships, localize technologies and knowledge, and create more direct and indirect job opportunities in the local market.

Mohammed bin Dleim Al-Qahtani, a professor of economics at King Faisal University, said that PIF operates with high intelligence and flexibility in all economic and investment directions, while maintaining its financial position and global levels.

PIF aligns itself with the aspirations, ambitions, and plans of the Saudi Crown Prince to quickly seize investment and strategic opportunities, according to the new Saudi leadership theory that prioritizes economic logic and momentary leadership, explained Al-Qahtani.

He added that this step will strengthen the Saudi economy and its growth, making it a flourishing emerging economy and a role model for surrounding economies.

It will also contribute to circulating funds within the Saudi economy, resulting in the creation of new jobs, improved services, enhanced private sector position and competitiveness, and an opportunity to restructure and seize investment opportunities.

For his part, financial analyst Hamad Al-Alyan stated that the decision comes amidst Saudi Arabia's economic and developmental progress, as well as its increased investment activity, driven by Vision 2030 and its efforts to expand the government’s sources of revenue and pursue investment and developmental opportunities in the region.

This step will be a good opportunity to reduce reliance on oil as a primary source of income and attempt to diversify the Saudi economy’s revenues through many existing and upcoming mega-projects, Al-Alyan told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He predicted Saudi Arabia’s GDP doubling within the next two years.

Saudi Arabia may achieve the Vision 2030 targets before the deadline due to the continuous growth rates of the Saudi economy and the recently recorded positive upward trends, explained Al-Alyan.

Al-Alyan confirmed that the share transfer process will play a vital role in increasing PIF’s assets and maximizing its investment returns.

The transfer will also enhance the fund’s financial position and direct it towards investing in new and sustainable sectors, building strategic economic partnerships, and contributing to the GDP and generating direct and indirect job opportunities in the Saudi labor market.

It should be noted that Sanabil Investments is actively seeking promising opportunities to support its growth and success journey, with a focus on early-stage businesses, specifically investing in high-risk capital categories, growth strategies, and small acquisition deals.



Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has made history by uniting the 193 member states of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) to adopt the Riyadh Treaty on Design Law. This landmark achievement, realized after two decades of deliberation, underscores the Kingdom’s leadership in enhancing the global intellectual property system.

The announcement came at the conclusion of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty, a rare event for WIPO, which has not held a diplomatic conference outside Geneva for more than a decade. It was also the first such event hosted in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East, representing the final stage of negotiations to establish an agreement aimed at simplifying and standardizing design protection procedures across member states.

Over the past two weeks, intensive discussions and negotiations among member states culminated in the adoption of the Riyadh Treaty, which commits signatory nations to a unified set of requirements for registering designs, ensuring consistent and streamlined procedures worldwide. The agreement is expected to have a significant positive impact on designers, enabling them to protect their creations more effectively and uniformly across international markets.

At a press conference held on Friday to mark the event’s conclusion, CEO of the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property Abdulaziz Al-Suwailem highlighted the economic potential of the new protocol.

Responding to a question from Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Suwailem noted the substantial contributions of young Saudi men and women in creative design. He explained that the agreement will enable their designs to be formally protected, allowing them to enter markets as valuable, tradable assets.

He also emphasized the symbolic importance of naming the convention the Riyadh Treaty, stating that it reflects Saudi Arabia’s growing influence as a bridge between cultures and a global center for innovative initiatives.

The treaty lays critical legal foundations to support designers and drive innovation worldwide, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s vision of promoting international collaboration in the creative industries and underscoring its leadership in building a sustainable future for innovators.

The agreement also advances global efforts to enhance creativity, protect intellectual property, and stimulate innovation on a broader scale.

This achievement further strengthens Saudi Arabia’s position as a global hub for groundbreaking initiatives, demonstrating its commitment to nurturing creativity, safeguarding designers’ rights, and driving the development of creative industries on an international scale.

The Riyadh Diplomatic Conference, held from November 11 to 22, was hosted by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property and attracted high-ranking officials and decision-makers from WIPO member states.