Al Babtain Foundation to Launch Dictionary of Abbasid Poets

First volume of Al Babtain Dictionary of Arabic Poetry.
First volume of Al Babtain Dictionary of Arabic Poetry.
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Al Babtain Foundation to Launch Dictionary of Abbasid Poets

First volume of Al Babtain Dictionary of Arabic Poetry.
First volume of Al Babtain Dictionary of Arabic Poetry.

After celebrating the release of “Al Babtain Dictionary of Arab Poets in the Era of States and Emirates”, Kuwait’s Abdulaziz Saud Al Babtain Cultural Foundation is preparing to publish the fourth part of the “Babtain Dictionary of Arabic Poetry throughout Eras” project.

The “Babtain Dictionary of Abbasid Poets” covers a period of five centuries (132-656 Hegira/ 749-1258 AD) based on around 5,000 sources, references, manuscripts, and prints including books, dissertations, scientific research, and literary articles.

The dictionary features the names, biographies, and poems of 12,934 poets who lived that prospering period of our literary history. It is expected to be released in mid-2024.

The foundation focused on preserving and documenting the legacy of Arabic poetry, sees the new project as a top priority, and grants it huge potentials on all levels, to provide the Arabic library with the first ever complete documentation of the Arabic poetry movement starting with the first recorded Arabic poetry moment in the pre-Islam period.

“Al Babtain Foundation” launched the projects of Arab Poets Dictionaries in 1991. At the time, its president considered composing a dictionary about living Arab poets, and the first volume, dubbed ‘Al Babtain Dictionary of Contemporary Arab Poets’ was released in 1995, featuring the poets who lived from 1318 Hegira/1900 AD until our day.

The “Al Babtain Dictionary of Contemporary Arab Poets” is renewable in its nature and aim, as it regularly enlists the poets that emerge on the literary scene in its successive editions. Its second edition was released in 2002, and the third (nine volumes/6,891 pages) in 2014. The dictionary which is composed by 171 professor and researchers, features 2,512 poets so far, and its fourth edition is under development and expected to be released soon.

The work on “Al Babtain Dictionary of Contemporary Arab Poets in 19th, 20th Centuries”, which features poets who lived from 1214-1420 Hegira/ 1800-2000 AD, started in 1997. It was released in 2008, in 25 volumes composed of 18,357 pages, and saw the participation of 615 professors, researchers, and technicians. The dictionary records the poems, biographies, and sources of 9,518 poets.

“Al Babtain Dictionary of Arab Poets in the Era of States and Emirates”, whose composition started in 2008 and took 11 years, showcases the poets who lived between 656-1215 Hegira/1258-1800 AD, and was released in 2019. Compiled by 281 professors and researchers, the 25-volume dictionary includes 16,412 pages and documents 9,462 poets from that era.

Poet Abdulaziz Saud Al Babtain says he’s determined to complete this project aimed at documenting all the paths and phases of Arabic poetry.



Goodbye Lenin? Russians Flock to See Bolshevik Leader’s Tomb Before It Closes for Repairs

People enter Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin's mausoleum while visiting Red Square in Moscow on October 11, 2016. (Getty Images/AFP)
People enter Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin's mausoleum while visiting Red Square in Moscow on October 11, 2016. (Getty Images/AFP)
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Goodbye Lenin? Russians Flock to See Bolshevik Leader’s Tomb Before It Closes for Repairs

People enter Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin's mausoleum while visiting Red Square in Moscow on October 11, 2016. (Getty Images/AFP)
People enter Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin's mausoleum while visiting Red Square in Moscow on October 11, 2016. (Getty Images/AFP)

Russians are flocking to catch what some fear could be a final glimpse of the embalmed body of Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin before his tomb on Moscow's Red Square, long a place of pilgrimage for communists, closes for repairs until 2027.

The mausoleum, which houses a waxy-looking Lenin replete in a three-piece suit inside what is purportedly a bullet-proof, blast-proof glass case, is due to be structurally overhauled after an inspection uncovered problems.

Once a popular attraction for Western tourists and still a favorite for Russians visiting the capital from the regions, the red and black granite structure is expected to close in the coming weeks, with repair work set to last until June 2027.

Officials say that the body of Lenin, who died in 1924 after helping to establish the world's first socialist state, is not going anywhere and that the central hall where he lies in state will not be touched.

But news of the temporary closure has seen long lines form to get into the mausoleum, with some visitors fearing it could be their last chance to see Lenin.

"From a historical point of view, I want to witness his being in a mausoleum because I think Lenin will be buried at some point, maybe in the future or near future," said Tatyana Tolstik, a historian from Ulyanovsk, the city on the Volga where Lenin was born.

A young woman called Snezhana, who did not give her surname, said she wanted to "dive into the past" because she was also unsure how long it would be possible to visit the mausoleum.

The Communist Party, which ruled the country from the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, is fiercely opposed to the removal of Lenin's body, and Gennady Zyuganov, the party's veteran leader, has said President Vladimir Putin has assured him it will not happen on his watch.

The Kremlin has repeatedly denied plans to permanently close the mausoleum.

Standing in line, Olga Pavlova, from the town of Mirny, said today's generation of Russians had a lot to thank Lenin for.

"I am on holiday and decided to show (the mausoleum) to my son and see it for myself," she said.

"He (Lenin) is someone who changed our life in a very good way. Due to him, we have all the benefits that we have today. (For example,) education, healthcare, and comfortable houses."