New Labor Law Policy in Works to Deport Syrians from Lebanon

A new labor law policy in Lebanon is limiting the sectors Syrian refugees can seek employment in. (Reuters)
A new labor law policy in Lebanon is limiting the sectors Syrian refugees can seek employment in. (Reuters)
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New Labor Law Policy in Works to Deport Syrians from Lebanon

A new labor law policy in Lebanon is limiting the sectors Syrian refugees can seek employment in. (Reuters)
A new labor law policy in Lebanon is limiting the sectors Syrian refugees can seek employment in. (Reuters)

In light of the government’s failure to reach a clear plan over Syrian refugees in Lebanon given the divisions among political parties over the issue, it appears that the decision to deport them has gotten underway through a new labor law policy.

This policy limits the fields the foreigners can seek employment in to the agricultural, construction and environment sectors

The first victims of this new plan were Syrian shop owners and building janitors in the Hadath municipality in Mount Lebanon.

Minister of the Displaced Moeen al-Merehbi announced that four other municipalities will follow in Hadath’s footsteps and have set deadlines for the Syrian workers there to leave.

The Interior Ministry declared that it had nothing to do with the Hadath municipality’s actions.

A source from the Labor Ministry told Asharq Al-Awsat that the municipality’s actions are part of a ministry request to municipalities to help it in implementing the law and cracking down on violations.

A source from the Hadath municipality told Asharq Al-Awsat that the decision encompasses “all violators of the Lebanese labor law.”

The majority of the violators are building janitors and shop owners. Sanitation and construction workers are not included in the new measures.

“A worker’s possession of a residency permit does not mean that he has the right to work in any of the fields that are not listed in the law,” explained the source.

A laborer should have a work permit from the Labor Ministry that allows him to be employed in the sectors stipulated in the new policy.

Violators will be dealt with accordingly by the municipality, continued the source.

The deadline for the Syrians to leave was extended to allow them to manage their affairs, but anyone exceeding the limit will be reported to the Labor Ministry, he warned.

Dozens of families have so far complied with the new policy and left the region.

Hadath municipality chief George Aoun said during a televised appearance that those who were requested to leave were families that had been living in the area illegally and without paying rent.

While refusing to deem the new policy as “racist,” he demanded that the Syrians leave Lebanon and find employment in Syria, 80 percent of which he now deemed safe.

Merehbi meanwhile denied that he knew beforehand of the new policy, accusing some of racism against the refugees.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat: “If the Hadath municipality wanted to apply the labor law, why should they be expelled from the area?”

Furthermore, he noted that the Lebanese rarely ever seek jobs in the sectors that the Syrians work in.

He also warned that these “racist” measures will lead to the spread of racism in Lebanon, revealing that four other municipalities will follow Hadath’s example.

He held Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil responsible for obstructing a comprehensive government plan on the refugee file, renewing his rejection of coordinating with the Syrian regime in this case.



Israel Orders Evacuation of Area Designated as Humanitarian Zone in Gaza

 A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)
A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)
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Israel Orders Evacuation of Area Designated as Humanitarian Zone in Gaza

 A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)
A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)

Israel’s military ordered the evacuation Saturday of a crowded part of Gaza designated as a humanitarian zone, saying it is planning an operation against Hamas militants in Khan Younis, including parts of Muwasi, a makeshift tent camp where thousands are seeking refuge.

The order comes in response to rocket fire that Israel says originates from the area. It's the second evacuation issued in a week in an area designated for Palestinians fleeing other parts of Gaza. Many Palestinians have been uprooted multiple times in search of safety during Israel's punishing air and ground campaign.

On Monday, after the evacuation order, multiple Israeli airstrikes hit around Khan Younis, killing at least 70 people, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, citing figures from Nasser Hospital.

The area is part of a 60-square-kilometer (roughly 20-square-mile) “humanitarian zone” to which Israel has been telling Palestinians to flee to throughout the war. Much of the area is blanketed with tent camps that lack sanitation and medical facilities and have limited access to aid, United Nations and humanitarian groups say. About 1.8 million Palestinians are sheltering there, according to Israel's estimates. That's more than half Gaza’s pre-war population of 2.3 million.

The war in Gaza has killed more than 39,100 Palestinians, according to the territory’s Health Ministry, which doesn’t distinguish between combatants and civilians in its count. The UN estimated in February that some 17,000 children in the territory are now unaccompanied, and the number is likely to have grown since.

The war began with an assault by Hamas fighters on southern Israel on Oct. 7 that killed 1,200 people, most of them civilians, and took about 250 hostages. About 115 are still in Gaza, about a third of them believed to be dead, according to Israeli authorities.