First Round of Egyptian-European Dialogue on Migration Kicks off in Cairo

Egypt's President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi. (Reuters)
Egypt's President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi. (Reuters)
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First Round of Egyptian-European Dialogue on Migration Kicks off in Cairo

Egypt's President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi. (Reuters)
Egypt's President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi. (Reuters)

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry announced on Saturday the start of dialogue on migration between Egypt and the European Union, within efforts to strengthen the EU-funded agreement to tackle the causes of illegal immigration.

In this regard, Egyptian President Abdul Fattah el-Sisi met with EU Commissioner for Migration, Citizenship and Home Affairs Dimitris Avramopoulos. Discussions tackled Egypt's measures to combat illegal migration, which have contributed significantly to the reduction of trans-Mediterranean migration, as not a single case has been recorded in Egypt since 2016.

Ambassador Bassam Radi, spokesman for the Egyptian presidency, said that Sisi underlined his country's interest in promoting its relations with the EU in various fields, including the fight against illegal immigration.

He added that the elimination and control of this phenomenon would not be achieved solely through security measures, but by resolving existing crises and improving people's living standards, highlighting the EU's important role in this context.

Egypt reached an agreement with the EU in October to provide €60 million in non-refundable funding for a series of development projects to address the root causes of migration and to strengthen the national institutional capacity on migration issues and human trafficking, within the framework of the European Emergency Trust Fund for Africa.

Radi quoted Avramopoulos as saying that Egypt was one of the most important EU partners in the Middle East.

"In light of Egypt's considerable regional weight, the European Union recognizes the role assumed by President Sisi in protecting the country from many disturbances, which in turn helped save the entire Middle East region, thus preserving the security of the Mediterranean and Europe," the EU commissioner said.

Shoukri and Avramopoulos agreed to "launch the first round of the Egyptian-European High-level Institutional Dialogue on Migration as the first forum for constructive interaction and exchange of experiences and visions between the two parties in this field."

"The meeting falls within the framework of rapprochement and the growing momentum in the relations between the two sides, especially after the Egyptian-European Council was held in Brussels in July, as well as successive visits of senior EU officials to Cairo, reflecting the increasing recognition of the strategic nature of the Egyptian-European partnership," Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ahmed Abu Zeid said.

Egyptian Ambassador to Brussels Khaled al-Baqali told Asharq Al-Awsat that cooperation between the two sides has already begun, highlighting EU assistance to create jobs in Egypt for the areas from which illegal immigration is exported.

On a different note, Sisi met on Saturday with French Defense Minister Florence Barley. The Egyptian presidency said the meeting focused on military and security cooperation, as well as the continuous coordination between the two sides on the challenges facing the Middle East.



US Targets Houthis with Fresh Sanctions Action

Houthi members ride a pick-up truck while on patrol amid tensions with Israel, in Sanaa, Yemen, 18 July 2025. (EPA)
Houthi members ride a pick-up truck while on patrol amid tensions with Israel, in Sanaa, Yemen, 18 July 2025. (EPA)
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US Targets Houthis with Fresh Sanctions Action

Houthi members ride a pick-up truck while on patrol amid tensions with Israel, in Sanaa, Yemen, 18 July 2025. (EPA)
Houthi members ride a pick-up truck while on patrol amid tensions with Israel, in Sanaa, Yemen, 18 July 2025. (EPA)

The United States on Tuesday imposed sanctions on what it said was a Houthi-linked petroleum smuggling and sanctions evasion network across Yemen and the United Arab Emirates in fresh action targeting the Iran-backed militant group.

The US Treasury Department in a statement said the two individuals and five entities sanctioned on Tuesday were among the most significant importers of petroleum products and money launderers that benefit the Houthis.

"The Houthis collaborate with opportunistic businessmen to reap enormous profits from the importation of petroleum products and to enable the group’s access to the international financial system," said Deputy Secretary of the Treasury Michael Faulkender.

"These networks of shady businesses underpin the Houthis’ terrorist machine, and Treasury will use all tools at its disposal to disrupt these schemes."

Among those targeted on Tuesday was Muhammad Al-Sunaydar, who the Treasury said manages a network of petroleum companies between Yemen and the United Arab Emirates and was one of the most prominent petroleum importers in Yemen.

Three companies in his network were also designated, with the Treasury saying they coordinated the delivery of approximately $12 million dollars’ worth of Iranian petroleum products with a US-designated company to the Houthis.

Since Israel's war in Gaza against the Palestinian group Hamas began in October 2023, the Iran-aligned Houthis have been attacking vessels in the Red Sea in what they say are acts of solidarity with the Palestinians.

In January, Trump re-designated the Houthi movement as a foreign terrorist organization, aiming to impose harsher economic penalties in response to its attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea and against US warships defending the critical maritime area.

In May, the United States announced a surprise deal with the Houthis where it agreed to stop a bombing campaign against them in return for an end to shipping attacks, though the Houthis said the deal did not include sparing Israel.

The Israeli military attacked Houthi targets in Yemen's Hodeidah port on Monday in its latest assault on the militants, who have been striking ships bound for Israel and launching missiles against it.