Sudan’s 2019 Budget Keeps Subsidies, Fights Corruption

Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah
Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah
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Sudan’s 2019 Budget Keeps Subsidies, Fights Corruption

Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah
Customers look on as a vender displays fresh produce in Khartoum, Sudan December 2, 2016. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah

Sudan’s government has adopted its 2019 state budget as the country reeled from fresh protests over the rising cost of bread.

The new budget kept subsidies on basic commodities and for the first time included a clause on fighting corruption.

Chairman of the The Sudanese Transparency Organization (STO) Al-Tayeb Mukhtar welcomed the allocation of 1.13 million dollars to eliminate corruption.

He said that according to the United Nations, the state and the government should fund and help the parties combating corruption, whether they are state institutions or representatives of civil society.

The budget was adopted on Thursday as Sudan’s economy struggles under the burden of a climbing inflation and deadly protests that were sparked this week when the government decided to raise the price of a loaf of bread from one Sudanese pound to three (from about two to six US cents).

While not adding new taxes or tariffs in the new budget, the government removed many of the waivers granted to investors and importers. It forecast a 39 percent growth in revenues, reaching 3.43 billion dollars, and a drop from 3.7 to 3.3 percent in deficit.

Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Motazz Moussa told the parliament in a statement that the budget forecast a 5.1 percent economic growth and that subsidies would reach around 1.4 billion dollars, including 53 million dollars for bread and gas.

In an attempt to fight inflation, he also urged local authorities to allow vendors to sell their groceries and other products on their carts without imposing any fees on them.



Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions
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Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil prices climbed on Tuesday reversing earlier declines, as fears of tighter Russian and Iranian supply due to escalating Western sanctions lent support.

Brent futures were up 61 cents, or 0.80%, to $76.91 a barrel at 1119 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed 46 cents, or 0.63%, to $74.02.

It seems market participants have started to price in some small supply disruption risks on Iranian crude exports to China, said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

In China, Shandong Port Group issued a notice on Monday banning US sanctioned oil vessels from its network of ports, according to three traders, potentially restricting blacklisted vessels from major energy terminals on China's east coast.

Shandong Port Group oversees major ports on China's east coast, including Qingdao, Rizhao and Yantai, which are major terminals for importing sanctioned oil.

Meanwhile, cold weather in the US and Europe has boosted heating oil demand, providing further support for prices.

However, oil price gains were capped by global economic data.

Euro zone inflation

accelerated

in December, an unwelcome but anticipated blip that is unlikely to derail further interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank.

"Higher inflation in Germany raised suggestions that the ECB may not be able to cut rates as fast as hoped across the Eurozone, while US manufactured good orders fell in November," Ashley Kelty, an analyst at Panmure Liberum said.

Technical indicators for oil futures are now in overbought territory, and sellers are keen to step in once again to take advantage of the strength, tempering additional price advances, said Harry Tchilinguirian, head of research at Onyx Capital Group.

Market participants are waiting for more data this week, such as the US December non-farm payrolls report on Friday, for clues on US interest rate policy and the oil demand outlook.