Turkish Military Activity Near Manbij, Syria

Syrian Democratic Forces and US troops are seen during a patrol near Turkish border in Hasakah, Syria November 4, 2018. (Reuters)
Syrian Democratic Forces and US troops are seen during a patrol near Turkish border in Hasakah, Syria November 4, 2018. (Reuters)
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Turkish Military Activity Near Manbij, Syria

Syrian Democratic Forces and US troops are seen during a patrol near Turkish border in Hasakah, Syria November 4, 2018. (Reuters)
Syrian Democratic Forces and US troops are seen during a patrol near Turkish border in Hasakah, Syria November 4, 2018. (Reuters)

Turkey sent reinforcements to its border with Syria, according to media outlets which reported that about 100 vehicles, including pickup trucks equipped with machine guns and weapons, were on their way to the region.

The military activity comes two days after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Turkey would postpone a planned military operation on Kurdish YPG militia in northern Syria following the US decision to withdraw its troops from Syria.

The Turkish convoy headed to the southern border province of Kilis, including tanks, howitzers, machine guns and buses carrying commandos, Demiroren News Agency (DHA) reported.

Part of the military equipment and personnel are to be positioned in posts along the border, while some had crossed into Syria via the district of el-Beyli, 45 km northwest of Manbij, according to the agency.

Reuters could not independently verify the reason for the reinforcements and Turkish officials were not immediately available for comment.

Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights told Agence-France Presse (AFP) that around 35 tanks and other heavy weapons, carried aboard tank carriers, crossed the Jarablos border crossing and headed for an area near the Sajour River, between Jarablos and Manbij, not far from the front lines where Kurdish fighters of the Manbij Military Council are stationed.

An official in a local armed faction opposed to the Syrian regime confirmed the arrival of these reinforcements. The official spoke to AFP, on condition of anonymity, stating that the Turkish forces also asked the factions loyal to it to “declare the state of alert, without asking them to go to the area to which the reinforcements were sent.”

Syrian High Negotiations Commission (HNC) said it supported Turkey in filling the vacuum that would result from the US withdrawal from Syria.

Head of HNC Nasr al-Hariri urged the US to coordinate its pull-out with the national army, composed of opposition Syrian factions.

“An uncoordinated US withdrawal may leave a void that would be filled by Daesh (ISIS), the Syrian regime or Iranian militias,” Hariri warned on Twitter.

Hariri's comments came hours after US President Donald Trump tweeted saying that: “On Syria, we were originally going to be there for three months, and that was seven years ago - we never left. When I became President, ISIS was going wild. Now ISIS is largely defeated and other local countries, including Turkey, should be able to easily take care of whatever remains. We’re coming home!”

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu on Sunday said nobody would be able to stop Turkey from launching an operation in the east of the Euphrates River.

Cavusoglu was speaking at a press conference with Libya's foreign minister, Mohamed Taher Siala.

Hinting at France, the Turkish FM criticized how some European countries received the representatives of the Kurds in Syria, stating that if these talks aimed to protect the Syrian Democratic Union Party and the PKK after the US withdrawal, they should not forget that no one can prevent us from clearing the area of East Euphrates.

In the same context, Cavusoglu said it was decided to postpone operation East Euphrates so as not to disturb the withdrawal of US troops from Syria, adding that Ankara will coordinate with Washington on the withdrawal process.



Iraq Makes First Official Contact with New Syrian Administration

Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa shakes hands with Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS) head Hamid Al-Shatri on the day of their meeting in Damascus, Syria December 26, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)
Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa shakes hands with Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS) head Hamid Al-Shatri on the day of their meeting in Damascus, Syria December 26, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)
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Iraq Makes First Official Contact with New Syrian Administration

Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa shakes hands with Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS) head Hamid Al-Shatri on the day of their meeting in Damascus, Syria December 26, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)
Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa shakes hands with Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS) head Hamid Al-Shatri on the day of their meeting in Damascus, Syria December 26, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)

Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa received in Damascus on Thursday Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS) Head Hamid Al-Shatri, who was on his first foreign visit since assuming his post less than a week ago.

They discussed developments in Syria and the need for security and stability along their shared 600 km border, Iraq's state news agency reported.

Iraqi observers underscored the importance of the visit given the common files shared between the two neighbors, as well as mainly Iraqi Shiite political concerns over the sudden change in Syria.

The Baghdad government had stressed after the ouster of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad earlier this month the need to respect the “free will” of the Syrian people.

Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said his country “is not opposed to communicating with the new administration in Syria as long as it sought Syria and the region’s stability.”

A member of the Iraqi delegation visiting Damascus on Thursday said officials stressed to Syrian authorities the need to be wary of armed groups that may exploit the security vacuum to launch attacks against Iraq and other regions, reported AFP.

“Iraq is seeking assurances from Syria about border issues and security inside Syria itself,” he added, while emphasizing the need for all parties to refrain from meddling in Syria’s internal affairs.

A “senior source” in Baghdad said the Syrian administration expressed its understanding of Iraq’s concerns, reported Iraq’s state news agency (INA).

Discussions tackled ensuring security at jails that are holding ISIS detainees, it revealed. Officials also tackled cooperation that would prevent the resurgence of ISIS, as well as demands related to protecting minorities and religious shrines.

Sudani had last week called on the new authorities in Damascus to provide assurances about its political process that “would not exclude any party.”

Iraqi former PM Haidar al-Malla told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Iraqi delegation’s visit “is a step in the right direction.”

He underlined the importance of holding direct dialogue with the new Syrian leadership, adding that Shatri was the best choice for heading the delegation given his political and security roles.

“Syria is at the heart of the world and it is an important country in the region. We share borders stretching more than 600 kms, so Iraq and Syria’s security are indivisible,” he remarked.

Iraq had notably sentenced Sharaa to death - when he was known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani – on charges of “terrorism and killing Iraqis” when he was a member of ISIS. He defected soon after and formed the al-Nusra Front in Syria that would later become the HTS.

On the sentence, legal expert Ali al-Tamimi said it will continue to stand until it is annulled by the judiciary.

The sentence has no impact at the moment because Iraq is now dealing with the policy of an entire state, not just members of armed groups, he explained.