Egypt MPs Call for Annulling Free Trade Deal with Turkey

People shop at Al Ataba, a popular market in central Cairo, Egypt. March 13, 2018. (Reuters)
People shop at Al Ataba, a popular market in central Cairo, Egypt. March 13, 2018. (Reuters)
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Egypt MPs Call for Annulling Free Trade Deal with Turkey

People shop at Al Ataba, a popular market in central Cairo, Egypt. March 13, 2018. (Reuters)
People shop at Al Ataba, a popular market in central Cairo, Egypt. March 13, 2018. (Reuters)

Tension between Egypt and Turkey surfaced again Sunday as the industry committee at the Egyptian parliament called for annulling the free trade agreement between the two countries, saying it “harms local products”.

Although Cairo and Ankara reduced their diplomatic ties in 2013 in wake of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s opposition to Egypt’s June 30 revolution, the free trade agreement signed in 2005 remains in effect.

Chairman of the industry committee Farag Amer stressed Sunday that the agreement harms Egyptian products and floods the local market with Turkish goods.

In early January, Egyptian customs authorities began exempting imported Turkish vehicles from customs in line with the free trade agreement.

Amer said the committee has repeatedly asked the ministry of industry and trade to cancel the agreement because it has harmed many Egyptian industries.

Egypt’s imports from Turkey increased by 11 percent between January and September 2019, totaling USD2.39 billion compared to USD2.16 during the same prod in 2018, reported Al-Mal economic newspaper from a ministry of industry and trade report.

“Turkish products have already been entering the Egyptian market without custom duties” said MP Mohamed El-Ghoul.

“The free trade agreement between Egypt and Turkey was signed in 2005, but it came into effect under the terrorist Muslim Brotherhood in 2013,” he added.

He gave the example of a fiberboard factory in the Upper Egypt governorate of Qena that is on the verge of collapse because the market is flooded by Turkish and Chinese products.



Norway Wealth Fund Divests from Israel's Bezeq over West Bank Settlements

FILE PHOTO: A view of new buildings around the Israeli settlement Talmon B near the Palestinian town of Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Torokman/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view of new buildings around the Israeli settlement Talmon B near the Palestinian town of Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Torokman/File Photo
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Norway Wealth Fund Divests from Israel's Bezeq over West Bank Settlements

FILE PHOTO: A view of new buildings around the Israeli settlement Talmon B near the Palestinian town of Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Torokman/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view of new buildings around the Israeli settlement Talmon B near the Palestinian town of Mazraa Al-Qibleyeh near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, November 20, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Torokman/File Photo

Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the world's largest, has sold all of its shares in Israel's Bezeq as it provides telecoms services to the Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank, it said late on Tuesday.
The decision comes after the fund's ethics watchdog, the Council on Ethics, adopted a new, tougher interpretation of ethics standards for businesses that aid Israel's operations in the occupied Palestinian territories, Reuters reported.
Bezeq is Israel's largest telecoms group.
"The company, through its physical presence and provision of telecom services to Israeli settlements in the West Bank, is helping to facilitate the maintenance and expansion of these settlements, which are illegal under international law," the Council on Ethics said in its recommendation to divest.
"By doing so the company is itself contributing to the violation of international law," it added.
The watchdog said it noted that the company had said it was also providing telecoms services to Palestinian areas in the West Bank, but that did not outweigh the fact that it was also providing services to Israeli settlements.
The watchdog makes recommendations to the board of the Norwegian central bank, which has the final say on divestments.
The fund has now sold all its stock in the company.