US Congress Members Criticize Erdogan’s Foreign Policy

  US President Donald Trump welcomes Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the White House in Washington, US in November 13, 2019 (Reuters/ Tom Brenner)
US President Donald Trump welcomes Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the White House in Washington, US in November 13, 2019 (Reuters/ Tom Brenner)
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US Congress Members Criticize Erdogan’s Foreign Policy

  US President Donald Trump welcomes Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the White House in Washington, US in November 13, 2019 (Reuters/ Tom Brenner)
US President Donald Trump welcomes Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the White House in Washington, US in November 13, 2019 (Reuters/ Tom Brenner)

Resentment has increased among US Congress members towards Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in rejection of his foreign policies.

Republican Senator Ron Johnson remarks to consider Greece as an alternative for the US “Incirlik” Air Force base has reflected the positions of many Republican and Democratic Congress members who had previously warned from Erdogan’s “disturbing” foreign policy. Also, they have been relentlessly seeking to push for sanctions against Ankara.

Meanwhile, many are concerned over the impact of possible sanctions on the US presence in Turkey, as well as the fate of its base there.

“We don't know what's gonna happen to Incirlik,” Johnson told the Washington Examiner.

“We hope for the best, but we have to plan for the worst.”

Erdogan threatened to close the base in late 2019 in response to the US sanctions at the time.

US lawmakers are discontent with his repeated threats every time the Congress tries to officially recognize Turkey’s commission of the Armenian Genocide during the World War I.

“We want to maintain our full presence and cooperation in Turkey,” Johnson said.

“I don’t think we want to make that strategic shift, but I think, from a defensive posture, I think we have to look at the reality of the situation that the path that Erdogan is on is not good.”

The disagreements between Turkey and other NATO allies has grown in recent years, in part due to Erdogan’s purchase of advanced Russian anti-aircraft missile systems — a decision that led President Donald Trump’s administration to expel Turkey from the F-35 stealth fighter program.

More recently, Erdogan got embroiled in a maritime boundary dispute with Greece, a controversy grave enough to prompt NATO officials to intervene to ensure that the two alliance members avoid a military clash.

In the midst of these controversies, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced last week that Cyprus would be allowed to purchase “nonlethal defense articles and services,” providing partial relief from an arms embargo imposed in 1987.

“It is in our national security interest to lift these outdated decades-long arms restrictions and deepen our security relationship with the Republic of Cyprus,” New Jersey Sen. Bob Menendez, the top Democrat on the Foreign Relations Committee, said in support of Pompeo’s announcement.

The US Navy maintains a base at Souda Bay on the Greek island of Crete.

“It’s very unfortunate the path that Erdogan is taking Turkey, or has put Turkey on,” Johnson noted.

“It’s disturbing. It’s very concerning, which is one of the reasons we certainly are increasing and improving our military cooperation with Greece ... beefing up our presence in Souda Bay, because our presence, quite honestly, in Turkey is certainly threatened,” he stressed.



US Issues New Sanctions Targeting Chinese Importers of Iranian Oil

FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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US Issues New Sanctions Targeting Chinese Importers of Iranian Oil

FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A 3D-printed miniature model of Donald Trump and the US and Iran flags are seen in this illustration taken January 15, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

The United States on Wednesday issued new sanctions targeting Iran's oil exports, including against a China-based "teapot refinery", as President Donald Trump's administration seeks to ramp up pressure on Tehran.
The US Treasury Department said in a statement the action would increase pressure on Chinese importers of Iranian oil as Trump seeks to restore his "maximum pressure" campaign on Iran, which includes efforts to drive its oil exports down to zero, Reuters reported.
The action comes as the Trump administration has relaunched negotiations with Iran over its nuclear program this month, with talks in Oman last weekend and a second round expected in Rome this weekend.
The Treasury on Wednesday said it imposed sanctions on a China-based independent "teapot" refinery it accused of playing a role in purchasing more than $1 billion worth of Iranian crude oil.
Washington also issued additional sanctions on several companies and vessels it said were responsible for facilitating Iranian oil shipments to China as part of Iran's "shadow fleet".
Iran's mission to the United Nations in New York and China's embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
China does not recognize US sanctions and is the largest importer of Iranian oil. China and Iran have built a trading system that uses mostly Chinese yuan and a network of middlemen, avoiding the dollar and exposure to US regulators.
"Any refinery, company, or broker that chooses to purchase Iranian oil or facilitate Iran’s oil trade places itself at serious risk," Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in the statement.

"The United States is committed to disrupting all actors providing support to Iran’s oil supply chain, which the regime uses to support its terrorist proxies and partners."
The Treasury on Wednesday also updated guidance for shipping and maritime stakeholders on "detecting and mitigating Iranian oil sanctions evasion," warning, among other things, that Iran depends on a vast shadow fleet to disguise oil shipments.
The Treasury said it was the sixth round of sanctions targeting Iranian oil sales since Trump restored his "maximum pressure" campaign on Iran, which includes efforts to drive its oil exports down to zero in order to help prevent Tehran from developing a nuclear weapon.
In his first 2017-21 term, Trump withdrew the US from a 2015 deal between Iran and world powers that placed strict limits on Tehran's uranium enrichment activities in exchange for sanctions relief. Trump also reimposed sweeping US sanctions.
Since then, Iran has far surpassed that deal's limits on uranium enrichment.
Western powers accuse Iran of having a clandestine agenda to develop nuclear weapons capability by enriching uranium to a high level of fissile purity, above what they say is justifiable for a civilian atomic energy program. Tehran says its nuclear program is wholly for civilian power purposes.
"All sanctions will be fully enforced under the Trump Administration’s maximum pressure campaign on Iran," State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce said in a separate statement on Wednesday.
"As long as Iran attempts to generate oil revenues to fund its destabilizing activities, the United States will hold both Iran and all its partners in sanctions evasion accountable."