Shock In Damascus over 'Iron Cages' Set to Organize Breadlines

A photo circulated by Syrian activists of iron cages outside bakeries in Damascus. AAAWSAT AR
A photo circulated by Syrian activists of iron cages outside bakeries in Damascus. AAAWSAT AR
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Shock In Damascus over 'Iron Cages' Set to Organize Breadlines

A photo circulated by Syrian activists of iron cages outside bakeries in Damascus. AAAWSAT AR
A photo circulated by Syrian activists of iron cages outside bakeries in Damascus. AAAWSAT AR

State bakeries in Damascus resorted to establishing iron cages to organize the breadlines. The Syrian Director-General of the Damascus Bakeries refused to comment on the photo of the scene which has infuriated the Syrian people.

Local radio station Al-Madina reported that Nael Asmander refused to confirm if the image was true or not. He only said that the method was the best way to separate individuals, adding that "the culture of waiting in line is not well respected in our country."

Damascus set a precedent with its use of cages as it tries to find a solution to the overcrowding in bakeries because of bread's scarcity.

In a failed attempt to solve the bread crisis that intensified in September, the Ministry of Internal Trade rationed bread distribution. Three loaves per day were allocated to every individual, a bundle (7 loaves of about 800 grams) to a family of two, and two bundles for a family of four.

Bakeries were also banned from selling more than five percent of their bread to anyone except for those using the "smart cards."

Two days ago, Prime Minister Hussein Arnous tried to "reassure" Syrians, saying that subsidized bread is still a "red line that will not be touched".

Al-Watan Syrian newspaper reported Arnous as saying that Damascus had only bought wheat that is only sufficient to last for a month and a half.

Syria has gone from a country with wheat sufficiency to one that imports wheat on mass, as wheat production went from around 4 million tons in 2011 to 1.5 million tons in 2019.



Trump Administration Ends Some USAID Contracts Providing Lifesaving Aid across the Middle East

A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)
A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)
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Trump Administration Ends Some USAID Contracts Providing Lifesaving Aid across the Middle East

A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)
A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)

The Trump administration has notified the World Food Program and other partners that it has terminated some of the last remaining lifesaving humanitarian programs across the Middle East, a US official and a UN official told The Associated Press on Monday.

The projects were being canceled “for the convenience of the US Government” at the direction of Jeremy Lewin, a top lieutenant at Trump adviser Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency whom the Trump administration appointed to oversee and finish dismantling the US Agency for International Development, according to letters sent to USAID partners and viewed by the AP.

About 60 letters canceling contracts were sent over the past week, including for major projects with the World Food Program, the world’s largest provider of food aid, a USAID official said. An official with the United Nations in the Middle East said the World Food Program received termination letters for US-funded programs in Lebanon, Jordan and Syria.

Both officials spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment publicly.

Some of the last remaining US funding for key programs in Yemen, Somalia, Afghanistan and the southern African nation of Zimbabwe also was affected, including for those providing food, water, medical care and shelter for people displaced by war, the USAID official said.

The UN official said the groups that would be hit hardest include Syrian refugees in Jordan and Lebanon. Also affected are programs supporting vulnerable Lebanese people and providing irrigation systems inside Syria, a country emerging from a brutal civil war and struggling with poverty and hunger.

In Yemen, another war-divided country that is facing one of the world’s worst humanitarian disasters, the terminated aid apparently includes food that has already arrived in distribution centers, the UN official said.

Aid officials were just learning of many of the cuts Monday and said they were struggling to understand their scope.

Another of the notices, sent Friday, abruptly pulled US funding for a program with strong support in Congress that had sent young Afghan women overseas for schooling amid Taliban prohibitions on women’s education, said an administrator for that project, which is run by Texas A&M University.

The young women would now face return to Afghanistan, where their lives would be in danger, according to that administrator, who was not authorized to speak publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The Trump administration had pledged to spare those most urgent, lifesaving programs in its cutting of aid and development programs through the State Department and USAID.

The Republican administration already has canceled thousands of USAID contracts as it dismantles USAID, which it accuses of wastefulness and of advancing liberal causes.

The newly terminated contracts were among about 900 surviving programs that Secretary of State Marco Rubio had notified Congress he intended to preserve, the USAID official said.

There was no immediate comment from the State Department.