Syrian FM Praises Tehran’s ‘Comprehensive’ Support for Damascus

Rouhani receives Syria's foreign minister in Tehran. (AFP)
Rouhani receives Syria's foreign minister in Tehran. (AFP)
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Syrian FM Praises Tehran’s ‘Comprehensive’ Support for Damascus

Rouhani receives Syria's foreign minister in Tehran. (AFP)
Rouhani receives Syria's foreign minister in Tehran. (AFP)

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani pledged on Tuesday to continue supporting the Syrian government as he received Syrian Foreign Minister Faisal al-Meqdad in Tehran.

The Iranian News Agency (IRNA) quoted Rouhani as saying that relations will continue with strength and with the determination of the officials of the two countries.

"We have no doubt that we must continue the resistance until the end and eliminate the terrorists," Rouhani said, adding that Tehran "will always stand by Syria, its government and people ... and will always be by this country until the final victory."

For his part, Meqdad described the relationship between Tehran and Damascus as "one of the most valuable and honest political relations in the world.”

The FM stressed that "relations between Syria and Iran are strategic, and Tehran will remain with Syria, the people and government, until the final victory is achieved."

Meqdad also stressed that confronting Israeli occupation and terrorism is a common goal for Syria and Iran, adding: “There is no doubt that the resistance will continue until terrorism is eliminated in the region."

Rouhani said: "We reiterate our condemnation of US President Donald Trump’s recognition of the occupied Syrian Golan as part of Israel, and we believe that the confrontation with Israel should continue until the liberation of the occupied territories, including the Golan."

He remarked that the Astana track serves the interests of Syria and its territorial integrity, while also expressing support to the amendments to the Syrian constitution, saying: “We hope that next year, Syria will hold general elections in which all political parties can participate.”

Rouhani also noted that "Iran has experienced the worst sanctions during the past three years," stressing that it "is aware of the difficult conditions that the Syrian people are going through as a result of terrorism and sanctions."

Commenting on the assassination of Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani in early 2020, he said it aimed to avenge the resistance of Iran, adding that the recent assassination of Iranian nuclear scientist Mohsen Fakhrizadeh sought to “take revenge” on Iran’s scientific and technological development.

On Tuesday, Meqdad had also met Secretary of the Supreme Council for National Security of Iran Ali Shamkhani, who said: "America’s presence in Syria aims to smuggle its oil and ensure the security of Israel and expand (ISIS) terrorist cells in the region.”

The Iranian official also stressed on the need to "put an end to the evil American presence in the region."

Meqdad’s visit to Tehran is his first foreign trip since he was appointed foreign minister last month after the death of Walid al-Muallem.

On Nov. 28, the Syrian FM accused Israel and “those who supported it” of being behind the killing of Fakhrizadeh, an act he said would only fuel more tensions in the region.



Israel Says No Foreign Courts Have Warrants Issued against Reservists

 Israeli military vehicles operate on a base near the border to Gaza, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, as seen from southern Israel, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)
Israeli military vehicles operate on a base near the border to Gaza, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, as seen from southern Israel, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)
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Israel Says No Foreign Courts Have Warrants Issued against Reservists

 Israeli military vehicles operate on a base near the border to Gaza, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, as seen from southern Israel, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)
Israeli military vehicles operate on a base near the border to Gaza, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, as seen from southern Israel, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)

Israel said on Tuesday pressure groups were pushing foreign courts to take action against Israelis over alleged war crimes in Gaza but described the actions as "propaganda activity" and said no warrants had been issued.

The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, as well as a Hamas leader, Ibrahim Al-Masri, over alleged war crimes in Gaza.

The warrants sparked outrage in Israel but also drew fears that similar warrants could be issued against Israelis who served in the military in Gaza.

On Sunday, an Israeli reservist on holiday in Brazil left the country after a Brazilian federal judge in Salvador ordered police to open an investigation into allegations that he had committed war crimes while serving with the military in Gaza.

The Hind Rajab Foundation, the pro-Palestinian group which brought the action, says on its website it "focuses on offensive legal action against perpetrators, accomplices and inciters of war crimes and crimes against humanity in Palestine."

The Belgium-based group, named after a Palestinian girl killed in Gaza last year, also said it had filed evidence of alleged war crimes with the ICC against 1,000 Israelis, including video and audio reports, forensic reports and other documentation. The ICC confirmed it had received a filing and said it would "analyze the materials submitted, as appropriate".

Israel's foreign ministry offered assistance to the reservist singled out by the action but officials said the issue was not widespread.

"This is a phenomenon of very limited scope in numbers," foreign ministry director general Eden Bar Tal told reporters in Jerusalem, saying there had been no more than 10-12 cases since the beginning of Israel's campaign in Gaza 15 months ago.

"There was no warrant issued in any of these cases. So it was, I would say, a relatively strong PR activity but with very low, very, very low - zero - in judicial results," he said.

"We believe it's a lot of propaganda activity in general and it's sponsored by entities, a very low number of entities, that have direct connections to terrorist organizations," he said.

Hind Rajab Foundation founder, Dyab Abou Jahjah, posts messages on the social media platform X promising to file legal action against Israeli soldiers and asking for help identifying them. He has also posted messages in support of the Iranian-backed Hezbollah movement, designated as a terrorist organization by many Western countries.

The group did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The case in Brazil attracted wide attention in Israel, underscoring fears that individuals beyond the government and military leadership could be drawn into the war crimes issue, particularly through social media posts.

The Israeli military has warned reservists that they could face arrest abroad over alleged war crimes in Gaza, according to documents published by Israeli media. The left-wing Haaretz newspaper said complaints against IDF soldiers have been filed in South Africa, Belgium and France as well as Brazil.

However, Rubens Becak, a law professor at the University of Sao Paulo in Brazil, said it was not always straightforward for third countries to respond to suits of this kind.

"Without specific legislation, it becomes very difficult for institutions such as the Federal Police to act in cases like this," he said.