Sisi Meets Hariri, Says Egypt Ready to Provide Lebanon with All Forms of Support

President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi during his meeting with Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri and accompanying delegations (Egyptian Presidency)
President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi during his meeting with Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri and accompanying delegations (Egyptian Presidency)
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Sisi Meets Hariri, Says Egypt Ready to Provide Lebanon with All Forms of Support

President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi during his meeting with Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri and accompanying delegations (Egyptian Presidency)
President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi during his meeting with Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri and accompanying delegations (Egyptian Presidency)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi renewed his firm stance towards strengthening cooperation with Lebanon and stressed Cairo's keenness to primarily preserve the Lebanese state’s capabilities and to extricate the country from the situation it is currently suffering from.

This came during his meeting with Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri on Wednesday at Al-Ittihadia Palace in Cairo.

The meeting was attended by Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry and head of General Intelligence Abbas Kamel, during which the officials discussed the situation in Lebanon as well as regional developments, and means to boost cooperation between the two countries.

Presidential spokesman Bassam Radi said that Sisi expressed his sincere wishes to Hariri in forming the new cabinet that meets the aspirations of the Lebanese people to achieve security and stability.

"Sisi affirmed that Egypt is ready to provide all forms of support and assistance to overcome the crises facing Lebanon, especially the repercussions of the Beirut Port blast and the Covid-19 pandemic", according to Radi.

For his part, Hariri asserted “Lebanon's pride in the close historical relations” between the two countries, expressing his country’s appreciation for Egypt's support, highlighting its assistance in the wake of the devastating effects of the Beirut Port explosion.

He also praised “Egypt's tireless and sincere efforts to mobilize international support for Lebanon at various levels in light of the continuing difficult challenges facing the Lebanese people, particularly at the political, economic and humanitarian levels,” announced Radi.

Hariri also met with Arab League Sec-Gen Ahmed Aboul Gheit at the headquarters in Cairo.

Abul-Gheit discussed with Hariri the Lebanese situation, including the latest developments in the formation of an independent government.

The Sec-Gen emphasized that the Arab League is closely following the developments in Lebanon, stressing support to the country, especially in light of the unprecedented suffering the people are facing, as a result of the political stalemate and the economic deterioration, which became evident during the recent protests in Tripoli.

Aboul Gheit indicated that the people expect their leaders to unite for the sake of their country, stressing that saving Lebanon is the priority at this stage.

He appealed to all political parties to put differences aside and uphold the nation's interest.

Later, Hariri held talks with Shoukry and Kamel at the Foreign Ministry headquarters. The meeting emphasized the importance of upholding Lebanon’s supreme national interest to end the current deadlock within the framework of commitment to the Lebanese constitution.

“This requires accelerating efforts to form an independent government capable of dealing with the requirements of the future to which the Lebanese people aspire," a foreign ministry statement read.

For his part, Hariri reiterated his appreciation for Cairo’s support and assistance, expressing Lebanon's aspiration to advance cooperation with Egypt in several vital sectors to benefit from the Egyptian experience in achieving economic and social development.



After US Exemption, UN Says More Significant Syria Sanctions Work Needed

A general view shows Damascus from Mount Qasioun, after one month since the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)
A general view shows Damascus from Mount Qasioun, after one month since the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)
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After US Exemption, UN Says More Significant Syria Sanctions Work Needed

A general view shows Damascus from Mount Qasioun, after one month since the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)
A general view shows Damascus from Mount Qasioun, after one month since the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 7, 2025. (Reuters)

A US sanctions exemption for transactions with governing institutions in Syria is welcome, but "much more significant work ... will inevitably be necessary," the UN special envoy on Syria, Geir Pedersen, told the Security Council on Wednesday.

After 13 years of civil war, Syria's President Bashar al-Assad was ousted in a lightening offensive by opposition forces led by the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group a month ago.

The US, Britain, the European Union and others imposed tough sanctions on Syria after a crackdown by Assad on pro-democracy protests in 2011 that spiraled into war. But the new reality in Syria has been further complicated by sanctions on HTS - and some leaders - for its days as an al-Qaeda affiliate.

"I welcome the recent issuance of a new temporary General License by the United States government. But much more significant work in fully addressing sanctions and designations will inevitably be necessary," Pedersen told the council.

The US on Monday issued a sanctions exemption, known as a general license, for transactions with governing institutions in Syria for six months in an effort to ease the flow of humanitarian assistance and allow some energy transactions.

"The United States welcomes positive messages from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, but will ultimately look for progress in actions, not words," deputy US Ambassador to the UN Dorothy Camille Shea told the Security Council.

The foreign ministry in Damascus on Wednesday welcomed the US move and called for a full lifting of restrictions to support Syria's recovery.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said earlier on Wednesday that European Union sanctions on Syria that obstruct the delivery of humanitarian aid and hinder the country's recovery could be lifted swiftly.

Russia's UN Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia criticized the sanctions imposed on Syria by Washington and others, adding: "As a result, the Syrian economy is under extreme pressure and is not able to cope with the challenges facing the country." Russia was an Assad ally throughout the war.

'END THE SUFFERING'

Formerly known as Nusra Front, HTS was al-Qaeda's official wing in Syria until breaking ties in 2016. Along with unilateral measures, the group has also been on the UN Security Council al-Qaeda and ISIS sanctions list for more than a decade, subjected to a global assets freeze and arms embargo.

There are no UN sanctions on Syria over the civil war.

Syria's UN Ambassador Koussay Aldahhak was appointed a year ago by Assad's government but told the council on Wednesday that he was speaking for the caretaker authorities.

"It is high time to end the suffering, to enable Syrians to live in security and prosperity, to live a dignified life in their country, to build a better future for their country," Aldahhak said.

"For this reason, we call upon the United Nations and its member states to immediately and fully lift the unilateral coercive measures to provide the necessary financing to meet humanitarian needs and recover basic services," he said.

Pedersen said he is seeking to work with the caretaker authorities in Syria "on how the nascent and important ideas and steps so far articulated and initiated could be developed towards a credible and inclusive political transition."

Pedersen said attacks on Syria's sovereignty and territorial integrity must stop, specifically calling out Israel.

As Assad's government crumbled towards the end of last year, Israel launched a series of strikes against Syrian military infrastructure and weapons manufacturing sites to prevent them falling into the hands of enemies.

"Reports of the IDF using live ammunition against civilians, displacement and destruction of civilian infrastructure are also very worrying," Pedersen said. "Such violations, along with Israeli airstrikes in other parts of Syria – reported even last week in Aleppo – could further jeopardize the prospects for an orderly political transition."