Global Coalition Expands Cooperation with Iraq

An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
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Global Coalition Expands Cooperation with Iraq

An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)

The US-led Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS is expanding the scope of its cooperation with Iraq in various fields, undeterred by the various terrorist attacks against its logistical support convoys.

Iraqi Joint Operations Command spokesman Major General Tahsin al-Khafaji stressed that the coalition continues to support the security forces, noting that it began providing the border guards with smart towers, thermal cameras and technical equipment used for reconnaissance.

The Global Coalition recently supplied Iraq with over $1 million worth of equipment to aid in its battle against terrorism.

The semi-open border between Iraq and Syria is one of the most important factors allowing ISIS to reorganize its ranks and launch continuous attacks, posing a new threat.

Meanwhile, the Iraqi Ministry of Interior arrested 15 ISIS terrorists in the northern Nineveh governorate.

The ministry issued a statement saying the detainees are wanted by the judiciary on charges of terrorism, and they confessed during the preliminary investigations to their affiliation with ISIS.

They also participated in several terrorist attacks before Iraq defeated the group in 2017.

Iraqi security expert, Fadel Abul Ragheef believes the international coalition’s interest in the Iraqi file stems from the need to preserve its national security.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the security of the countries of the international coalition begins with maintaining the security of Iraq and Afghanistan.

He warned that if ISIS reestablished itself in Iraq, its activities will spread to the countries of the international coalition, including the US and its allies.

Abul Ragheef added that the coalition also wants to protect its forces, presence and facilities in Iraq, especially Baghdad.

It also supported the Special Forces in the Green Zone with equipment worth about $20 million, in addition to another possible batch of aid amounting to more than $50 million, according to the expert.

He said the coalition plans to increase the combat level of Iraqi forces given the growing risks of the terrorist organization and its attempt to restore its presence in the country.

Advisor at the European Center for Counterterrorism and Intelligence Studies (ECCI), Major General Imad Allaw told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Global Coalition is entering a new phase and extending its Central Command to include Israel, Bahrain and the UAE.

Allaw believes it is a clear indication that normalization with Israel may include other countries in the region.

The expert noted that the coalition may want to boost the military capabilities in the Middle East against the Iranian-Turkish-Russian alliance that aims to share influence in the region, especially the resource-rich eastern Mediterranean.



Middle East Must Emerge from Turbulence with Peace and Horizon of Hope, UN Chief Says

 United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses to members of the Security Council about the Middle East situation, including the Palestinian Question at UN Headquarters in New York City, US, January 20, 2025. (Reuters)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses to members of the Security Council about the Middle East situation, including the Palestinian Question at UN Headquarters in New York City, US, January 20, 2025. (Reuters)
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Middle East Must Emerge from Turbulence with Peace and Horizon of Hope, UN Chief Says

 United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses to members of the Security Council about the Middle East situation, including the Palestinian Question at UN Headquarters in New York City, US, January 20, 2025. (Reuters)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses to members of the Security Council about the Middle East situation, including the Palestinian Question at UN Headquarters in New York City, US, January 20, 2025. (Reuters)

The United Nations chief says the Middle East is undergoing a “profound transformation” and has urged all countries to ensure the region emerges from the turbulence with peace and “a horizon of hope grounded in action.”

Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told a ministerial meeting of the UN Security Council Monday that “a new dawn is rising in Lebanon,” which he just visited. He said it was vital that Israeli troops withdraw from southern Lebanon and the Lebanese army deploy there as required in the ceasefire agreement.

In Gaza, he urged Israel and Hamas to ensure that their newly agreed deal leads to a permanent ceasefire and the release of all hostages taken by Hamas and other militants during the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks in southern Israel.

The ceasefire must also lead to four simultaneous actions on the ground, Guterres said.

Unhindered UN access including by the UN agency supporting Palestinian refugees known as UNRWA which Israel is seeking to ban is essential, he said, as well as scaled-up aid deliveries, Palestinians’ access to aid, and protection of civilians.

Guterres expressed deep concern about “an existential threat to the integrity and contiguity” of Gaza and the West Bank – key pieces of a future Palestinian state – from Israeli actions and “unabated illegal settlement expansion.”

“Senior Israeli officials openly speak of formally annexing all or part of the West Bank in the coming months,” he said. “Any such annexation would constitute a most serious violation of international law.”

The secretary-general said Syria “stands at a crossroads of history” and told the council, “We cannot let the flame of hope turn into an inferno of chaos.”

He stressed the need for a Syrian-led political transition, and “much more significant work in addressing sanctions and designations” especially in light of the country’s urgent economic needs.