Palestinian Official Visits Barghouti in Jail to Avoid ‘Surprises’ in Elections

A Palestinian artist finishes a portrait of jailed Palestinian Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti on a cement barrier near the Israeli-controlled Qalandia checkpoint, between Jerusalem and Ramallah. (AFP)
A Palestinian artist finishes a portrait of jailed Palestinian Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti on a cement barrier near the Israeli-controlled Qalandia checkpoint, between Jerusalem and Ramallah. (AFP)
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Palestinian Official Visits Barghouti in Jail to Avoid ‘Surprises’ in Elections

A Palestinian artist finishes a portrait of jailed Palestinian Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti on a cement barrier near the Israeli-controlled Qalandia checkpoint, between Jerusalem and Ramallah. (AFP)
A Palestinian artist finishes a portrait of jailed Palestinian Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti on a cement barrier near the Israeli-controlled Qalandia checkpoint, between Jerusalem and Ramallah. (AFP)

A Palestinian official who is close to President Mahmoud Abbas paid a visit to jailed Marwan al-Barghouti, a prominent Fatah leader detained by Israel, to discuss the upcoming parliamentary and presidential elections.

Minister of Civilian Affairs and member of the Fatah Central Committee, Hussein al-Sheikh was granted permission by Israel to visit Barghouti.

Israeli media said the approval was exceptional given the current security and health conditions imposed by the coronavirus pandemic.

It reported that Sheikh was seeking to persuade Barghouti against running in the presidential polls, set for July, amid statements from his associates that he was bidding for the presidency.

Should he run, he would face off against Abbas, who is reportedly vying for reelection. The president has yet to declare his nomination.

Barghouti, himself, has yet to announce his candidacy. He had previously bid for the presidency in 2005, running against Abbas, before withdrawing from the race.

His associates confirmed that he was determined to run again this year, viewing himself as a “rightful” candidate, or because it is his only way out of jail.

He is currently serving a life sentence after Israel convicted him of planning deadly attacks against Israelis during the Second Intifada.

In theory, no one in Fatah could pose a challenge to Abbas, except Barghouti, who is widely popular in the movement, especially among the youth.

Barghouti, 61, hails from the village of Kobar in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. He has been imprisoned by Israel since 2002, serving five life sentences, for leading Fatah’s military wing and killing Israelis during the Second Intifada that erupted in 2000.

Fatah is seeking to reach an agreement with Barghouti on all aspects of the elections, in acknowledgement of his influence.

Officials within Fatah believe that electing a detainee held by Israel is not at all practical, regardless of his stature. To that end, it is expected that the movement would offer Barghouti to lead its electoral list in the parliamentary elections or perhaps even help in selecting its candidates in exchange for abandoning his presidential ambitions.



Egypt Says GERD Lacks Legally Binding Agreement

This grab taken from video shows Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia, Feb. 20, 2022. (AP Photo)
This grab taken from video shows Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia, Feb. 20, 2022. (AP Photo)
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Egypt Says GERD Lacks Legally Binding Agreement

This grab taken from video shows Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia, Feb. 20, 2022. (AP Photo)
This grab taken from video shows Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia, Feb. 20, 2022. (AP Photo)

Egypt said Friday that Ethiopia has consistently lacked the political will to reach a binding agreement on its now-complete dam, an issue that involves Nile River water rights and the interests of Egypt and Sudan.

Ethiopia’s prime minister said Thursday that the country’s power-generating dam, known as the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), on the Nile is now complete and that the government is “preparing for its official inauguration” in September.

Egypt has long opposed the construction of the dam, because it would reduce the country's share of Nile River waters, which it almost entirely relies on for agriculture and to serve its more than 100 million people.

The more than the $4 billion dam on the Blue Nile near the Sudan border began producing power in 2022. It’s expected to eventually produce more than 6,000 megawatts of electricity — double Ethiopia’s current output.

Ethiopia and Egypt have spent years trying to reach an agreement over the dam, which Ethiopia began building in 2011.

Both countries reached no deal despite negotiations over 13 years, and it remains unclear how much water Ethiopia will release downstream in case of a drought.

Egyptian officials, in a statement, called the completion of the dam “unlawful” and said that it violates international law, reflecting “an Ethiopian approach driven by an ideology that seeks to impose water hegemony” instead of equal partnership.

“Egypt firmly rejects Ethiopia’s continued policy of imposing a fait accompli through unilateral actions concerning the Nile River, which is an international shared watercourse,” Egypt’s Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation said in a statement Friday.

Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, in his address to lawmakers Thursday, said that his country “remains committed to ensuring that our growth does not come at the expense of our Egyptian and Sudanese brothers and sisters.”

“We believe in shared progress, shared energy, and shared water,” he said. “Prosperity for one should mean prosperity for all.”

However, the Egyptian water ministry said Friday that Ethiopian statements calling for continued negotiations “are merely superficial attempts to improve its image on the international stage.”

“Ethiopia’s positions, marked by evasion and retreat while pursuing unilateralism, are in clear contradiction with its declared willingness to negotiate,” the statement read.

However, Egypt is addressing its water needs by expanding agricultural wastewater treatment and improving irrigation systems, according to the ministry, while also bolstering cooperation with Nile Basin countries through backing development and water-related projects.