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Sudan Suspends Khartoum Oil Refinery Operations over Technical Issues

The Khartoum Refinery (SUNA)
The Khartoum Refinery (SUNA)
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Sudan Suspends Khartoum Oil Refinery Operations over Technical Issues

The Khartoum Refinery (SUNA)
The Khartoum Refinery (SUNA)

The Khartoum Refinery went out of service due to a malfunction in one of its largest units that generates electricity, the Energy Ministry announced Wednesday.

This comes two weeks after completing the annual periodic maintenance, which took two months, amid fears that the malfunction will cause a fuel crisis.

“All operations at Khartoum Refinery units were halted in emergency over safety risks,” said Director-General of Khartoum Refinery Mahjoub Hassan Abdel Qader.

He affirmed that the facility will resume working as soon as possible, noting that the malfunction is minor and can be fixed.

The ministry has secured the fuel supply so that the consumer sectors in the country are not affected, he added.

Abdel Qader also denied rumors claiming that fire broke out, stressing that the refinery will operate again more efficiently within four days.

The refinery produces 70 percent of domestic fuel, 48 percent of gasoline and 50 percent of gas production for domestic consumption.

The production capacity of the refinery, after completing its maintenance in early March, amounted to 800 tons of gas, 3,000 tons of fuel and 5,000 tons of gasoline.

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Saudi Arabia to Launch First Green Zone to Present Solutions for Combating Desertification

A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia to Launch First Green Zone to Present Solutions for Combating Desertification

A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A citizen working in an agricultural area in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has become the first country to establish a “green zone” at the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP 16) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), which will be held in Riyadh in early December.
This green zone will feature the participation of numerous organizations dedicated to combating desertification and will serve as the largest area for showcasing technological and innovative solutions to prevent land degradation.
According to available information, the Saudi government is involving the private sector in various matters through this zone, including sustainable mining, land restoration, drought, water management, sandstorms, and the roles of regional and international governmental and private sectors. Other focus areas include sustainable textile production, monitoring, reporting, and local content and initiatives specific to the Kingdom.
This green zone, which spans around 130,000 square meters, will bring together companies, NGOs, scientists, experts, and youth from all over the world to envision a sustainable future for the planet. Saudi Arabia aims to engage 197 countries, with more than 200,000 expected visitors and 150 participating organizations.
Saudi Arabia is hosting COP 16 to promote cooperation among the 197 countries that have signed the UN Convention to Combat Desertification, mobilizing resources to find effective solutions for rehabilitating millions of hectares of degraded land and addressing drought. The aim is to support decision-makers and encourage the role of the private sector and civil society organizations in environmental protection and natural resource preservation.
COP 16 is the largest UN conference dedicated to land protection and combating desertification, with a crucial focus on the global mission to restore degraded land.
During a dialogue session held as part of an event organized by the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture, both Saudi Arabia and the UN emphasized the need for international cooperation to halt global land degradation and ensure sustainable living on Earth.
According to the ministry, 99% of the world’s food comes from the land, and vegetation helps collect around 75% of the planet’s freshwater. Forests and grasslands host approximately 90% of global biodiversity.
International reports estimate that around 3 billion people worldwide are affected by land degradation, with economic losses amounting to approximately $6 trillion. According to data from the UN Convention to Combat Desertification, up to 40% of the world’s land is degraded, affecting half of the global population. The goal of restoring 1.5 billion hectares of degraded land by 2030 is seen as a critical global priority.