Sudan’s National Umma Party: UN Mediation Efforts Didn’t Reach Initiative Stage

UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) head Volker Perthes, AFP
UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) head Volker Perthes, AFP
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Sudan’s National Umma Party: UN Mediation Efforts Didn’t Reach Initiative Stage

UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) head Volker Perthes, AFP
UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) head Volker Perthes, AFP

The political process sponsored by the United Nations and its Special Representative for Sudan, Volker Perthes, is not an initiative because it is still in its early phase, said National Umma Party Chairperson Fadlallah Baramah Nasser.

Nasser said that his party has agreed in principle to the political process and leaving details for later stages.

Perthes also heads the UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS).

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Nasser clarified that the UN-backed political process is still in the phase of exploring different views and has not yet matured into an initiative.

“We are the ones who want the initiative, and as a party we accept it in principle and conduct the necessary consultations to reach it,” said Nasser.

He revealed that Perthes had contacted the military and met with head of the Transitional Sovereignty Council Abdel Fattah al-Burhan. This could mean that the UN diplomat had received an initial agreement from the military.

On Friday, the head of the UNITAMS launched a political dialogue to reach a complete consensus between Sudanese parties in the hopes of it leading to a full democratic transition under civilian leadership.

Perthes’ move looks to end the current political crisis in the country.

On January 8, Perthes sent out an invitation to all Sudanese parties urging them to arrive to a solution that allows Sudan to escape political turmoil.

The call for holding expanded talks under Perthes’ sponsorship was made to all political parties, civil society organizations, armed movements, women’s groups and popular resistance committees.

Perthes’ call for consultations received mixed responses from Sudanese parties.

One of the major organizers of Sudan’s anti-coup protests, the Sudanese Professionals’ Association, refused an offer from the UN to mediate talks with the military.

The Association said in a statement that the “only way” out of the crisis was through the removal of the generals from the seats of power in the country.

Forces for the Declaration of Freedom and Change, the umbrella coalition for the groups behind the protests, said it had not received any details of Perthes’ proposal.



WHO: Dire State of Maternal and Neonatal Health in Yemen

 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 
 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 
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WHO: Dire State of Maternal and Neonatal Health in Yemen

 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 
 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 

The World Health Organization (WHO) raised on Thursday the alarm about the dire state of maternal and neonatal health in Yemen, which it described as “devastating.”

The agency also underscored the urgent need for scaled-up interventions to save lives and protect the well-being of Yemen's most vulnerable.

“Decades of conflict and a spiraling humanitarian crisis have decimated Yemen's health system,” WHO said in a report issued on World Health Day 2025.

Its statistics painted a stark picture of suffering and loss. Figures showed that maternal mortality reached 183 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, a devastating regression in maternal health outcomes.

WHO said preventable complications such as hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths, claiming the lives of women who should be experiencing the joy of motherhood.

It also noted that prematurity, asphyxia, pneumonia and sepsis contribute to unacceptably high neonatal mortality rates while malnutrition and anemia are rampant among women of reproductive age, jeopardizing their health and the health of their babies.

“The reality for mothers and newborns in Yemen is heartbreaking,” said acting WHO Representative in Yemen Dr Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo.

“Behind these statistics are stories of immense hardship and loss. On this World Health Day, we cannot accept this as the status quo. We must act decisively and with unwavering commitment to ensure healthy beginnings and pave the way for hopeful futures,” Coulibaly-Zerbo added.

In this regard, WHO said it works tirelessly with health partners to deliver critical support and implement lifesaving interventions in Yemen, including strengthening surveillance systems to better understand and respond to maternal deaths and improving the quality of care in health facilities, ensuring access to skilled birth attendance and emergency obstetric care.

It also works on providing essential medicines, equipment and supplies to health facilities and training, supporting midwives and other health care providers and addressing malnutrition through screening, counseling and supplementation programs.

WHO called on the international community to increase funding for maternal and neonatal health interventions, for the government and health authorities to prioritize and strengthen the health system and all stakeholders to work together to overcome barriers to access and ensure that every mother and newborn receives the care they need.

“The future of Yemen depends on the health and well-being of its mothers and children,” said Couliba-Zerbo. “Let World Health Day 2025 be a turning point, a moment when we collectively resolve to protect and invest in hopeful futures for all Yemenis,” she added.