Barzani Launches Initiative to Resolve Shiite Rifts in Iraq

President of the Kurdistan Region Nechirvan Barzani meets cleric Moqtada al-Sadr in Najaf on Monday. (Rudaw)
President of the Kurdistan Region Nechirvan Barzani meets cleric Moqtada al-Sadr in Najaf on Monday. (Rudaw)
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Barzani Launches Initiative to Resolve Shiite Rifts in Iraq

President of the Kurdistan Region Nechirvan Barzani meets cleric Moqtada al-Sadr in Najaf on Monday. (Rudaw)
President of the Kurdistan Region Nechirvan Barzani meets cleric Moqtada al-Sadr in Najaf on Monday. (Rudaw)

Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani launched on Monday an initiative aimed at bridging the divide between head of Iraq's Sadrist movement, Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, and the Shiite Coordination Framework.

The initiative was discussed during a meeting between President of the Kurdistan Region Nechirvan Barzani, parliament Speaker Mohammed al-Halbousi and Sadr at his headquarters in Najaf city.

The initiative is likely to kick off a series of dialogues in the country, but head of the State of Law coalition, former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, appears to be the biggest hurdle in ensuring its success.

Sadr has been adamant in rejecting Maliki's appointment to any government position. He has said that he would be open to a Maliki loyalist being named to cabinet.

Sadr emerged as victor in the October parliamentary elections, allowing him control over the formation of the new government.

Masoud Barzani said on Monday that he was seeking to "resolve problems".

The meeting in Najaf is aimed at holding consultations over how to continue the political process and remove obstacles, he added.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that the meeting helped overcome problems facing the political process.

Informed sources revealed that the initiative has been backed by Iran and is accepted by its loyalists in Iraq in an effort to appease Maliki and avoid any clash.



France to Host Lebanon Aid Conference, Macron Says

France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech during the closing session of the 19th Summit of the Francophonie at the Grand Palais in Paris, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)
France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech during the closing session of the 19th Summit of the Francophonie at the Grand Palais in Paris, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)
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France to Host Lebanon Aid Conference, Macron Says

France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech during the closing session of the 19th Summit of the Francophonie at the Grand Palais in Paris, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)
France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech during the closing session of the 19th Summit of the Francophonie at the Grand Palais in Paris, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)

France will host an international conference this month to help drum up humanitarian aid for Lebanon and strengthen security in the southern part of the country, French President Emmanuel Macron said on Saturday.

"We will hold in the next few weeks a conference to provide humanitarian aid, support the international community and support the Lebanese armed forces boost security, especially in southern Lebanon," Macron said after a meeting of French speaking countries in Paris.

Israel has begun an intense bombing campaign in Lebanon and sent troops across the border in recent weeks after nearly a year of exchanging fire with Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah.

Fighting had previously been mostly limited to the Israel-Lebanon border area, taking place in parallel to Israel's year-old war in Gaza against Palestinian group Hamas.  

Earlier, Macron said shipments of arms used in the conflict in Gaza should be stopped as part of a broader effort to find a political solution.  

France is not a major weapons provider for Israel, shipping military equipment worth 30 million euros ($33 million) last year, according to the defense ministry's annual arms exports report.  

"I think the priority today is to get back to a political solution (and) that arms used to fight in Gaza are halted. France doesn't ship any," Macron told France Inter radio.  

"Our priority now is to avoid escalation. The Lebanese people must not in turn be sacrificed, Lebanon cannot become another Gaza," he added.  

Macron's comments come as his Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot is on a four-day trip to the Middle East, wrapping up on Monday in Israel as Paris looks to play a role in reviving diplomatic efforts.