Algeria, Russia Discuss Military Cooperation

President Abdelmadjid Tebboune with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Algiers (Reuters)
President Abdelmadjid Tebboune with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Algiers (Reuters)
TT

Algeria, Russia Discuss Military Cooperation

President Abdelmadjid Tebboune with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Algiers (Reuters)
President Abdelmadjid Tebboune with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Algiers (Reuters)

Algeria and Russia are considering developing their military cooperation and the joint military exercises scheduled for next November in the Algerian desert.

Chairman of the Russian Federation Council Committee on Defense and Security Viktor Bondarev began a three-day visit to Algeria, where he met with Speaker of the Council Salah Goudjil and members of the Defense Committee.

The National Assembly confirmed that the visit falls within the framework of activating the bilateral parliamentary cooperation protocol signed with the Russian Federal Council in 2014 and the memorandum of understanding concluded in 2010.

The statement indicated that Bondarev's agenda includes meeting with the People's National Assembly Speaker, Ibrahim Boughali, and other senior state officials.

Bondarev visited Algeria in the fall of 2018 when he was the commander of the Russian military operation in Syria.

Algerian sources reported that the officials meeting with Bondarev are interested in discussing the developments of the war in Ukraine, including efforts by Finland and Sweden to join NATO.

Moscow has threatened to deploy its forces on its borders with Finland if it joined NATO.

The sources stated that Bondarev's meetings would also address the bilateral military cooperation.

They said it is likely that the Russian official will meet with President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, who returned Tuesday from a visit to Turkey.

On Sunday, Bondarev said on his Telegram channel that Finland's desire to join NATO is worrisome, not from a military point of view but a geopolitical point of view.

He said the United States "pressured" Helsinki and Stockholm to push them to join NATO.

Algeria and Russia have had strong relations in the defense and military industry since the Soviet Union.

The Algerian army is mainly equipped with Russian military weapons, and most of Algiers' arms deals were with Moscow.

A week before Bondarev's visit, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov held several meetings in Algeria with senior officials.

Lavrov said in a press conference that he informed Tebboune and Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra of the latest military developments in Donbas.

They also discussed various international issues and the gas issue, noting that Russia agrees with Algeria on fulfilling gas supply contracts.

Many European countries became interested in Algeria after its supply of Russian gas was interrupted at the beginning of the war.

Algeria and Italy agreed earlier this month to increase the amount of gas exported to the Euro-Mediterranean partner.

Lavrov thanked Algeria for its position and understanding of the Ukrainian crisis, describing the Arab position on the war as balanced and objective.

Algeria says that it adheres to the "principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries," military non-alignment, and prioritizing dialogue over war.

The Russian-Algerian joint exercises will be held next November and include drills against terrorism at the Bashar military base, in southwest Algeria.

The TASS news agency quoted Russian officials as saying that the "maneuvers will consist of tactical moves to search for, detect, and destroy illegal armed groups."

About 80 soldiers from the southern military region are expected to participate in the exercises.



Cohen Meeting Escalates Protests in Western Libya Against Unity Government

Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)
Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)
TT

Cohen Meeting Escalates Protests in Western Libya Against Unity Government

Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)
Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)

Protests have intensified in western Libya against the interim Government of National Unity, led by Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, following the revelation of a meeting between former Foreign Minister Najla Mangoush and then-Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen in Rome last year.

In response to the demonstrations, Dbeibah accused foreign nations of being “involved in conspiracies to divide the country” and alleged that domestic factions were “fueling the protests” that erupted in multiple cities across western Libya against his government.

While Dbeibah refrained from naming these local factions during a speech delivered on Friday at the conclusion of the Entrepreneurs Forum and General Gathering of Youth Hostel Members in Misrata, he accused them of “manipulating young people to create discord and drag Libya backward.” He stressed that these groups “only seek war, destruction, and corruption.”

Speaking of “real conspiracies to divide Libya,” Dbeibah pledged that the country would remain unified. He addressed the youth, saying: “You are the future. We need you to step forward and defend your nation. We will not accept a return to the logic of force after the February 17 Revolution, and we will not allow it.”

In eastern Libya, Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar, leader of the Libyan National Army, and Speaker of the House of Representatives Aguila Saleh, refrained from commenting on Dbeibah’s statements.

Saleh, however, emphasized that the solution to Libya’s political gridlock lies in holding “free and fair elections, with all sides committed to respecting the results.”

He pointed out that the House of Representatives had enacted electoral laws to facilitate this process and called for the formation of a unified government to steer Libya toward stability.

In remarks broadcast by his media office on Friday, Saleh asserted that he had “taken no actions aimed at excluding or marginalizing any party.” He pointed to the importance of national reconciliation for achieving peace and security and denied aligning with any external or international forces.

Saleh further urged support for the National Reconciliation Law as a vital step toward resolving disputes, stressing “the significance of the peaceful transfer of power.”

On Friday evening, protests erupted in Misrata, Dbeibah’s hometown, coinciding with his visit. Demonstrators expressed their rejection of what they perceived as normalization efforts with Israel and demanded Dbeibah’s resignation. In a statement, some Misrata residents condemned the meetings between his government and Israeli officials as a “grave betrayal.”