Saudi Arabia, Italy to Boost Comprehensive Strategic Partnership

The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum saw the participation of a range of private sector representatives from both nations to explore mutually beneficial investment opportunities. (Saad al-Enezi)
The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum saw the participation of a range of private sector representatives from both nations to explore mutually beneficial investment opportunities. (Saad al-Enezi)
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Saudi Arabia, Italy to Boost Comprehensive Strategic Partnership

The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum saw the participation of a range of private sector representatives from both nations to explore mutually beneficial investment opportunities. (Saad al-Enezi)
The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum saw the participation of a range of private sector representatives from both nations to explore mutually beneficial investment opportunities. (Saad al-Enezi)

Saudi Arabia and Italy underscored on Monday their strategic relations and determination to further expand their economic partnership.

Addressing the Saudi-Italian Investment Forum being in Riyadh, Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad al-Jadaan discussed the national economy and the "enormous" investment opportunities available.

He said his country is going through an economic transformation that creates investment opportunities in many areas in various sectors.

Saudi Arabia is going through an economic transformation with different companies capable of attracting Italian expertise, capabilities, and innovation.

Bilateral trade between the two nations topped $8.6 billion, a 32.9 percent increase in 2020.

Italy is Saudi Arabia's seventh-largest supplier of goods, and the Kingdom ranks 21 in goods supplied to Italy. Saudi Arabia provides approximately 9 percent of Italy's oil imports.

Speaking at the inauguration of the 12th session of the Saudi-Italian Joint Commission, Jadaan explained that Saudi Arabia is undergoing an economic transformation with the diversification of its economy by concentrating more on non-oil sectors.

He explained that the national economic transformation opens horizons for investors and innovative creativity, calling on Italian investors to be part of this.

"Italian investors with expertise, experience, and innovation are invited to be a part of our transformation," the minister added.

Moreover, Jadaan indicated that Saudi Arabia is increasing its renewable energy resources and creating a series of services, creating great investment opportunities in the Kingdom.

Italy is a leading country in energy investment, said the minister, noting that Italian investors have the opportunity to participate in the Saudi economic transformation.

He addressed culture and tourism, noting that Saudi Arabia is making significant efforts to develop the two sectors by encouraging investors and creating long-term opportunities.

Speaking at the event, Italian Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Luigi Di Maio stressed that his country is fully prepared to support Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030.

Riyadh and Rome share common interests and strategic priorities that have provided the foundations of a long-term relationship spanning more than nine decades, he remarked.

Italian high-tech companies will contribute to the Kingdom's goals of achieving a more diversified economy, especially in sustainability and energy transition, he continued.

Di Maio acknowledged the Saudi achievements in transforming society and business, asserting that Italy is fully prepared to provide the support the Kingdom needs to implement its reforms.

At the forum, representatives of the private sector emphasized a large number of investment opportunities, leveraging the human and natural resources boasted by their countries and developing programs for partnerships in the economic, commercial, and industrial fields.

Several agreements between Saudi and Italian companies to launch joint businesses were signed at the forum.

Chairman of the Saudi-Italian Business Council, Kamel al-Munajjed, said the efforts made in economic transformation have gone a long way in converting the Saudi economy from an oil-based economy to a prosperous knowledge-based economy.

The economy provided opportunities for millions of Saudi youths, mobilizing untapped potentials in revitalizing the entire society with the dynamism and stimulus the Kingdom's economy enjoys.

Munajjed explained that Vision 2030 contributed to creating innovative job opportunities, placing the Kingdom at the forefront of the green economy countries through the initiatives and renewable energy projects.

He called on Italian investors and companies to double the trade exchange, which ranges from $7 to $8 billion annually, urging the authorities in the two countries to support the partnerships through agreements that prevent double taxation and protect the investment.

He pointed out that Italy is the Kingdom's top partner in the small and medium-sized companies.

Furthermore, he noted that Italy could explore vast potential and opportunities in archaeology and cultural and tourism projects in AlUla.

Italian banks and investment companies are welcome to launch their business in the Saudi market, said Munajjed.

The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum saw the participation of a range of private sector representatives from both nations to explore mutually beneficial investment opportunities.

With a focus on finance, infrastructure and mobility, tourism and culture, and renewable energy, the forum featured interactive presentations spotlighting how a world of opportunity awaits Italian investors as Saudi Arabia's globally recognized reform agenda continues to progress.

The forum concluded with bilateral business meetings and the opportunity for Italian investors to explore the world-leading support services available from Invest Saudi, the Kingdom's investment promotion platform.



SpaceX Leveraged Fund Providers Hit by Day-one Launch Setback, Sources Say

The SpaceX logo and a rising stock graph in this illustration, taken June 11, 2026. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
The SpaceX logo and a rising stock graph in this illustration, taken June 11, 2026. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
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SpaceX Leveraged Fund Providers Hit by Day-one Launch Setback, Sources Say

The SpaceX logo and a rising stock graph in this illustration, taken June 11, 2026. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
The SpaceX logo and a rising stock graph in this illustration, taken June 11, 2026. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Asset managers eager to roll out leveraged exchange-traded funds tied to SpaceX on its first trading day have been told to delay the launch until Monday, four sources familiar with the matter said.

The setback denies speculators and traders a chance to capture what many expect could be a strong first-day pop in the shares of the blockbuster IPO, while managers will have to wait for the influx of capital into their products, Reuters said.

"We had really wanted to be out on Friday," said Matt Markiewicz, head ‌of product and ‌capital markets at Tradr ETFs, declining to comment on the ‌delay. ⁠The firm's 2x ⁠long and 2x short ETFs will now debut Monday on Cboe Global Markets .

"There is a lot at stake; these products could end up holding a total of more than $10 billion" in assets, Markiewicz added.

Asset managers seeking SEC approval to launch the ETFs had hoped to trade in lockstep with SpaceX's market debut, several of the issuers said.

Instead, exchanges told them on Wednesday the listings would need to be pushed to the first trading day following ⁠the IPO, according to four sources. The exchanges cited SEC concerns ‌that coupling the ETF launches with leveraged products could complicate ‌the SpaceX debut, three sources said.

The SEC did not respond to requests for comment. ‌A spokesman for the Nasdaq Stock Market, which will be home to the SpaceX IPO ‌as well as some of the ETFs, declined comment. Cboe Global Markets and the New York Stock Exchange could not immediately be reached for comment.

While there is no precedent for leveraged funds - introduced in the US less than four years ago and surging in number over the past ‌12 months - to launch alongside an underlying stock, asset managers had hoped to gain an edge in what analysts say could be ⁠a multibillion-dollar race ⁠for assets in the first weeks of trading.

"There are billions at stake in the first few weeks alone," said Todd Sohn, an ETF analyst at Strategas.

Major players in the leveraged stock arena, including Direxion, GraniteShares, ProShares and Defiance, plan to roll out 2x leveraged long ETFs as soon as they are permitted to do so, according to their filings and advertisements on investment forums and social media sites.

"Investors will have multiple options; they will be able to get SpaceX exposure because of early entry on the part of passive index providers, or through the stock itself, or through the leveraged (ETF) ecosystem, which adds up to a pretty robust mechanism for price discovery," said Simeon Hyman, global investment strategist at ProShares.

He said his firm had no plans to launch early and was comfortable waiting until Monday. "The intent of everybody is to have this (IPO) work smoothly."


Türkiye Central Bank Commits to Continued Disinflation Path

 A man carries goods on his shoulder on a hot day in Istanbul, Wednesday, June 3, 2026. (AP)
A man carries goods on his shoulder on a hot day in Istanbul, Wednesday, June 3, 2026. (AP)
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Türkiye Central Bank Commits to Continued Disinflation Path

 A man carries goods on his shoulder on a hot day in Istanbul, Wednesday, June 3, 2026. (AP)
A man carries goods on his shoulder on a hot day in Istanbul, Wednesday, June 3, 2026. (AP)

Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan said on Friday that price stability remains the top priority and that the disinflation process will continue despite recent ‌geopolitical tensions.

The ‌governor said ‌policy ⁠tools and strong ⁠reserves provide the means to sustain disinflation, and that a rebalancing in domestic demand is ⁠expected to continue ‌supporting ‌the process.

Governor said ‌the central bank ‌will continue to monitor all factors affecting the inflation outlook.

Loan ‌growth is moving toward a more ⁠balanced ⁠path, the governor said, citing the latest policy measures.

Strong reserves alongside policy tools act as buffers against geopolitical risks to disinflation.


Dollar Steadies as Traders Weigh Prospects for Iran Ceasefire

A US $100 dollar bill is seen on December 17, 2009. (Reuters)
A US $100 dollar bill is seen on December 17, 2009. (Reuters)
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Dollar Steadies as Traders Weigh Prospects for Iran Ceasefire

A US $100 dollar bill is seen on December 17, 2009. (Reuters)
A US $100 dollar bill is seen on December 17, 2009. (Reuters)

The dollar found its footing on Friday after sliding the previous day as traders waited for confirmation that a ceasefire deal in the Middle East could be imminent.

The euro bounced around and was last very slightly higher at $1.158, near its strongest in a week after the European Central Bank's first interest rate hike in three years on Thursday.

The US dollar was up 0.1% against Japan's currency at 160 yen, keeping it around a key level at which traders tend to get nervous about intervention from Tokyo.

The British pound fell very slightly to $1.341. Data showing the economy contracted in April appeared to have little impact, with the focus on Iran ‌talks.

US President Donald ‌Trump said on Thursday the United States and Iran could ‌sign ⁠a peace deal ⁠as soon as this weekend that would reopen the Strait of Hormuz to shipping. Brent crude slid 3.6% to $87 a barrel on Friday.

Iran's semi-official Mehr news agency said on Friday the memorandum, which contained US commitments to lifting sanctions and its naval blockade, required finalization by the relevant authorities.

Yet analysts and investors sounded a skeptical note, saying potential breakthroughs have previously failed to materialize.

"There's a question around the hopes of a deal, ⁠and questions around whether it will be met and agreed upon ‌by Iran and the United States," said Michael ‌Wan, senior currency analyst at Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group in Singapore.

"It sounds like it's quite ‌close, but they're not exactly at the finish line."

The US dollar index, which ‌measures the greenback's strength against a basket of six currencies, was flat at 99.68 after slumping to its weakest in a week on Thursday.

Investors have flocked to the safe-haven dollar when tension in the Iran war has flared, and sold it to buy stocks when peace talks ‌have appeared to make progress.

"For today, the market will again be headline-driven. Will Vice President JD Vance be getting ⁠on a plane ⁠to Europe to sign some kind of agreement?" asked Chris Turner, global head of markets at ING.

"And more importantly, will we receive confirmation from Iran that it is happy with a deal and will also be sending a delegation to Europe this weekend? Expect the dollar to be bounced around."

Data on Thursday showed US producer prices increased more than expected in May, ahead of Kevin Warsh's first rate-setting meeting as chair of the Federal Reserve next week.

Traders expect the Fed to keep rates steady at 3.5% to 3.75%but see a more than 50% chance that it raises them by the end of the year, with pricing pulled slightly lower on Thursday by Trump's comments about a potential deal.

In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin was up 0.1% at $63,430 but down 13% for the month so far.