Japan Denounces, Rejects Polisario Front’s Participation at TICAD

Polisario Front movement leader Brahim Ghali attends the eighth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD), in Tunis, Tunisia, 27 August 2022. (EPA)
Polisario Front movement leader Brahim Ghali attends the eighth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD), in Tunis, Tunisia, 27 August 2022. (EPA)
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Japan Denounces, Rejects Polisario Front’s Participation at TICAD

Polisario Front movement leader Brahim Ghali attends the eighth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD), in Tunis, Tunisia, 27 August 2022. (EPA)
Polisario Front movement leader Brahim Ghali attends the eighth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD), in Tunis, Tunisia, 27 August 2022. (EPA)

Japan condemns the participation of the separatist Polisario Front in the eighth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD), which was held on August 27 and 28 in the Tunisian capital, Tunis.

The Japanese delegation made a statement during the proceedings of the first plenary session of the summit, in which it reaffirmed that “TICAD is a forum for discussion on the development of Africa,” Morocco’s official news agency MAP reported.

“The presence of any entity that Japan does not recognize as a sovereign state at TICAD meetings, including the senior officials meeting and the summit meeting, does not affect Japan’s stance regarding the status of this entity,” the statement stressed, in reference to the Polisario’s self-proclaimed Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR).

It reiterated the position already expressed by Tokyo that the invitations to the summit, which were to be issued exclusively and jointly by Tunisia and Japan, were sent only to states officially recognized by Tokyo and not subject to sanctions by the African Union.

The host country, consequently, imposed a fait accompli on Japan’s delegation, undermining the solemnity and serenity that should have marked this important meeting for the Japanese-African partnership.

On August 19, Japan expressed its categorical and unequivocal rejection of the AU Commission’s invitation to the Polisario to attend the summit, saying it violated the procedure duly agreed.

Tunisia dismissed Japan’s objection.

Morocco, meanwhile, recalled its Tunis ambassador for consultations and cancelled its own participation in the high-profile conference, especially after Tunisian President Kais Saied welcomed Polisario chief Brahim Ghali at Carthage International Airport.



Lebanon Assesses Damage after Israel Strikes Hezbollah-run Financial Institution

Rescue workers use a bulldozer to remove rubble of destroyed buildings a the site of an Israeli airstrike on Sunday night that hit several branches of the Hezbollah-run al-Qard al-Hassan in Beirut's southern suburb, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)
Rescue workers use a bulldozer to remove rubble of destroyed buildings a the site of an Israeli airstrike on Sunday night that hit several branches of the Hezbollah-run al-Qard al-Hassan in Beirut's southern suburb, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)
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Lebanon Assesses Damage after Israel Strikes Hezbollah-run Financial Institution

Rescue workers use a bulldozer to remove rubble of destroyed buildings a the site of an Israeli airstrike on Sunday night that hit several branches of the Hezbollah-run al-Qard al-Hassan in Beirut's southern suburb, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)
Rescue workers use a bulldozer to remove rubble of destroyed buildings a the site of an Israeli airstrike on Sunday night that hit several branches of the Hezbollah-run al-Qard al-Hassan in Beirut's southern suburb, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

Lebanese were surveying the damage on Monday after overnight Israeli strikes hit nearly a dozen branches of a Hezbollah-run financial institution that Israel says is used to fund attacks but where many ordinary people keep their savings.

The strikes targeted Al-Qard Al-Hassan branches in the southern neighborhoods of Beirut, across southern Lebanon and in the eastern Bekaa Valley, where Hezbollah has a strong presence. One strike flattened a nine-story building in Beirut with a branch inside it. Smoke rose from several locations on Monday.

The Israeli military issued evacuation warnings ahead of the strikes. There were no reports of casualties, The AP reported.

Israel invaded Lebanon earlier this month, saying it aims to push Hezbollah from the border after more than a year of rocket, missile and drone attacks that began after Palestinian Hamas militants launched their surprise Oct. 7, 2023, attack into Israel from the Gaza Strip. Israeli airstrikes have pounded large areas of Lebanon for weeks, forcing over a million people to flee their homes.

The United States is hoping to revive diplomatic efforts to resolve both conflicts after the killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar in the Gaza Strip last week, but so far all sides appear to be digging in.

Hezbollah-run lender filled gaps left by Lebanon's troubled banks The Arabic language spokesman for the Israeli military, Avichay Adraee, said warplanes targeted several locations “used to store money for the military arm of Hezbollah," including Al-Qard Al-Hassan, which he said finances arms purchases and is used to pay fighters.

He said Hezbollah stores hundreds of millions of dollars in the branches, without providing evidence, and that the strikes were aimed at preventing the group from rearming.

The institution has more than 30 branches across Lebanon. It tried to reassure customers, saying it had evacuated all branches and relocated gold and other deposits to safe areas.

Many customers are civilians unaffiliated with Hezbollah. The registered nonprofit has long served as an alternative to Lebanon's banks, which have imposed restrictions in the face of a severe financial crisis that began in 2019.

Bulldozers cleared mounds of rubble at the site of one strike. Clothes, furniture and the remains of a beauty salon were seen in the debris. Al-Qard al-Hassan documents were scattered across the area, but there was no sign of cash or other valuables.