Saudi Arabia, China Stress Importance of Reliable Oil Supplies for Market Stability

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during the online meeting with China’s National Energy Administrator Zhang Jianhua (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during the online meeting with China’s National Energy Administrator Zhang Jianhua (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, China Stress Importance of Reliable Oil Supplies for Market Stability

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during the online meeting with China’s National Energy Administrator Zhang Jianhua (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during the online meeting with China’s National Energy Administrator Zhang Jianhua (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia and China have agreed to cooperate in the field of "peaceful use of nuclear energy" and establish a regional hub for Chinese manufacturers to use the Kingdom's strategic location linking three continents.

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman held on Friday an online meeting with China’s National Energy Administrator Zhang Jianhua.

During the call, the two sides affirmed their keenness to work on enhancing cooperation between the two countries in the energy field.

They also stressed the importance of cooperation in electricity, renewable energy, and clean hydrogen through research and development.

The discussions included cooperation and joint investment in the “Belt and Road Initiative,” investing in the integrated refining and petrochemical industry in both countries and enhancing cooperation in the energy sector supply chains.

The two sides affirmed their willingness to cooperate in maintaining the stability of the global oil market, stressing that Saudi Arabia is "the most reliable partner and source of crude oil supplies to China."

They also confirmed their willingness to work together to support the stability of the international oil market, continue close communication, and strengthen cooperation to address emerging risks and challenges.

Saudi Arabia and China affirmed their readiness to cooperate in maintaining the stability of the global oil market, their continuation of effective communication, and strengthening cooperation to face future challenges.

They also highlighted the importance of long-term and reliable oil supply to stabilize the global market that endures various uncertainties due to complex and changeable international situations, noting that the Kingdom continues to be China's most reliable partner and supplier of oil.

The two sides pointed out to the importance of ongoing talks between China and Saudi Arabia, noting that the Kingdom remains the most reliable partner and exporter of crude oil supplies.

Meanwhile, oil prices fell on Friday for a second week, as investor concerns about the impact of sharp increases in interest rates on energy consumption dashed hopes related to increased Chinese demand and production cuts by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies.

Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia President Patrick Harker said that given the current situation, the bank is trying to slow the economy and will continue to raise interest rates in the short term.

Brent crude fell $1.16, or 1.3 percent, to $91.22 a barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate crude fell 74 cents, or 0.9 percent, to $83.77 a barrel.

Brent is on track to record a weekly increase of 0.4 percent, while WTI is expected to decline by two percent.



French Companies to Inject New Investments in Egyptian Market

Hossam Heiba, Chairman of the Investment Authority and Free Zones, signs a memorandum of understanding with the French Investment Promotion Agency in the presence of Hassan Al-Khatib, Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade. (Egyptian Investment Authority)
Hossam Heiba, Chairman of the Investment Authority and Free Zones, signs a memorandum of understanding with the French Investment Promotion Agency in the presence of Hassan Al-Khatib, Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade. (Egyptian Investment Authority)
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French Companies to Inject New Investments in Egyptian Market

Hossam Heiba, Chairman of the Investment Authority and Free Zones, signs a memorandum of understanding with the French Investment Promotion Agency in the presence of Hassan Al-Khatib, Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade. (Egyptian Investment Authority)
Hossam Heiba, Chairman of the Investment Authority and Free Zones, signs a memorandum of understanding with the French Investment Promotion Agency in the presence of Hassan Al-Khatib, Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade. (Egyptian Investment Authority)

Several French companies have committed to making new investments in the Egyptian market across various sectors, including transportation, food, and pharmaceuticals.

According to a statement by Egypt’s General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) on Saturday, companies such as Lesaffre (in yeast production), Alstom (transport), Sanofi (pharmaceuticals), and Decathlon (specialized retail in sportswear and equipment) have pledged to invest further in Egypt. These plans aim to leverage the significant improvements in the country’s investment infrastructure and legislative framework.

French investments in Egypt currently stand at approximately €7 billion (around $7.7 billion), distributed across 180 companies in various sectors. The companies’ commitment to expansion was made during a promotional visit to France by GAFI CEO Hossam Heiba, accompanied by Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade Hassan Al-Khatib.

The visit included participation in the Egyptian-French Business Forum held in Paris and Marseille, with the attendance of French Minister of Foreign Trade Sophie Primas and more than 350 French companies.

The Egyptian officials also held meetings with John Cockerill, a leader in hydrogen production equipment, representatives of bpi France, a French investment bank and the chairman of CMA CGM, a French logistics and maritime company and a key development partner of Egypt.

Heiba noted that Egypt has successfully attracted a significant number of global and French companies, benefiting from its strategic position as an investment and export hub for Africa. He emphasized that his country has maintained its position as the top African destination for investments in 2022 and 2023, with expectations of continuing this trend in the coming years. This is further supported by the record-breaking foreign direct investment, which reached $46.1 billion in the 2023-2024 fiscal year.

Additionally, Heiba signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the French Investment Promotion Agency, which aims to sustain investment cooperation between Egypt and France, focusing on providing investor support, fostering partnerships between the two countries' business communities, and sharing data on target sectors and legislative developments. The agreement also covers the organization of investment promotion events and exploratory business tours.

The French side highlighted the substantial investments made by French companies in Egypt, particularly in telecommunications, healthcare, and cosmetics. Companies such as Valeo, Capgemini, Atos, and Orange Business Services operate in Egypt’s IT and communications sector, while Servier, AXA, AXA One Health, Sanofi, and Air Liquide have made significant contributions to the healthcare sector. L'Oréal is also a major player in the cosmetics industry.

This promotional visit is part of Egypt’s efforts aimed at expanding investment ties with Europe, following the 2024 Egypt-European Investment Conference held in Cairo in June, and the March 2023 announcement of an enhanced strategic partnership between Egypt and the European Union.