Riyadh, Beijing Seek to Increase Cooperation in Housing, Mining and Industry Projects

Areas of cooperation include the exchange of development plans, policies, measures, administrative expertise and successful practices. SPA
Areas of cooperation include the exchange of development plans, policies, measures, administrative expertise and successful practices. SPA
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Riyadh, Beijing Seek to Increase Cooperation in Housing, Mining and Industry Projects

Areas of cooperation include the exchange of development plans, policies, measures, administrative expertise and successful practices. SPA
Areas of cooperation include the exchange of development plans, policies, measures, administrative expertise and successful practices. SPA

Saudi Arabia and China are seeking to form a joint working group on cooperation in the field of housing, within the mechanism of the Trade and Investment Subcommittee, to enhance exchanges at the governmental level, and coordinate policies and planning.

Areas of cooperation include the exchange of development plans, policies, measures, administrative expertise and successful practices in the field of urban development and housing construction, in addition to the implementation of specific housing projects in China or the Kingdom, or jointly in a third country.

Other fields of cooperation will cover design, construction, site management, health, safety and environment, in addition to building materials and energy-saving constructions.

The two sides are seeking to exchange expertise in modern construction technologies, green buildings, information and data technologies in the construction sector and smart cities, as well as the training of engineers and technicians in housing, building and construction research.

Riyadh and Beijing also intend to increase cooperation in the exploration and mining for gold and copper.

In this context, Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Al-Khorayef pointed to the growing strategic partnership between the two countries in the fields of industry and mining.

The minister revealed plans to strengthen relations in industry and mining, within the framework of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which he said converged, in many of its objectives, with the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative.

He noted that China enjoyed huge reserves of mineral resources, and occupied an advanced position in the production of phosphates, rare earth elements, quartz, and copper. It is also one of the diamond-producing countries and had a prominent ranking in metal industries, Al-Khorayef underlined.

He added that minerals and petrochemicals topped the list of Saudi exports to China, while Chinese exports to the Kingdom included heavy machinery, electronics, vehicles and spare parts.

The Saudi Industrial Fund contributes to the financing of 6 joint projects, Al-Khorayef said, adding that the two countries concluded several agreements during the visit of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to China in February 2019 in a number of sectors, including manufacturing industries.

He also explained that the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones hosted seven Chinese factories, working in various fields, including; plastics, metals, ceramics, concrete, food industries, in addition to about 10 other factories which are in the various stages of planning, construction and implementation.

For his part, Mohammad Al-Ajlan, head of the Saudi-Chinese Business Council, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Beijing was seeking to launch a regional center for Chinese industries in the Kingdom.

He also stressed that cooperation in mining, especially copper and gold, would be an important catalyst for Saudi-Chinese cooperation.

Al-Ajlan continued that the Saudi mining strategy attracted Chinese investments and was based on targeting opportunities that are aligned with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.

He noted that the strategy consisted of three axes, including exploration of minerals, advanced metallurgical industries, and mining support services, which include laboratories and drilling operations.

Saudi Maaden is one of the 10 largest companies in the Kingdom, and among the fastest growing mining companies in the world, with revenues amounting to $26.7 billion in 2021.

The company looks forward to establishing long-term partnerships in the mining sector, in addition to supporting the local economy by giving the industrial sector an opportunity to grow and expand through the mining industry.

Maaden seeks to develop mineral resources and an advanced local mining system by investing in modern technologies and sustainable mining methods. The company operates 17 mines and sites, and exports its products to more than 30 countries around the world.



Saudi Health Minister: We Act Proactively on Health Risks

Saudi Health Minister: We Act Proactively on Health Risks
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Saudi Health Minister: We Act Proactively on Health Risks

Saudi Health Minister: We Act Proactively on Health Risks

Saudi Arabia’s Cabinet, chaired Tuesday by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz, approved the formation of a permanent committee to oversee all matters related to asbestos and ensure enforcement of its ban, marking a new step in public health and regulatory oversight.

Saudi Health Minister Fahad Al-Jalajel told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom approaches health risks with a proactive strategy grounded in clear policies and long-term planning.

“Any risk we detect affecting citizens, the government works to develop the necessary tools to avert it and to continue enhancing quality of life,” Al-Jalajel said, citing previous announcements including a national drowning prevention policy and a strategic drug policy.

Saudi action on asbestos dates back years, and the decision to establish a monitoring committee follows earlier Cabinet rulings. Decisions numbered 1419 and 1422 halted the use of asbestos, barred its inclusion in official specifications, and banned its import, export, and manufacture.

The measures also mandated the replacement and safe disposal of asbestos in buildings and water networks, alongside continued studies due to its health and environmental hazards.

Scientifically, asbestos refers to a group of naturally occurring mineral fibers once widely used commercially and, in some cases, still in use. Exposure can be fatal, affecting workers and others who come into contact with the fibers.

The material gained commercial value for its exceptional tensile strength, low heat conductivity, and relative resistance to chemical damage. It has been used for insulation in buildings and in products such as roofing sheets, water supply pipes, fire blankets, plastic fillers, medical packaging, vehicle clutches, and brake linings.

There are six main forms of asbestos, with chrysotile, or white asbestos, among the most widely used today. The World Health Organization has concluded that all forms of asbestos cause cancer. It also links asbestos exposure to chronic respiratory diseases.

Because asbestos has been embedded in construction materials, those involved in building, maintaining, or demolishing affected structures may face risks even decades after installation.

WHO assessments classify all six major forms of asbestos as carcinogenic to humans. Exposure, including to chrysotile, is associated with cancers of the lung, larynx, and ovary, as well as mesothelioma, a cancer of the pleural and peritoneal linings.

Clear scientific evidence also shows it causes chronic respiratory diseases such as asbestosis and other severe lung damage.

The World Health Organization estimates that about 125 million people worldwide are currently exposed to asbestos at work. More than 107,000 people die each year from lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis linked to occupational exposure.

Globally, asbestos is responsible for more than 200,000 deaths annually, according to the WHO, and accounts for roughly one-third of occupational cancer deaths. Thousands more fatalities each year are attributed to domestic exposure.

As of 2024, 50 countries had banned asbestos. In others, uncertainty remains amid insufficient and incomplete data.

 


SDRPY Hosts Yemen Partners Group with UN and International Participation

Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)
Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)
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SDRPY Hosts Yemen Partners Group with UN and International Participation

Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)
Officials are seen at the SDRPY-hosted meeting in Riyadh. (SPA)

The Saudi Program for the Development and Reconstruction of Yemen (SDRPY) hosted in Riyadh on Wednesday a meeting of the Yemen Partners Group (YPG), co-chaired by the Yemeni government, United Kingdom, and World Bank, with the participation of the United Nations and international organizations.

Yemeni Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Dr. Shaya Mohsin Zindani; UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg; UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator in Yemen Julien Harneis and Saudi Ambassador to Yemen and SDRPY Supervisor General Mohammed bin Saeed Al Jaber, as well as a number of ambassadors, representatives of international organizations, and donor entities attended the meeting.

Zindani expressed confidence in the new government and its clearly defined priorities that it will work to implement, which will help achieve stability and economic recovery.

He stressed the government’s aim to maximize benefit from the vital projects and initiatives provided by Saudi Arabia through the SDRPY, which offers important support for basic sectors and for boosting development efforts across Yemen.

Zindani expressed his appreciation to Saudi Arabia for its continued support to Yemen, commending the level of cooperation with the SDRPY and its efforts in supporting and empowering national institutions.

For his part, Grundberg emphasized the importance of the development projects provided by the Kingdom, particularly at this stage, noting positive indicators in Yemen, especially improvements in energy-sector stability.

Governor of the Central Bank Ahmed Ghaleb reviewed the bank’s priorities, stressing its commitment to transparency, the need to combat inflation, and the importance of international coordination and support to address challenges.

Al Jaber underscored the importance of continuing joint efforts to overcome obstacles facing peace and development in Yemen under the leadership of the Yemeni government.

The meeting is an important opportunity to learn about the priorities of the government and Central Bank, strengthening coordination to ensure that development and financial support is directed efficiently and effectively, and to assist donor entities and international organizations in aligning their interventions with the government’s priorities, he added.

The meeting reviewed a package of Saudi development projects worth SAR1.9 billion provided to Yemen in January, which helped boost energy-sector stability through the fuel derivatives grant, ensuring the continued operation of hospitals and vital service facilities.

It reviewed other development projects and initiatives scheduled for delivery during the coming period.


Saudi Foreign Minister Receives Letter on Bilateral Ties from Russian Counterpart

Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
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Saudi Foreign Minister Receives Letter on Bilateral Ties from Russian Counterpart

Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov meet in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah received on Wednesday a letter from Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on bilateral relations and ways to support and boost them across various fields.

The message was received on behalf of the Foreign Minister by Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji during a meeting in Riyadh with Russian Ambassador to the Kingdom Sergey Kozlov.

They reviewed bilateral relations and discussed issues of mutual interest.