Iranian Regime Tightens House Arrest for Mir-Hossein Mousavi

Mir-Hossein Mousavi and his wife Zahra Rahnavard in March 2019. (Kalameh website)
Mir-Hossein Mousavi and his wife Zahra Rahnavard in March 2019. (Kalameh website)
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Iranian Regime Tightens House Arrest for Mir-Hossein Mousavi

Mir-Hossein Mousavi and his wife Zahra Rahnavard in March 2019. (Kalameh website)
Mir-Hossein Mousavi and his wife Zahra Rahnavard in March 2019. (Kalameh website)

Iranian authorities have tightened house arrest restrictions on reformist leader Mir-Hossein Mousavi.

Kalameh website, which is close to Mousavi, reported that his confinement became more restricted after he released a statement in support of the “Women, Life, Freedom Movement”, and called for a referendum to establish a new political system in Iran.

The website said authorities introduced new restrictions starting last Sunday, the 13th anniversary of when authorities first imposed the house arrest on Mousavi, his wife, reformist activist Zahra Rahnavard, and their ally, reformist leader Mehdi Karroubi.

Kalameh did not disclose the details of the new restrictions but added that it will publish more information soon.

Mousavi, who was a presidential candidate in the 2009 disputed election and has been under house arrest since 2011, said in a statement earlier this month that Iran needs “fundamental change” based on “Woman, Life, Freedom” movement.

The movement was launched in wake of the death in custody last year of Mahsa Amini, an Iranian Kurd, who was arrested by the morality police for not adhering to the country’s strict dress code for women.

In his statement, released to mark the 44th anniversary of the 1979 revolution, Mousavi also called for constitutional change.

The reformist camp has long demanded easing the strict house arrest imposed on Mousavi and his wife, arguing that their health is deteriorating.

Iranian authorities have never pressed any charges against Mousavi or Karroubi, but that might change after Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei described the latest protest movement as “sedition.”

Mousavi’s call for change was backed by several of his reformist supporters, as well as religious and political figures critical of the regime.

Authorities have, however, put pressure on dozens of political activists to withdraw their support for Mousavi.

Mousavi’s ally, former President Muhammad Khatami, issued a statement in which he implicitly distanced himself from his proposals, stressing that the overthrow of the regime “is not possible.”



ICC Opens Inquiry into Hungary for Failing to Arrest Netanyahu

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán welcomes Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Budapest earlier this month. (AFP)
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán welcomes Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Budapest earlier this month. (AFP)
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ICC Opens Inquiry into Hungary for Failing to Arrest Netanyahu

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán welcomes Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Budapest earlier this month. (AFP)
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán welcomes Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Budapest earlier this month. (AFP)

Judges at the International Criminal Court want Hungary to explain why it failed to arrest Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu when he visited Budapest earlier this month.

In a filing released late Wednesday, The Hague-based court initiated non-compliance proceedings against Hungary after the country gave Netanyahu a red carpet welcome despite an ICC arrest warrant for crimes against humanity in connection with the war in Gaza.

During the visit, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán announced his country would quit the court, claiming on state radio that the ICC was “no longer an impartial court, not a court of law, but a political court.”

The Hungarian leader, regarded by critics as an autocrat and the EU’s most intransigent spoiler in the bloc’s decision-making, defended his decision to not arrest Netanyahu.

“We signed an international treaty, but we never took all the steps that would otherwise have made it enforceable in Hungary,” Orbán said at the time, referring to the fact that Hungary’s parliament never promulgated the court’s statute into Hungarian law.

Judges at the ICC have previously dismissed similar arguments.

The ICC and other international organizations have criticized Hungary’s defiance of the warrant against Netanyahu. Days before his arrival, the president of the court’s oversight body wrote to the government in Hungary reminding it of its “specific obligation to comply with requests from the court for arrest and surrender.”

A spokesperson for the ICC declined to comment on the non-compliance proceedings.

Hungary’s decision to leave the ICC, a process that will take at least a year to complete, will make it the sole non-signatory within the 27-member European Union. With 125 current signatory countries, only the Philippines and Burundi have ever withdrawn from the court as Hungary intends.

Hungary has until May 23 to submit evidence in its defense.