Sudani: Iraq Faces a Complex War Against Drugs

Large quantities of "Captagon" pills confiscated on March 1 at Al-Qaim crossing on the Iraqi border with Syria (AFP)
Large quantities of "Captagon" pills confiscated on March 1 at Al-Qaim crossing on the Iraqi border with Syria (AFP)
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Sudani: Iraq Faces a Complex War Against Drugs

Large quantities of "Captagon" pills confiscated on March 1 at Al-Qaim crossing on the Iraqi border with Syria (AFP)
Large quantities of "Captagon" pills confiscated on March 1 at Al-Qaim crossing on the Iraqi border with Syria (AFP)

Iraqi Prime Minister Muhammad Shia Al-Sudani described on Tuesday the war his country is waging against drugs as “complex.”

 

In a speech delivered at the first Baghdad International Conference on Drug Control, the PM said the drug issue is now threatening societies, and its danger threatens state entities.

 

“We are facing a complex war in which the enemy infiltrates to kill our children, destroy our families, and disintegrate our social fabric. Iraqi society is armed with remarkable values that reject drugs, and Iraqis are proud of this stance,” he stressed.

 

The PM then explained that his country’s war against drugs is no less ferocious and dangerous than Iraq’s victorious war against terrorism.

 

Sudani revealed that Iraq has established special clinics to treat victims of drug addiction including medical, psychological and social support for them.

 

Also, he said his country enacted the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law No. 50 of 2017, and it was a quantum leap in terms of defining goals, mechanisms and penalties.

 

He explained that the Supreme National Commission for Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Affairs and the Directorate for Narcotics Affairs in the Ministry of Interior were formed, in cooperation with the Ministries of Labor and Health.

 

“Iraq aims to unify efforts with its Arab brothers to confront the pandemic of drugs,” Sudani affirmed.

 

The PM then said the media and societal awareness play an important role, as do the contributions of religious, cultural, and educational institutions to raise awareness of the dangers of drugs.

 

“Terrorism and drugs are two sides of the same crime, and the financing of terrorism is often based on drugs,” he confirmed, calling for international and regional cooperation through the exchange of information and coordination to uncover drug networks and combat them effectively.

 

“Iraq faces drugs at the domestic level, and cooperation at the international level is crucial to addressing this threat,” the PM stressed.

 

The first Baghdad International Conference on Drug Control kicked off in the Iraqi capital on Tuesday. Several Arab and Muslim countries, including Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Syria, Iran, Lebanon, Jordan, Kuwait and Türkiye took part.

 

Iraq faces an open war on drugs and the political mafias and organized gangs standing behind it.

 

According to the Iraqi National Security Service (INSS), at least 150 drug dealers were arrested in the first five months of 2023, and over 52 kilograms of narcotics were confiscated.

 

Also, in a qualitative operation in the Basra Governorate, southern Iraq, security forces foiled the entry of 30 kg of Crystal methamphetamine and have confiscated more than 13 million narcotic pills.

 

Meanwhile, INSS announced Saturday the arrest of four drug smugglers in Basra.

 

Also in Dhi Qar Governorate, the National Security Service arrested a drug dealer in possession of quantities of narcotic substances and a number of weapons and equipment.

 

 



Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
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Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said he would travel to Syria on Friday to encourage the country's transition following the ouster of President Bashar Assad by insurgents, and appealed on Europe to review its sanctions on Damascus now that the political situation has changed.
Tajani presided over a meeting in Rome on Thursday of foreign ministry officials from five countries, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and the United States.
The aim, he said, is to coordinate the various post-Assad initiatives, with Italy prepared to make proposals on private investments in health care for the Syrian population.
Going into the meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and their European counterparts, Tajani said it was critical that all Syrians be recognized with equal rights. It was a reference to concerns about the rights of Christians and other minorities under Syria’s new de facto authorities of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HT.
“The first messages from Damascus have been positive. That’s why I’m going there tomorrow, to encourage this new phase that will help stabilize the international situation,” Tajani said.
Speaking to reporters, he said the European Union should discuss possible changes to its sanctions on Syria. “It’s an issue that should be discussed because Assad isn’t there anymore, it’s a new situation, and I think that the encouraging signals that are arriving should be further encouraged,” he said.
Syria has been under deeply isolating sanctions by the US, the European Union and others for years as a result of Assad’s brutal response to what began as peaceful anti-government protests in 2011 and spiraled into civil war.
HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.
The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of a Syrian opposition leader whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.
Syria’s new leaders also have been urged to respect the rights of minorities and women. Many Syrian Christians, who made up 10% of the population before Syria’s civil war, either fled the country or supported Assad out of fear of insurgents.