Iran Summons Russian Ambassador Over Statement on Three Gulf Islands

Amirabdollahian receiving Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA)

 Amirabdollahian welcoming Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA)
Amirabdollahian receiving Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA) Amirabdollahian welcoming Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA)
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Iran Summons Russian Ambassador Over Statement on Three Gulf Islands

Amirabdollahian receiving Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA)

 Amirabdollahian welcoming Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA)
Amirabdollahian receiving Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA) Amirabdollahian welcoming Lavrov in Tehran, June 2022 (EPA)

Tehran will not negotiate over three Gulf islands disputed with the United Arab Emirates, and instead summoned Russia’s ambassador on Wednesday after Moscow released a joint statement with Arab countries earlier this week challenging Iran’s claim to the islands.

On Monday, Russia and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) issued a joint statement in which foreign ministers expressed their support for UAE's initiative to reach a peaceful solution to the issue of the islands through bilateral negotiations or the International Court of Justice.

The statement came after the sixth ministerial meeting of strategic dialogue between Russia and the GCC in Moscow.

Iran's Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Nasser Kanaani condemned the Russia-GCC statement as contrary to friendly relations between Iran and its neighbours, adding “the three islands belong to Iran forever.”

Later, Iran’s Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian tweeted, “We never stand upon ceremony with any side over Iran’s independence, sovereignty and integrity,” without naming Russia.

Government spokesman Ali Bahadori-Jahromi made a similar assertion.

- Moscow’s Opponents

The positions of government officials close to conservative President Ibrahim Raisi came at a time when their opponents, especially supporters of the previous government headed by the relatively moderate President Hassan Rouhani, criticized the Iranian-Russian rapprochement.

The officials especially condemned Iran’s official position with regard to the Ukraine war, which they said harmed the indirect negotiations between Tehran and Washington and halted chances to revive the 2015 nuclear deal and to lift US sanctions.

“We were not surprised by Russia’s position, particularly that Moscow had committed unforgivable betrayals over more than 100 years,” wrote reformist political activist Hamid Abu Talebi, an adviser to the former Iranian president.

“It is strange that despite the Russian aggressions against Iran, Moscow was capable again to deceive Tehran, by making us lose the nuclear agreement, fall into the Russian war trap, and realize the desire of the tsarist Russia to free Moscow from isolation and global sanctions,” he wrote.

Abu Talebi then lashed out at the foreign policy enforced by the current government, describing it as “a no goal policy,” especially in its relations with the east.

Meanwhile, Former MP Heshmatollah Falahatpisheh wrote on Twitter, “We will see a bigger betrayal by the Russians when the dictator is forced to deescalate with NATO.”

For his part, reformist political analyst, Ahmed Zaidabadi, wrote on his Telegram channel, “Iranian officials ignore the need to follow a correct and balanced foreign policy that serves national interests.”



Uncertainty Looms for Germany after Scholz Coalition Collapses

09 October 2024, Saxony, Leipzig: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz speaks during the 35th anniversary of the peaceful revolution in Leipzig, at the Geandhaus.  Photo: Sebastian Kahnert/dpa-Pool/dpa
09 October 2024, Saxony, Leipzig: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz speaks during the 35th anniversary of the peaceful revolution in Leipzig, at the Geandhaus. Photo: Sebastian Kahnert/dpa-Pool/dpa
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Uncertainty Looms for Germany after Scholz Coalition Collapses

09 October 2024, Saxony, Leipzig: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz speaks during the 35th anniversary of the peaceful revolution in Leipzig, at the Geandhaus.  Photo: Sebastian Kahnert/dpa-Pool/dpa
09 October 2024, Saxony, Leipzig: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz speaks during the 35th anniversary of the peaceful revolution in Leipzig, at the Geandhaus. Photo: Sebastian Kahnert/dpa-Pool/dpa

Germany enters a period of political uncertainty Thursday after its fragile three-party ruling coalition collapsed on the same day Donald Trump won the US election.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz -- who announced a January confidence vote, likely followed by snap elections in March -- will seek to reassure his European partners at a summit in Budapest.
Scholz said late Wednesday he would reach out to conservative opposition leader Friedrich Merz, who is leading in opinion polls, for support in passing crucial bills on the economy and defense, said AFP.
The end of his fractious three-way coalition, which deprives him of a governing majority, could not have come at a worse time for Europe's biggest economy, which is set to shrink for a second year in a row.
"The early end of the coalition leaves Germany somewhat rudderless in what could be an exceptionally turbulent time right after Donald Trump won the US election," wrote Berenberg bank analyst Holger Schmieding.
But Schmieding said a snap election and new leadership in early 2025 may ultimately help as "the constant bickering within the now-defunct three-party coalition had turned into a major obstacle to growth".
Scholz heads to an EU summit in Budapest on Thursday to discuss multiple global crises, chiefly Ukraine's war with Russia and the Middle East conflict, all impacted by the looming change in the White House.
EU leaders are gathering for the talks hosted by Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, a Trump supporter and one of the EU's main skeptics of support for Kyiv.
'Petty political tactics'
After months of bitter infighting, the three-way coalition between Scholz's Social Democrats (SPD), the Greens and the business-friendly Free Democrats (FDP) finally broke apart on Wednesday night.
In a shock power move, Scholz sacked his troublesome finance minister Christian Lindner, forcing the FDP out of the coalition and leaving the SPD and the Greens ruling in a precarious minority government.
The German leader said he would seek a vote of confidence by January 15 so lawmakers can decide whether to call early elections which could be held six months earlier than a previously scheduled September vote.
Until then, the minority government will only be able to pass some laws, on a case-by-case basis, if it wins opposition backing.
The usually softly spoken Scholz on Wednesday had strong words for Lindner, declaring there was no longer any "basis of trust" between them.
He bitterly attacked the ousted finance minister for his "petty political tactics" and accused him of a level of egoism that is "completely incomprehensible".
The FDP, the smallest party in the coalition, had long disagreed with the SPD and the Greens on a range of issues, most strikingly how to carve up a tight budget and jumpstart the troubled German economy.
Lindner had repeatedly flirted with bolting the unhappy coalition and warned of "an autumn of decisions" as a deadline loomed for difficult fiscal negotiations next week.
Scholz declared that "we now need clarity on how we can soundly finance our security and defense in the coming years without jeopardizing the cohesion of the country".
"With a view to the election in America, this is perhaps more urgent than ever."
'No tactical delays'
Scholz said he had offered Lindner a plan with steps to bring down energy costs and boost investment for German companies, secure auto industry jobs and keep up support for Ukraine.
But Lindner -- a fiscal hawk and strong opponent of raising new debt -- had shown "no willingness" to accept it, Scholz said, adding that "I no longer want to subject our country to such behavior".
Scholz and his mutinous coalition partners have drawn withering fire from Merz, the leader of the opposition CDU-CSU alliance, which has long demanded early elections.
"We cannot afford to argue for another year," CDU lawmaker Norbert Roettgen said after Trump's victory and before the coalition bust-up. "Germany is important in Europe, and if the government can't live up to that, then it must make way now."
On Wednesday, the head of the CSU in the southern state of Bavaria, Markus Soeder, demanded an immediate vote of confidence, warning that "there must be no tactical delays".
Recent opinion polls give the CDU/CSU alliance around 32 percent support -- more than the combined total of the SPD with 16 percent, the Greens with 11 percent and the FDP with only about four percent.
The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) has recently scored close to 20 percent, but so far all other parties have vowed not to cooperate with it.
On current trends, the conservatives, if they win, would still need a coalition ally for a majority.
This raises the longer-term prospect that they could bring the SPD back on board in a left-right "grand coalition" of the two traditional big-tent parties.