IRGC Launches Military Exercise on Re-deployment of Combat Forces in Abu Musa Island

Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Navy's speedboats move during an exercise in Abu Musa Island, in this picture obtained on August 2, 2023. (Tasnim)
Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Navy's speedboats move during an exercise in Abu Musa Island, in this picture obtained on August 2, 2023. (Tasnim)
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IRGC Launches Military Exercise on Re-deployment of Combat Forces in Abu Musa Island

Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Navy's speedboats move during an exercise in Abu Musa Island, in this picture obtained on August 2, 2023. (Tasnim)
Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Navy's speedboats move during an exercise in Abu Musa Island, in this picture obtained on August 2, 2023. (Tasnim)

The Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) launched a military exercise on Abu Musa Island, one of three disputed islands claimed by the UAE.

The IRGC Navy and the Basij militia took part in the war game on the deployment of combat forces. It included inaugurating new boats and launching cruise missiles and drones.

The exercise aims to show “the power and combat defense readiness of the IRGC Navy in protecting the security of the Gulf ... and ... islands and it includes the use of “locally manufactured equipment and systems in the defense-based industries.”

In this exercise, the vessels of the special unit of Martyr Hojjaji that are equipped with 600-km long-range missiles were taking part to defend the island's territory, said Tasnim news agency.

Hojjaji is the name of an IRGC members who was killed in Syria.

The news agency gave no details about the missiles.

IRGC-affiliated media reported that the exercise is dubbed "Eshaq Dara" after a commander who was killed in clashes with the US forces during the Tanker War in the Gulf during the Iran-Iraq War.

The drill focused on Abu Musa Island and the Greater and Lesser Tunbs which are near the Straits of Hormuz.

Iranian media released footage and images as part of the propaganda that usually goes hand in hand with military exercises.

The commander-in-chief of the IRGC, Major General Hossein Salami, and the IRGC Navy's commander, Rear Admiral Alireza Tangsiri, headed to Musa Island ahead of the maneuvers.

“We always try for security and tranquility; it is our way,” Salami, said in a televised address during the drill.

“Our nation is vigilant, and it gives harsh responses to all threats, complicated seditions, and secret scenarios and hostilities.”

Salami considered that all “the riots, divisions, and tensions are the outcome of US policy and the Zionist entity.”

"The islands ... are part of Iran's honor, and we will defend them," Tangsiri said, adding that Gulf security needed to be provided by regional countries.

The “Gulf belongs to all of the region's countries ... These states must be very prudent and prevent themselves from falling into the conspiracies and divisive plans of extra-regional countries," he added.

Tasnim quoted Brigadier General Ali Ozmaei, the Commander of the IRGC Navy, as saying that 1,500 members including 30 men from the Basij militia were deployed in the military exercise.

"In this exercise, Basiji fighters were quickly dispatched to Abu Musa Island by aircraft and light and heavy vessels to defend the Island, and after being transported by air and sea, the fighters were deployed in predetermined positions to defend the Island," Ozmaei added.

He went on to say that 50 soldiers participated in the training on “air assault” with helicopters, remarking the use of air and sea drones, launchers and missile launchers, and Zulfiqar boats carrying missiles on board.

Meanwhile, Iran has been trying to signal its displeasure with recent comments about the islands made by Russia.

Russia earlier this summer in a joint statement with the Gulf Cooperation Council called for "bilateral negotiations or the International Court of Justice" to decide who should control the islands.

Last month, the United States sent additional F-35 and F-16 fighter jets, along with a warship to the Middle East, in a bid to monitor waterways in the region following Iran's seizure of commercial shipping vessels in recent months.

The Pentagon dispatched the troop-and-aircraft-carrying USS Bataan to the Gulf to protect navigation in the Strait of Hormuz.

For the US, keeping the Strait of Hormuz open to shipping remains a priority to ensure global energy prices don’t spike, particularly as Russia’s war on Ukraine pressures markets, said The Associated Press this week.



US Warned Iran About Israel’s Aims to Assassinate Leaders

Iran's Speaker of Parliament, Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf (L), and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran, Abbas Araghchi (C), attend a meeting at the Bürgenstock resort in Obbürgen, near Lucerne, Switzerland, Sunday, 21 June 2026. EPA/URS FLUEELER
Iran's Speaker of Parliament, Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf (L), and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran, Abbas Araghchi (C), attend a meeting at the Bürgenstock resort in Obbürgen, near Lucerne, Switzerland, Sunday, 21 June 2026. EPA/URS FLUEELER
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US Warned Iran About Israel’s Aims to Assassinate Leaders

Iran's Speaker of Parliament, Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf (L), and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran, Abbas Araghchi (C), attend a meeting at the Bürgenstock resort in Obbürgen, near Lucerne, Switzerland, Sunday, 21 June 2026. EPA/URS FLUEELER
Iran's Speaker of Parliament, Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf (L), and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran, Abbas Araghchi (C), attend a meeting at the Bürgenstock resort in Obbürgen, near Lucerne, Switzerland, Sunday, 21 June 2026. EPA/URS FLUEELER

Senior US officials feared that Israel intended to assassinate Iran’s top negotiators as the Trump administration pursued a high-stakes deal to end the war there and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, current and former officials familiar with the matter told The Washington Post.

The officials said the US worried that Israel might assassinate Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, the Iranian parliamentary speaker who is leading negotiations with the US, or Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who has also been a public face of the talks.

They said the concern was so serious that this spring the United States took the unusual step of asking intermediaries to warn Tehran that Israel might attempt to assassinate the two leaders. “If these two men are killed, the pragmatists would be gone,” a US official told the newspaper.

US Vice President JD Vance looks on next to US President Donald Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner, as Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi shakes hands with Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, prior to a quadrilateral meeting between the United States, Iran, Pakistan and Qatar at the Burgenstock luxury hotel complex overlooking Lake Lucerne, Switzerland, on June 21, 2026, as part of high-level talks aimed at advancing a deal to end the Middle East conflict. (Photo by Nathan Howard / POOL / AFP)

“This illustrates the divergence in war aims between the United States and Israel, as well as the Israeli prime minister's fundamental willingness to torpedo any negotiation the United States might conclude,” Aaron David Miller, a former State Department official who advised both Republican and Democratic administrations, told the newspaper.

The newspaper noted that Israel's embassy in Washington declined to comment.

US officials had also urged Israeli counterparts as early as March not to target Iran's political leadership while diplomatic efforts were underway, according to a diplomat cited by the newspaper.

A White House official told The Washington Post, “The president wants the peace process to play out.”

Trump and Netanyahu during a press conference at the White House on September 29, 2025 (AFP)

According to the newspaper, while both countries initially backed regime change in Iran after the conflict began on Feb. 28, US officials later concluded that Iran’s political and military establishment would likely remain in power and shifted focus toward securing a negotiated settlement.

It said tensions deepened after Israel allegedly assassinated senior Iranian national security official Ali Larijani in March.

“The turning point wasn’t the assassination of the supreme leader, it was the assassination of Larijani,” a Western official was quoted as saying. “The US was looking for an Iranian official to deal with an all of a sudden he was gone.”

According to the Washington Post, Araghchi and Ghalibaf later became Washington’s principal interlocutors in securing an initial ceasefire in April and negotiating a broader framework agreement in June to end the conflict.


US Offers Tehran a Trade-Off: Frozen Funds in Exchange for Abandoning Hormuz Toll Payments

A group of people stands in shallow water as a cargo ship appears anchored in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Tuesday, June 30, 2026. (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)
A group of people stands in shallow water as a cargo ship appears anchored in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Tuesday, June 30, 2026. (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)
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US Offers Tehran a Trade-Off: Frozen Funds in Exchange for Abandoning Hormuz Toll Payments

A group of people stands in shallow water as a cargo ship appears anchored in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Tuesday, June 30, 2026. (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)
A group of people stands in shallow water as a cargo ship appears anchored in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Tuesday, June 30, 2026. (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)

Iran has insisted on managing the Strait of Hormuz in coordination with Oman, with a plan to impose a service fee on ships passing through the Strait, despite US opposition.

According to The Wall Street Journal, the US and Oman are looking for ways to break Iran’s insistence on charging tolls for ships to pass through the Strait. Their chief lever in indirect talks was a promise to unfreeze some of the $100 billion in Iranian funds held overseas.

On Friday, Axios said US President Donald Trump's envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, who visited Doha last Tuesday, have been trying to convey to the Iranians that their demand for tolls could blow up a US-Iran deal that would ultimately be far more lucrative for Iran.
“The US message to Iran was 'Think bigger,’” a US official told Axios.

The official claimed the sums Iran could generate from developing and selling oil and other resources freely — if the US lifted all sanctions under a deal — “would be 100 times more valuable to them than using a gangster tactic to try and charge a toll.”

Also citing people familiar with the talks, WSJ said the US and Doha are looking for ways to break Iran’s insistence on charging tolls for ships to pass through the Strait of Hormuz, with Washington offering to unfreeze some of the $100 billion in Iranian funds held overseas.

The US diplomats offered Iran a trade-off: relinquish its claim to control the strait and renounce toll payments in exchange for billions of dollars of unfrozen funds, the newspaper wrote.

Talks had initially been progressing toward the release of $6 billion held in Qatar, but Iran’s decision to block the strait set back the release, it added.

In return, Tehran estimates that charging for security, safety and environmental services in the strait would bring in $40 billion a year in revenue for states involved. The idea was rejected by Washington.

The Iranians are insisting they have joint sovereignty over the strait, along with Oman, and that both countries will administer it and request passage fees after the 60-day term of the MOU ends.

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi stressed that the Strait of Hormuz is defined under Iran’s command.

“Hormuz is defined under Iran’s command, not CENTCOM,” Gharibabadi wrote in a post on his X account early Thursday, following his return from Doha.

Iran's military command has also threatened ships that attempt to cross the Strait of Hormuz using unapproved routes with a “forceful response.”

Omani Proposal

Meanwhile, negotiators from the US and Iran are actively discussing a recent Omani proposal regarding the management and transit of the Strait of Hormuz after Muscat proposed a voluntary maritime fund as a compromise.

The proposal, under which shipping companies would pay service fees to use the strait, mentions voluntary fees rather than a mandatory toll.

Sources said Oman has already made contacts with oil and shipping companies to explore their willingness to contribute to the maritime fund, but Tehran insists on controlling traffic and collecting transit fees.

An informed source said the plan was recently handed over to US negotiators, who had some reservations about the proposal but intend to discuss it with the Omani side.

Another source added that the proposal would eventually be an indirect form of the toll system that Iran benefits from.

Maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas supplies travel, have been largely blocked since the war broke out with US-Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28.

Galibaf: We Will Not Allow US Interference

Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said his country is resolved that the United States would not be allowed to interfere in the management of the Strait of Hormuz.

During a meeting with He WeiHe, Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of China's National People's Congress, Ghalibaf said Iran and Oman have come to an agreement regarding the regulation of traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, based on Article V of the Memorandum of Understanding with the United States.

Article V of the memorandum commits Iran to work with Oman and the other Gulf littoral states to determine the future administration of navigation and maritime services in the Strait of Hormuz in accordance with international law and the sovereign rights of the states bordering the waterway.

The Speaker said Iran is actively moving forward with the implementation of this new maritime framework and intends to hold further consultations with other countries bordering the Gulf.


Netanyahu, Trump Agree to Meet Soon after Phone Call

Trump and Netanyahu at Mar-a-Lago on December 29, 2025. (AFP via Getty Images)
Trump and Netanyahu at Mar-a-Lago on December 29, 2025. (AFP via Getty Images)
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Netanyahu, Trump Agree to Meet Soon after Phone Call

Trump and Netanyahu at Mar-a-Lago on December 29, 2025. (AFP via Getty Images)
Trump and Netanyahu at Mar-a-Lago on December 29, 2025. (AFP via Getty Images)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke with ‌US ‌President Donald ‌Trump ⁠on Friday and the ⁠two leaders agreed ⁠to ‌meet soon ‌in the ‌United States, ‌Netanyahu's office said.

The ‌statement did not specify ⁠when ⁠the meeting would take place.