China to Enhance Investment in GCC Energy, Infrastructure Projects

The China-GCC 1+6 Economic and Trade Ministers (BNA)
The China-GCC 1+6 Economic and Trade Ministers (BNA)
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China to Enhance Investment in GCC Energy, Infrastructure Projects

The China-GCC 1+6 Economic and Trade Ministers (BNA)
The China-GCC 1+6 Economic and Trade Ministers (BNA)

China seeks to strengthen its position in energy and infrastructure projects in the Gulf countries.

Kuwait has therefore, expressed readiness to discuss China's participation in developing housing cities and infrastructure.

The China-GCC 1+6 Economic and Trade Ministers' meeting launched its activities in Guangzhou with the participation of Gulf trade ministers, the Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), Jassem al-Budaiwi, and the Chinese Minister of Commerce, Wang Wentao.

The meeting focused on several key topics, most importantly preserving the multilateral trading system and strengthening the FTA negotiations between China and the GCC.

It also addressed enhancing investment cooperation, developing the industrial and supply chains, and enhancing cooperation in infrastructure connectivity and modern energy.

The minister also welcomed the establishment of the joint association between various Chinese and Gulf investment and financing institutions and activating its role to raise the level of mutual investment cooperation.

- Residential cities in Kuwait

Kuwait's Minister of Commerce and Industry and Minister of State for Youth Affairs Mohammad al-Aiban stated Kuwait's keenness that China have an active role in developing its contributions to housing cities, infrastructure, and energy projects.

Aiban indicated that these contributions have a solid impact on Kuwait's economy.

In a press statement Sunday, the Ministry of Commerce said that Aiban discussed trade exchange with his Chinese counterpart, in addition to diversifying trade relations, and expanding cooperation in non-oil fields.

Kuwait looks forward to enhancing the level of trade cooperation between both countries and further deepening cooperation in the investment field, said Aiban.

He underlined that China is one of the largest exporters of imports to Kuwait and one of Kuwait's largest trading partners in the non-oil field.

The Chinese Minister confirmed that Kuwait had become one of the crucial countries for China concerning renewable energy, infrastructure projects, energy, housing, and other projects.

He pointed to the high investment rates between them, expressing hope that the volume of investment will increase further by the Kuwaiti side in the promising fields in China.

- Power supply

Interlocutors also discussed promoting internal and external trade, reviewing and evaluating the unified and approved trade laws and draft laws in the GCC countries, the unified strategic framework for the free trade agreement, and consensus and initiatives on economic and trade cooperation.

They discussed the importance of a stable and reliable energy supply for trade, industry development, and investment.

Member states supported and encouraged the continued trade of crude oil, natural gas, and petroleum derivatives between the GCC countries and China.

The joint meeting discussed the possibility of cooperation in e-commerce and agreed to enhance collaboration, qualify bilateral trade, new technologies and tools, and the possibility of conducting local currency exchange business between China and the GCC countries.

During the meeting, the Gulf Ministers expressed their keenness to enhance communication under the Chinese "Belt and Road" initiative, promote the building of economic and trade cooperation mechanisms, and deepen bilateral cooperation.

They also expressed their desire to raise trade liberalization and facilitation, stimulate the potential to develop trade and expand its volume, and boost cooperation in services trade and growing digital business.

The Gulf ministers emphasized the need to strengthen cooperation in infrastructure for the digital economy and encourage institutions to actively participate in providing traditional infrastructure with digitization and smart network transformation to establish the communications infrastructure.



Aljadaan: Emerging Markets Account for 70% of Global Growth

Al-Jadaan speaking to the attendees at the "AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies" (Asharq Al-Awsat
Al-Jadaan speaking to the attendees at the "AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies" (Asharq Al-Awsat
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Aljadaan: Emerging Markets Account for 70% of Global Growth

Al-Jadaan speaking to the attendees at the "AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies" (Asharq Al-Awsat
Al-Jadaan speaking to the attendees at the "AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies" (Asharq Al-Awsat

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Aljadaan stressed Sunday that the world economy is going through a “profound transition,” saying emerging markets and developing economies now account for nearly 60 percent of the global Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in purchasing power terms and over 70 percent of global growth.

In his opening remarks at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies, organized by the Saudi Ministry of Finance and the IMF in AlUla, the minister said these economies have become an increasingly important driver of global growth with their share of global economy more than doubling since 2010.

“Today, the 10 emerging economies in the G20 alone account for more than half of the world growth. Yet, they face a more complex and fragmented environment, elevated debt levels, slower trade growth and increasing exposure to geopolitical shocks.”

“Unfortunately, more than half of low income countries are either in or at the risk of debt distress. At the same time global trade growth has slowed at around half of what it was pre the pandemic,” Aljadaan added.

The Finance Minister stressed that the Saudi experience over the past decade has reinforced three lessons that may be relevant to the discussions at the two-day conference, which brings together a select group of ministers and central bank governors, leaders of international organizations, leading investors and academics.

“First, macroeconomic stability is not the enemy of growth. It is actually the foundation,” he said.

“Structural reforms deliver results only when institutions deliver. So there is no point of reforming ... if the institutions are unable to deliver,” he stated.

Finally, he said that “international cooperation matters more, not less, in a fragmented world.”


Georgieva from AlUla: Growth Still Lacks Pre-pandemic Levels

Kristalina Georgieva speaking to attendees at the second edition of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Kristalina Georgieva speaking to attendees at the second edition of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Georgieva from AlUla: Growth Still Lacks Pre-pandemic Levels

Kristalina Georgieva speaking to attendees at the second edition of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Kristalina Georgieva speaking to attendees at the second edition of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat)

International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said Sunday that world growth still lacks pre-pandemic levels, expressing concern as she expected more shocks amid high spending and rising debt levels in many countries.

Georgieva spoke at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies, organized by the Saudi Ministry of Finance and the IMF in AlUla.

The two-day conference brings together a select group of ministers and central bank governors, leaders of international organizations, leading investors and academics to deliberate on policies to global stability, prosperity, and multilateral collaboration.

Georgieva said that the conference was launched last year in recognition of the growing role of emerging market economies in a world of sweeping transformations.

“I came out of this gathering .... With a sense of hope for the pragmatic attitude and determination to pursue good policies and build strong institutions,” she said.

Georgieva stressed that “good policies pay off,” and said that growth rates across emerging economies reached four percent this year, exceeding by a large margin those of advanced economies that are around 1.5 percent.


Saudi Arabia’s flynas, Syrian Civil Aviation Authority Partner to Launch 'flynas Syria'

The new airline will operate commercial air transport services in accordance with approved regulations and standards (flynas)
The new airline will operate commercial air transport services in accordance with approved regulations and standards (flynas)
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Saudi Arabia’s flynas, Syrian Civil Aviation Authority Partner to Launch 'flynas Syria'

The new airline will operate commercial air transport services in accordance with approved regulations and standards (flynas)
The new airline will operate commercial air transport services in accordance with approved regulations and standards (flynas)

Saudi budget carrier flynas has signed an agreement with the Syrian General Authority of Civil Aviation and Air Transport to establish a new commercial airline under the name "flynas Syria," with operations scheduled to begin in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Saturday’s agreement comes within the framework of bilateral cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Syria, as well as the strategic investment agreements between the two countries, coordinated with the Saudi Ministry of Investment and the Syrian General Authority of Civil Aviation and Air Transport.

The new airline will operate commercial air transport services in accordance with approved regulations and standards, meeting the highest safety and aviation security requirements. All licensing and operational procedures will be completed in coordination with the relevant authorities.

The carrier will be established as a joint venture, with 51% ownership held by the Syrian General Authority of Civil Aviation and Air Transport and 49% by flynas.

The new airline will operate flights to several destinations across the Middle East, Africa, and Europe. This expansion aims to bolster air traffic to and from Syria, enhance regional and international connectivity, and meet growing demand for air travel.

"This step is part of our commitment to supporting high-quality cross-border investments. The aviation sector is a key enabler of economic development, and the establishment of 'flynas Syria' serves as a model for constructive investment cooperation,” said Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih.

“This partnership enhances economic integration and market connectivity and supports development goals by advancing air transport infrastructure, ultimately serving the mutual interests of both nations and promoting regional economic stability,” he added.

President of the Syrian General Authority of Civil Aviation and Air Transport Omar Hosari also stated that the establishment of flynas Syria represents a strategic step within a comprehensive national vision aimed at rebuilding and developing Syria's civil aviation sector on modern economic and regulatory foundations.

“This will be achieved while balancing safety requirements, operational sustainability, investment stimulation, and passenger services. The partnership reflects the state's orientation toward smart cooperation models with trusted regional partners, ensuring the transfer of expertise, the development of national capabilities, and the enhancement of Syria's air connectivity with regional and international destinations, in line with global best practices in the air transport industry."

flynas Chairman Ayed Al-Jeaid stated that the company continues to pursue strategies aimed at growth and international expansion, describing the agreement as a historic milestone in the company's journey and a promising investment model in partnership with Syria.

flynas CEO Bander Al-mohanna said the step represents a qualitative leap in the company's strategy and financial performance, highlighting the transfer of the company's low-cost aviation experience to the Syrian market to support regional and international air connectivity.

flynas currently operates 23 weekly flights from Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam to Damascus, including two daily direct flights from Riyadh, one daily flight from Jeddah, and two weekly flights from Dammam.

The airline made history on June 5, 2025, by adding the Syrian capital to its network, becoming the first Saudi carrier to resume scheduled flights to Damascus.