Türkiye Revokes Citizenship of Muslim Brotherhood Leader

Joint press conference of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Cairo (Egyptian Presidency)
Joint press conference of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Cairo (Egyptian Presidency)
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Türkiye Revokes Citizenship of Muslim Brotherhood Leader

Joint press conference of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Cairo (Egyptian Presidency)
Joint press conference of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Cairo (Egyptian Presidency)

Türkiye has revoked the citizenship of Muslim Brotherhood’s Istanbul faction acting leader Mahmoud Hussein.

The government canceled his and his wife’s passports due to violating the conditions of their citizenship.

Sources affiliated with the Muslim Brotherhood in Türkiye revealed that the government, following Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s recent visit to Egypt, also revoked the citizenship of 50 other top officials.

Investigations revealed they had tampered with the conditions of their permits.

In 2022, the Turkish government approved a law granting citizenship in exchange for purchasing a property valued at over $400,000 or depositing amounts in Turkish banks, provided that the real estate or deposits are not disposed of before three years. The property can only be resold to a Turkish citizen.

The law allowed tens of thousands of Arabs and foreigners to buy real estate.

However, it sparked anger among the Turkish opposition, which accused the government of insulting the Turkish passport by granting it in exchange for money to increase the number of votes for the ruling Justice and Development Party.

Over 300,000 Syrians and several Muslim Brotherhood leaders from Egypt were granted exceptional nationalities.

The law has been exploited by some offices and companies that finalize citizenship transactions to commit violations and manipulate the sale of citizenship.

Last May, pressure from the Turkish opposition during the presidential and parliamentary elections prompted the authorities to review the conditions of residents and those holding citizenship.

Sources said that several Egyptians, Syrians, and Russians formed networks that violated the conditions for obtaining citizenship. They explained that the Muslim Brotherhood leader violated the citizenship law.

Hussein obtained the passport after presenting the property as evidence for his wife’s citizenship file, as she resides in the same property. He then sold the property to another foreign citizen, who used it to obtain his citizenship.

Sources close to Hussein told Asharq Al-Awsat that the authorities informed him of the decision without providing reasons.

Brotherhood officials are discussing the issue with the Turkish Presidency and the ruling Justice and Development Party.

Since the start of negotiations to normalize relations with Egypt and entering an advanced stage in 2021, leading to the culmination of these efforts with Erdogan’s visit to Cairo last week, the Turkish authorities imposed restrictions on Brotherhood leaders.

They prevented them from making media statements against Egypt and the Gulf states.

Türkiye also imposed restrictions on the Muslim Brotherhood’s mouthpiece channels, which for about ten years have continued to attack the political leadership and Egyptian authorities and incite violence.

Many of the leaders and workers in these channels left Türkiye, and some channels relocated to London.

After the first meeting between Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Erdogan in Doha in late 2022, the Turkish authorities tightened restrictions on granting nationalities and scrutinizing the open residency campaign.

Authorities rejected the citizenship requests of individuals convicted of terrorism cases in Egypt.

Restrictions were tightened significantly after the two countries exchanged ambassadors last year.

Egyptian-Turkish relations entered a new phase after Erdogan visited Cairo, where it was agreed to establish a high-level strategic cooperation council.

During the visit, the two countries signed several agreements and memorandums of understanding, including revitalizing economic and trade cooperation and raising the exchange volume to $15 billion.

Sisi is also scheduled to visit Ankara next April or May.



Iranian Discontent Heightens Cross-Border Threat to Syria, Experts Say

Photos released by Syrian media showing drugs seized in Serghaya.
Photos released by Syrian media showing drugs seized in Serghaya.
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Iranian Discontent Heightens Cross-Border Threat to Syria, Experts Say

Photos released by Syrian media showing drugs seized in Serghaya.
Photos released by Syrian media showing drugs seized in Serghaya.

Syrian authorities' announcement late Friday that they had foiled a major drug-smuggling operation from Lebanon in the Serghaya area of rural Damascus drew attention for one particular reason: the operation was handled by Defense Ministry troops rather than internal security forces, security expert Diaa Qaddour told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Another military analyst linked the growing tensions along Syria's borders with Lebanon and Iraq to Iran's dissatisfaction with the Syrian government.

The Defense Ministry's Media and Communications Department said border guards had intercepted an attempt to smuggle narcotics into Syria from Lebanon near Serghaya, along the border in the Damascus countryside.

The smugglers opened fire on the patrol, prompting troops to return fire and forcing the gunmen to retreat into Lebanese territory, the ministry said.

According to Syria's Internal Security Forces, the authorities seized 280 kilograms of hashish and 28,000 Captagon pills.

The incident followed extensive raids carried out by the Lebanese Army on November 4 in the rugged outskirts of Arsal, which led to the arrest of suspected smugglers and the interception of vehicles attempting to cross the border illegally.

It also came days after Syrian authorities arrested members of a cell allegedly plotting an attack on the Homs oil refinery. Damascus accused the cell of having ties to Lebanon's Hezbollah, an allegation the group denied.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Qaddour accused Hezbollah of stepping up what he described as terrorist activities inside Syria, including attacks targeting sensitive sites.

He warned that the border region had become extremely volatile, with tensions liable to escalate at any moment, requiring Syrian security forces to remain on constant alert.

Damascus has been working to strengthen security cooperation with neighboring countries in an effort to close illegal border crossings and dismantle cross-border smuggling networks.

Security coordination topped the agenda during Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Al-Zaidi's visit to Damascus on October 28, when he led a high-level ministerial delegation.

Border control was also a priority in talks between the Syrian government and a Lebanese delegation headed by Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri, which visited Damascus on November 2.

Since the start of the country's liberation, Damascus has sought to reassure its neighbors by tightening border controls and reopening crossings in ways that benefit both sides economically.

Military affairs analyst Rashid Hourani described the approach as "border-crossing diplomacy."

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Hourani said Damascus had sought to resolve its disputes with neighboring countries by securing its borders and ensuring they posed no threat to Syria or its neighbors.

But developments along the Syrian-Lebanese and Syrian-Iraqi borders, he argued, point to growing Iranian frustration with Damascus.

He attributed Tehran's displeasure partly to Syria's success in tightening border security and partly to recent discussions about its possible participation in the Makkah Agreement, alongside an announcement that Damascus would provide Saudi Arabia with military expertise to confront the Houthis, Iran's ally in Yemen.

"Iran therefore sought to cause trouble for Syria and instructed Hezbollah, whose regional influence has diminished, to stir up tensions along the Syrian border," Hourani said.

He argued that a similar dynamic was at play along the Iraqi border, where Iranian-backed militias exert considerable influence over decision-making within the country's military and security institutions.

Securing Syria's borders remains one of the most pressing security challenges facing Damascus.

Qaddour assessed the threat entering Syria across its borders as "moderate to high in the near term," although he said it could still be contained if current security efforts were sustained.

He identified the border with Lebanon as particularly vulnerable because of its rugged terrain and numerous illegal crossings.

The Iraqi border, by contrast, has seen substantial fortification through the construction of walls and trenches, while active security coordination with Jordan has helped authorities intercept major smuggling shipments.

Hourani also pointed to Syria and Jordan's participation in an anti-ISIS alliance established in March 2025 alongside Türkiye, Iraq and Lebanon.

He said their membership in the coalition made it likely that the two countries would overcome the fallout from a Jordanian military operation in Syria's Daraa Governorate, where an operational error resulted in civilian casualties.

Meanwhile, recent developments have underscored the growing security threat along the Syrian-Lebanese border, with successive operations exposing what analysts describe as coordinated attempts to destabilize Syria.

Qaddour said drug trafficking remained the most serious threat, with evidence pointing to longstanding links between smuggling networks, elements of Syria's former regime and Hezbollah.

He also warned of an increasingly troubling development: smuggling cartels resorting to armed resistance against security forces.

The latest incident, in which smugglers exchanged fire with Syrian troops before fleeing into Lebanon, illustrated the growing danger, he said.

Qaddour argued that the situation demanded more than routine security coordination.

He called for tighter joint control over illegal crossings, expanded intelligence sharing and a systematic crackdown on cross-border criminal networks.

He also raised the possibility of urgent operations at particularly vulnerable points along the Lebanese border, warning that failure to close these security gaps could turn them into a persistent source of instability for both countries.

 

 


5 People Were Killed, More than a Dozen Injured in Krakow Shooting

This photo taken on November 5, 2026 shows a view of the Palace of Culture and Science (C) among Warsaw's skyscrapers at sunset. (Photo by Sergei GAPON / AFP)
This photo taken on November 5, 2026 shows a view of the Palace of Culture and Science (C) among Warsaw's skyscrapers at sunset. (Photo by Sergei GAPON / AFP)
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5 People Were Killed, More than a Dozen Injured in Krakow Shooting

This photo taken on November 5, 2026 shows a view of the Palace of Culture and Science (C) among Warsaw's skyscrapers at sunset. (Photo by Sergei GAPON / AFP)
This photo taken on November 5, 2026 shows a view of the Palace of Culture and Science (C) among Warsaw's skyscrapers at sunset. (Photo by Sergei GAPON / AFP)

Up to 5 people were killed and more than a dozen injured in Krakow shooting; perpetrator shot by officers, Polish police say.

A shooter opened fire in a market square in the Polish city of Krakow Saturday, leaving people dead and injured, authorities said.

The shooting occurred in the Main Square in Krakow, the municipal government said on X. A spokesperson for the local firefighters told Polsat News that the perpetrator fired a gun from a passing car.

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, in a post on X, said police are investigating the attack. Other details were not immediately available.

Krakow is the second-largest city in Poland and roughly 250 kilometers (155 miles) from the capital, Warsaw.


US Treasury Sanctions Canadian Money Services Firms Over Iran-Related Transactions

FILE PHOTO: The US Department of the Treasury Building in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Daniel Heuer/File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The US Department of the Treasury Building in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Daniel Heuer/File Photo/File Photo
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US Treasury Sanctions Canadian Money Services Firms Over Iran-Related Transactions

FILE PHOTO: The US Department of the Treasury Building in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Daniel Heuer/File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The US Department of the Treasury Building in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Daniel Heuer/File Photo/File Photo

The United States on Friday announced a new round of sanctions targeting networks and entities connected to Iran, according to a notification published on the US Department of the Treasury’s website.

“Today, as part of Operation Economic Outcast, the Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated eight money services businesses based in Canada that enable the Iranian regime, sanctioned entities associated with the regime, and other illicit actors that move assets into and out of Iran,” it wrote.

The sanctions effectively cut the firms off from the dollar-based financial system, blocking any assets that the firms may have in the United States and prohibiting any transactions with US persons or entities.

The actions are the latest ⁠in a series of Treasury moves against firms outside the United States that it says help Iran get around US sanctions, as Washington keeps up pressure on Tehran.

“Canada cannot be a safe haven for illicit financial facilitators that provide sanctions evasion services to the Iranian regime and its proxies,” said Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent. “Treasury will pursue and disrupt the Iranian regime’s financial channels anywhere in the world.”

The Treasury identified the designated businesses in Ontario and British Columbia as Diverse Trade ⁠Inc doing business as Million Exchange, 1380079 BC Limited, Top PC Technician Inc, NIA Nations Currency Ltd, 2397639 Ontario Ltd doing business as Farah Exchange, CCC Inc and B Galaxy Inc and Darvish Exchange.

Separately, the Treasury said its Financial Crimes Enforcement Network division ⁠issued an order that also cuts off virtual currency exchanger MEXC Global from the US financial system over transactions that it says are linked to sanctions evasion by Iran, North ⁠Korea and Russia.

FinCEN, the Treasury's anti-money laundering unit, said that the order prevents US financial institutions from processing fund transfers involving Seychelles-incorporated MEXC Global, which it ⁠says has facilitated at least $16 billion in illicit transactions linked to Iran, North Korea and Russia as well as transactions with other sanctioned actors.