Brussels Seeks UNESCO Heritage Mark for Puppetry, Flower Carpet

Puppets are seen at the Royal Toone Theatre, in Brussels, Belgium, March 28, 2024. REUTERS/Yves Herman
Puppets are seen at the Royal Toone Theatre, in Brussels, Belgium, March 28, 2024. REUTERS/Yves Herman
TT
20

Brussels Seeks UNESCO Heritage Mark for Puppetry, Flower Carpet

Puppets are seen at the Royal Toone Theatre, in Brussels, Belgium, March 28, 2024. REUTERS/Yves Herman
Puppets are seen at the Royal Toone Theatre, in Brussels, Belgium, March 28, 2024. REUTERS/Yves Herman

Brussels is looking to protect two of its historical traditions: rod puppetry and a 1,680-square-meter flower carpet rolled out every second year in front of the Belgian capital's city hall, by granting them the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage status.
"Those two things are really part of our heritage, of our identity, they're part of our folklore, and we want to make sure they are preserved for the future," said the city's state secretary for heritage, Ans Persoons.
"When we think of protecting the past it should not only be about bricks and architecture but it should also be about our traditions and our culture."
Following the filings, UNESCO designations might follow in December, 2025, Reuters said.
Nicolas Geal, whose family theater is the only Brussels venue keeping the centuries-old tradition of rod puppetry alive, said the UNESCO listing might save the art form from oblivion.
"This way, maybe some other people will start new initiatives," said Geal, speaking in his Theatre Toone, which sits in Brussels' historical center and features several shows a week, its repertoire ranging from Dracula to Faust.
The rod puppetry tradition originates from traveling carnival theaters in the Renaissance and was widely popular during the 19th century. Nowadays, puppeteers concealed behind a screen bring puppets to life during shows by pulling their rods.
Just a stone's throw away is the city's fabled historic main square, or Grand Place, the setting for the biennale flower carpet tradition that attracts some 200,000 spectators each time.
Brussels laid its first flower carpet - a scented display that tracks its origins to Mediterranean countries in the 14th century - some 50 years ago. The next one is due in August, with around half a million begonias or dahlias for the design.



KAUST Study: More Large Mammals Roamed Arabian Peninsula than Previously Thought

According to KAUST, the study serves as a key scientific reference supporting the objectives of the Saudi Green Initiative and the Middle East Green Initiative. SPA
According to KAUST, the study serves as a key scientific reference supporting the objectives of the Saudi Green Initiative and the Middle East Green Initiative. SPA
TT
20

KAUST Study: More Large Mammals Roamed Arabian Peninsula than Previously Thought

According to KAUST, the study serves as a key scientific reference supporting the objectives of the Saudi Green Initiative and the Middle East Green Initiative. SPA
According to KAUST, the study serves as a key scientific reference supporting the objectives of the Saudi Green Initiative and the Middle East Green Initiative. SPA

A new study by researchers at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), published in the Journal of Biogeography, has identified 15 large mammal species that inhabited the Arabian Peninsula over the past 10,000 years - three times more than previously recognized.
According to KAUST, this study offers the most comprehensive list to date of large mammals from this period and establishes a benchmark for rewilding efforts in the region. It also serves as a key scientific reference supporting the objectives of the Saudi Green Initiative and the Middle East Green Initiative, as well as the programs of the National Center for Wildlife (NCW) and the National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification.
"Restoration is not just about plants, for animals play a key role in vegetation communities. In highlighting which large mammals became extinct, we are providing information that will help governments decide which mammals to reintroduce in the future,” said KAUST senior project manager and contributor to the study Christopher Clarke.
During the study, researchers analyzed thousands of petroglyphs (ancient rock carvings) collected during field expeditions as well as from shared social media content, which gave researchers access to a large collection of petroglyphs unknown to the scientific community.
The study revealed that most of the 15 mammal species come from Africa, including lions and cheetahs, and identified two species never previously recorded in the Arabian Peninsula: the greater kudu and the Somali wild donkey.
This study aligns with national efforts to restore ecological balance, particularly in light of the pioneering initiatives launched by NCW, including the reintroduction programs for the Arabian oryx and the cheetah.