UN Expert to Algeria’s Government: Long-term Security Cannot be Achieved without Respecting Human Rights

A lion statue is pictured at the central square of Place d'Armes in the city of Oran, Algeria May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Abdelaziz Boumzar
A lion statue is pictured at the central square of Place d'Armes in the city of Oran, Algeria May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Abdelaziz Boumzar
TT

UN Expert to Algeria’s Government: Long-term Security Cannot be Achieved without Respecting Human Rights

A lion statue is pictured at the central square of Place d'Armes in the city of Oran, Algeria May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Abdelaziz Boumzar
A lion statue is pictured at the central square of Place d'Armes in the city of Oran, Algeria May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Abdelaziz Boumzar

The Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association, Clément Nyaletsossi Voule, has criticized the Algerian government for continuing “to use repressive, unconstitutional laws from the pre-Hirak era to repress peaceful dissent.”

The Human Rights Council in Geneva issued on Sunday a report written by the Special Rapporteur, who conducted a visit to Algeria in September 2023.

“Human rights activists and journalists continue to be arbitrarily detained and civil society associations arbitrarily dissolved or refused registration,” said the report.

In January 2023, the Special Rapporteur wrote to the Algerian government to express concern about the prosecution of journalist Ihsane El Kadi.

On 18 June 2023, the Algiers Court of Appeal upheld El Kadi’s conviction for receiving foreign funds for “political propaganda” and receiving funds that could undermine the security of the state and increased his sentence from five to seven years’ imprisonment.

During the visit, the Special Rapporteur reiterated his concerns about El Kadi’s prosecution, which is related to the legitimate exercise of his freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of opinion.

Human rights organization, the Rassemblement actions jeunesse (Youth Action Rally), has been dissolved at the request of government authorities, said the report.

The Special Rapporteur acknowledged the desire of the Algerian government to ensure safety and stability. “However, long-term safety and security cannot be achieved without respecting human rights and ensuring that all persons, including critics of the government, can exercise their fundamental rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association,” he said.

“For true and long-standing peace and security, governments must treat civil society as a valued partner and not as a threat,” he added.



EU’s Kallas Says She Hopes for Political Agreement on Easing Syria Sanctions

In this photograph taken on January 12, 2025, a vendor waits for customers at her mobile shop in the Damascus Tower market, which specializes in the smart phone business, in the Syrian capital. (AFP)
In this photograph taken on January 12, 2025, a vendor waits for customers at her mobile shop in the Damascus Tower market, which specializes in the smart phone business, in the Syrian capital. (AFP)
TT

EU’s Kallas Says She Hopes for Political Agreement on Easing Syria Sanctions

In this photograph taken on January 12, 2025, a vendor waits for customers at her mobile shop in the Damascus Tower market, which specializes in the smart phone business, in the Syrian capital. (AFP)
In this photograph taken on January 12, 2025, a vendor waits for customers at her mobile shop in the Damascus Tower market, which specializes in the smart phone business, in the Syrian capital. (AFP)

European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said on Wednesday she hopes a political agreement on easing Syria sanctions can be reached at a gathering of European ministers next week.

EU foreign ministers will discuss the situation in Syria during a meeting in Brussels on Jan. 27.

European officials began rethinking their approach towards Syria after Bashar al-Assad was ousted as president by opposition forces led by the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group, which the United Nations designates as a terrorist group.

Some European capitals want to move quickly to suspend economic sanctions in a signal of support for the transition in Damascus. Others have sought to ensure that even if some sanctions are eased, Brussels retains leverage in its relationship with the new Syrian authorities.

“We are ready to do step-for-step approach and also to discuss what is the fallback position,” Kallas told Reuters in an interview.

“If we see that the developments are going in the wrong direction, then we are also willing to put them back,” she added.

Six EU member states called this month for the bloc to temporarily suspend sanctions on Syria in areas such as transport, energy and banking.

Current EU sanctions include a ban on Syrian oil imports and a freeze on any Syrian central bank assets in Europe.