Sisi, Erdogan Affirm Egypt-Türkiye Alignment on Regional Issues

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan (Turkish Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan (Turkish Presidency)
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Sisi, Erdogan Affirm Egypt-Türkiye Alignment on Regional Issues

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan (Turkish Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan (Turkish Presidency)

Egypt and Türkiye have confirmed their agreement on key regional issues, including a ceasefire in Gaza, delivering humanitarian aid, and ensuring Palestinians can establish a state with East Jerusalem as its capital, while opposing Israeli actions that block this solution.

Talks between Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on Wednesday— in Sisi’s first visit to Türkiye since 2014—showed common ground on issues like Gaza, Israeli violations of Palestinian rights, and conflicts in Syria, Sudan, and the Horn of Africa.

There were minor differences on Libya, especially regarding foreign forces and militias.

At the first High-Level Strategic Council meeting, Sisi and Erdogan oversaw the signing of agreements in energy, industry, transport, trade, investment, finance, and defense.

At a joint press conference with Sisi, Erdogan affirmed they had discussed enhancing cooperation in trade, investment, and industry.

He called his February visit to Cairo a “turning point” in their relations, noting that since then, dialogue and cooperation have continued at the highest level.

Erdogan added that economic ties have grown, with Turkish businesses investing in Egypt, and encouraged Egyptian investors to explore opportunities in Türkiye.

He also mentioned the strong Egyptian interest in Turkish culture and language, highlighting that next year marks 100 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries.

Erdogan expressed confidence that improving ties with Egypt would also boost tourism.

“We want to expand cooperation in natural gas, nuclear energy, and renewables,” he said, noting that several agreements had been signed to strengthen relations after his visit to Cairo. He added that Egypt is one of Türkiye’s top five trade partners, and they are working to increase trade further.

On regional matters, Erdogan highlighted the need for Egypt and Türkiye to collaborate for peace and stability.

“We discussed regional issues and agreed to keep consulting,” he said, with a focus on the Palestinian situation.

Both leaders called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and urgent delivery of humanitarian aid.

“We share the same position and are closely coordinating on this,” affirmed Erdogan.

The Turkish leader also noted that his country had provided 32% of the aid sent to Gaza and thanked Sisi for his role in ensuring aid delivery.

On his part, Sisi highlighted the growing ties between Egypt and Türkiye in recent years, particularly through tourism, trade, and investment. He noted the steady increase in Turkish investments in Egypt, especially in manufacturing.

“We signed several memorandums of understanding today during the Strategic Cooperation Council meeting,” Sisi said, adding that the agreements aim to enhance cooperation in investment, trade, transport, agriculture, and tourism.

These deals, he explained, will create a new framework for relations between the two nations.



Aoun Leading Efforts to Avert Shiite Boycott of New Lebanese Govt

A handout photo made available by the Lebanese Presidency Press Office shows Lebanese President Joseph Aoun (C) attending a meeting with Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (L) and Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam at the Presidential Palace in Baabda, Lebanon, 14 January 2025. (Lebanese Presidency Press Office)
A handout photo made available by the Lebanese Presidency Press Office shows Lebanese President Joseph Aoun (C) attending a meeting with Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (L) and Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam at the Presidential Palace in Baabda, Lebanon, 14 January 2025. (Lebanese Presidency Press Office)
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Aoun Leading Efforts to Avert Shiite Boycott of New Lebanese Govt

A handout photo made available by the Lebanese Presidency Press Office shows Lebanese President Joseph Aoun (C) attending a meeting with Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (L) and Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam at the Presidential Palace in Baabda, Lebanon, 14 January 2025. (Lebanese Presidency Press Office)
A handout photo made available by the Lebanese Presidency Press Office shows Lebanese President Joseph Aoun (C) attending a meeting with Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (L) and Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam at the Presidential Palace in Baabda, Lebanon, 14 January 2025. (Lebanese Presidency Press Office)

Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam arrived in Beirut on Tuesday to kick off parliamentary consultations to form a new government.

He assured that it will “not exclude anyone”, but seek “unity and partnership.”

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that President Joseph Aoun is leading efforts to avert a Shiite boycott of the new government after the “Shiite duo” of the Hezbollah and Amal movement, which is led by parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, refrained from naming Salam for the position of PM during Monday’s consultations.

Their abstention has raised fears that the new government will not be constitutional without the representation of the largest Shiite parties in the country.

Reports have said that the duo may boycott the parliamentary consultations to form a government that Salam will hold on Wednesday.

Sources said the duo may skip the first day of talks, which will conclude on Thursday, to demonstrate its “annoyance” with the developments.

Berri, however, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the “situation is not that negative”. He did not elaborate on the duo’s next steps.

Moreover, Asharq Al-Awsat learned that French President Macron had even intervened to avoid a dispute over the government, holding telephone talks with Aoun and Berri.

Salam’s appointment as prime minister came as a major shock given the large number of votes he won from the parliamentary blocs, compared to his predecessor Najib Mikati and against the will of the Shiite duo. In past years, Hezbollah has repeatedly blocked Salam from becoming prime minister.

Aoun stressed the need to “avoid placing obstacles in the government formation process.”

Aoun held a meeting with Salam at the presidential palace on Tuesday before later being joined by Berri, who left the palace without making a statement.

After the talks, Salam spoke before reporters to express his gratitude to parliament and the people for entrusting him with the “difficult task of serving Lebanon” and “achieving the people’s dreams.”

“It is time to open a new chapter that is rooted in justice, security, progress and opportunity, so that Lebanon can be a nation of free people who are equal under their rights,” he added.

On the possible boycott of the Shiite duo, he said he was against exclusion and on the contrary supported unity. “This is my sincere call, and my hands are extended to everyone,” he added.

The formation of a government in Lebanon often takes months due to political wrangling.

Aoun said on Tuesday that Lebanon has a “very major opportunity that we should all seize.”

He received a delegation from the Supreme Islamic Shiite Council.

“Obstacles must not be placed in the formation process,” he urged. “We must send positive signals to the international community that Lebanon can govern itself, carry out reconstruction transparently and build the state that we are all calling for.”

“If one segment of Lebanon is broken, then the whole country will break,” he stressed, saying Monday’s consultations to appoint Salam were a democratic process and that the public interest remains the top priority.

Aoun, who was elected last week, added that he has declined visits from well-wishers over his election “out of respect for the martyrs” who were killed during Israel’s war on Lebanon, which ended with a ceasefire in November.