Saudi PIF Buys Istidamah Holding’s Stake in MBC for $2 Billion

Photo taken during MBC Group's opening of its new headquarters in Riyadh (SPA)
Photo taken during MBC Group's opening of its new headquarters in Riyadh (SPA)
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Saudi PIF Buys Istidamah Holding’s Stake in MBC for $2 Billion

Photo taken during MBC Group's opening of its new headquarters in Riyadh (SPA)
Photo taken during MBC Group's opening of its new headquarters in Riyadh (SPA)

The Saudi media group MBC has announced that Istidamah Holding, one of its shareholders, signed an agreement to sell its 54% stake to the Public Investment Fund (PIF) for around $1 billion (SAR 7.5 billion). This has pushed MBC’s share price up by the maximum limit of 10% in Sunday’s trading.
According to the terms of the sale and purchase agreement, disclosed by MBC to the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) on Sunday, Istidamah Holding, owned by the Ministry of Finance, will transfer its entire stake in MBC to PIF, positioning PIF as the controlling shareholder of the company.
MBC reported that the private transaction values each share at SAR 41.6 ($11.1), involving the sale of 179.55 million shares. The deal is expected to close following regulatory approvals.
MBC shares rose to the maximum limit of 10%, reaching SAR 45.75 after the announcement.
In his comments on the deal, the Senior Head of Asset Management at Arbah Capital, Mohammad Farraj, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the acquisition of a significant stake in MBC by the Saudi Public Investment Fund marks a milestone in the history of media and entertainment in the region.
He explained that this strategic move reflects increased confidence in the sector’s ability to achieve sustainable growth and underscores the government’s commitment to supporting and developing this vital economic engine.
In the long term, Farraj said he expects MBC’s stock to achieve sustainable growth for several reasons, including government support, as MBC will benefit from substantial government backing through PIF, enabling it to pursue ambitious projects and expand its operations.
In addition, MBC plans to focus on producing high-quality content to meet diverse audience needs, which will enhance its popularity and attract more advertisers, he remarked.
Farraj pointed out that the company aims to broaden its reach into new markets outside Saudi Arabia, increasing revenues and reinforcing its position as a global brand.
The analyst also suggested that PIF’s acquisition of MBC could attract further local and foreign investments into the sector, bolstering its competitiveness and innovation.
“A new generation of innovative products and services, such as digital platforms and specialized apps, will enhance user experiences and open new growth avenues,” he said.
MBC was the first new listing on the Tadawul index in 2024, following its initial public offering (IPO) of 10% of its shares at the end of the previous year, raising $222 million. The group offered 33.25 million common shares, representing 10% of its capital, at an IPO price of SAR 25 per share.
MBC Group’s profits rose by 66.5% year-on-year in the second quarter of the current year, reaching $31 million (SAR 116.4 million) in net income, despite an 11.6% drop in revenue, which fell to $256.8 million (SAR 963.9 million).

 



IMF and Arab Monetary Fund Sign MoU to Enhance Cooperation

The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA
The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA
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IMF and Arab Monetary Fund Sign MoU to Enhance Cooperation

The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA
The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Arab Monetary Fund (AMF) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on the sidelines of the AlUla Conference on Emerging Market Economies (EME) to enhance cooperation between the two institutions.

The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki, SPA reported.

The agreement aims to strengthen coordination in economic and financial policy areas, including surveillance and lending activities, data and analytical exchange, capacity building, and the provision of technical assistance, in support of regional financial and economic stability.

Both sides affirmed that the MoU represents an important step toward deepening their strategic partnership and strengthening the regional financial safety net, serving member countries and enhancing their ability to address economic challenges.


Saudi Chambers Federation Announces First Saudi-Kuwaiti Business Council

File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
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Saudi Chambers Federation Announces First Saudi-Kuwaiti Business Council

File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT

The Federation of Saudi Chambers announced the formation of the first joint Saudi-Kuwaiti Business Council for its inaugural term (1447–1451 AH) and the election of Salman bin Hassan Al-Oqayel as its chairman.

Al-Oqayel said the council’s formation marks a pivotal milestone in economic relations between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, reflecting a practical approach to enabling the business sectors in both countries to capitalize on promising investment opportunities and strengthen bilateral trade and investment partnerships, SPA reported.

He noted that trade between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait reached approximately SAR9.5 billion by the end of November 2025, including SAR8 billion in Saudi exports and SAR1.5 billion in Kuwaiti imports.


Leading Harvard Trade Economist Says Saudi Arabia Holds Key to Success in Fragmented Global Economy

Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).
Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).
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Leading Harvard Trade Economist Says Saudi Arabia Holds Key to Success in Fragmented Global Economy

Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).
Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).

Harvard University economics professor Pol Antràs said Saudi Arabia represents an exceptional model in the shifting global trade landscape, differing fundamentally from traditional emerging-market frameworks. He also stressed that globalization has not ended but has instead re-formed into what he describes as fragmented integration.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies, Antràs said Saudi Arabia’s Vision-driven structural reforms position the Kingdom to benefit from the ongoing phase of fragmented integration, adding that the country’s strategic focus on logistics transformation and artificial intelligence constitutes a key engine for sustainable growth that extends beyond the volatility of global crises.

Antràs, the Robert G. Ory Professor of Economics at Harvard University, is one of the leading contemporary theorists of international trade. His research, which reshaped understanding of global value chains, focuses on how firms organize cross-border production and how regulation and technological change influence global trade flows and corporate decision-making.

He said conventional classifications of economies often obscure important structural differences, noting that the term emerging markets groups together countries with widely divergent industrial bases. Economies that depend heavily on manufacturing exports rely critically on market access and trade integration and therefore face stronger competitive pressures from Chinese exports that are increasingly shifting toward alternative markets.

Saudi Arabia, by contrast, exports extensively while facing limited direct competition from China in its primary export commodity, a situation that creates a strategic opportunity. The current environment allows the Kingdom to obtain imports from China at lower cost and access a broader range of goods that previously flowed largely toward the United States market.

Addressing how emerging economies should respond to dumping pressures and rising competition, Antràs said countries should minimize protectionist tendencies and instead position themselves as committed participants in the multilateral trading system, allowing foreign producers to access domestic markets while encouraging domestic firms to expand internationally.

He noted that although Chinese dumping presents concerns for countries with manufacturing sectors that compete directly with Chinese production, the risk is lower for Saudi Arabia because it does not maintain a large manufacturing base that overlaps directly with Chinese exports. Lower-cost imports could benefit Saudi consumers, while targeted policy tools such as credit programs, subsidies, and support for firms seeking to redesign and upgrade business models represent more effective responses than broad protectionist measures.

Globalization has not ended

Antràs said globalization continues but through more complex structures, with trade agreements increasingly negotiated through diverse arrangements rather than relying primarily on multilateral negotiations. Trade deals will continue to be concluded, but they are likely to become more complex, with uncertainty remaining a defining feature of the global trading environment.

Interest rates and artificial intelligence

According to Antràs, high global interest rates, combined with the additional risk premiums faced by emerging markets, are constraining investment, particularly in sectors that require export financing, capital expenditure, and continuous quality upgrading.

However, he noted that elevated interest rates partly reflect expectations of stronger long-term growth driven by artificial intelligence and broader technological transformation.

He also said if those growth expectations materialize, productivity gains could enable small and medium-sized enterprises to forecast demand more accurately and identify previously untapped markets, partially offsetting the negative effects of higher borrowing costs.

Employment concerns and the role of government

The Harvard professor warned that labor markets face a dual challenge stemming from intensified Chinese export competition and accelerating job automation driven by artificial intelligence, developments that could lead to significant disruptions, particularly among younger workers. He said governments must adopt proactive strategies requiring substantial fiscal resources to mitigate near-term labor-market shocks.

According to Antràs, productivity growth remains the central condition for success: if new technologies deliver the anticipated productivity gains, governments will gain the fiscal space needed to compensate affected groups and retrain the workforce, achieving a balance between addressing short-term disruptions and investing in long-term strategic gains.