India's Human Rights Body Calls for Scrutiny of Amazon Warehouse Labor Practices

A sign is pictured at the Amazon Fulfilment Center in Peterborough, eastern England, Nov. 27, 2019. (AFP)
A sign is pictured at the Amazon Fulfilment Center in Peterborough, eastern England, Nov. 27, 2019. (AFP)
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India's Human Rights Body Calls for Scrutiny of Amazon Warehouse Labor Practices

A sign is pictured at the Amazon Fulfilment Center in Peterborough, eastern England, Nov. 27, 2019. (AFP)
A sign is pictured at the Amazon Fulfilment Center in Peterborough, eastern England, Nov. 27, 2019. (AFP)

India's human rights commission asked the government on Wednesday to look into allegations of labour law violations at an Amazon warehouse near New Delhi over alleged harsh working conditions during a severe heatwave.

Indian media this month reported that workers in the e-commerce giant's warehouse in Manesar, near New Delhi, complained of a lack of water and toilet breaks as they were under pressure to achieve packaging targets.

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in a statement said the findings "raise a serious issue of human rights of the workers" and asked the labour ministry to look into the alleged labour law violations within one week.

While the NHRC statement referred to alleged misconduct by a multinational company, the Commission confirmed to Reuters it was in reference to the Amazon warehouse near New Delhi.

Amazon in a statement said the safety and wellbeing of its associates and employees is its top priority.

"We provide adequate provision of water and hydration, as well as regularly scheduled rest breaks in a cooler environment, and we ensure additional breaks when temperatures are high," it said.

Amazon has faced criticism elsewhere over working conditions, including multiple strikes at a UK warehouse and a $5.9 million penalty over productivity quotas for its workers in the US The company has denied that warehouse workers have fixed quotas.

In 2021, Amazon apologised after allegations emerged that its truck drivers sometimes had to urinate in bottles during delivery rounds. Manesar is one of many Amazon warehouses in India, a key market where it has invested more than $6.5 billion.

The facility has 1,000 workers, said Amazon India Workers Association head Dharmendra Kumar, who told Reuters on Wednesday, "we are hoping for corrective measures to ensure workers have a decent living wage and adequate social protection."



Czech Republic Joining Italy to Fight Carmakers' CO2 Fines

Skoda Auto cars are seen at the production line as the carmaker launches production of MEB battery systems in Mlada Boleslav, Czech Republic, May 17, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
Skoda Auto cars are seen at the production line as the carmaker launches production of MEB battery systems in Mlada Boleslav, Czech Republic, May 17, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
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Czech Republic Joining Italy to Fight Carmakers' CO2 Fines

Skoda Auto cars are seen at the production line as the carmaker launches production of MEB battery systems in Mlada Boleslav, Czech Republic, May 17, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
Skoda Auto cars are seen at the production line as the carmaker launches production of MEB battery systems in Mlada Boleslav, Czech Republic, May 17, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo

The Czech Republic will join Italy in seeking to prevent carmakers from facing heavy penalties from next year when tougher CO2 emission rules take effect in the European Union, Czech Transport Minister Martin Kupka said on Sunday.

Kupka said carmakers will face problems meeting new targets due to falling demand for electric vehicles in Europe, adding that the two countries had agreed on Friday to present their joint stance this week when EU leaders meet in Budapest.

Starting in 2025, the EU will lower a cap on average emissions from new vehicle sales to 94 grams/km from 116g/km. Exceeding that cap could lead to fines of 95 euros ($103) per excess CO2 g/km multiplied by the number of vehicles sold.

Carmakers face trouble adjusting their ranges to meet those targets, Kupka said, Reuters reported.

"They cannot do it because interest in electric cars is falling in all of Europe," Kupka told a Sunday debate show on broadcaster CNN Prima News. He said carmakers would lack money to finance research and development if they are forced to pay fines.

The Czech Republic is among a group of EU countries pushing back against the bloc's so-called Green Deal to tackle climate change and curb pollution. The tougher limits next year are a step towards plans to ban sales of new combustion engine vehicles in 2035.

The car industry contributes around 9% of GDP in the Czech Republic, a country of 10.9 million which made 1.4 million cars in 2023, making it one of Europe's biggest per-capita producers.

Three carmakers operate in the country - Volkswagen's Skoda Auto, Hyundai Motor Co and Toyota Motor Corp.