AI Can Identify Women at Risk of Breast Cancer Years in Advance, Study Finds

Visitors walk past a sculpture of a pink ribbon installed to promote the "Pink Ribbon" breast cancer awareness campaign in this illustration, October 5, 2011. (Reuters)
Visitors walk past a sculpture of a pink ribbon installed to promote the "Pink Ribbon" breast cancer awareness campaign in this illustration, October 5, 2011. (Reuters)
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AI Can Identify Women at Risk of Breast Cancer Years in Advance, Study Finds

Visitors walk past a sculpture of a pink ribbon installed to promote the "Pink Ribbon" breast cancer awareness campaign in this illustration, October 5, 2011. (Reuters)
Visitors walk past a sculpture of a pink ribbon installed to promote the "Pink Ribbon" breast cancer awareness campaign in this illustration, October 5, 2011. (Reuters)

Artificial intelligence is able to identify women who have an elevated risk of developing breast cancer several years before it is diagnosed, the Norwegian Institute of Public Health (FHI) said on Tuesday.

Five researchers from FHI, the University of California and the University of Washington were given access to a commercially available AI program to retroactively analyze the mammographies of 116,495 women who took part in a Norwegian detection program between 2004 and 2018.

In total, 1,607 of the women developed breast cancer.

The algorithm was able to predict which women ran a higher risk of developing breast cancer, and even identify which breast was at risk, four to six years before a diagnosis.

"We noted that the breast which developed cancer had an AI score about twice as high as the other breast," said Solveig Hofvind, who heads the detection program and the AI project.

"The study shows that the AI algorithms already available on the market can be used to develop more personalized detection programs," she said.

AI could be used for early detection of breast cancer, to reduce costs and better target at-risk populations, FHI said.

According to the World Health Organization, 670,000 women died of breast cancer in 2022, the most common form of cancer among women in most countries.

The study is published in the Journal of the American Medical Association Network, which edits a collection of prestigious medical journals.

The Norwegian detection program also launched a project last year involving 140,000 women to determine whether AI could be as efficient as, or even better than, radiologists to diagnose cancer cases.



China's Baidu Reports Fourth-quarter Revenue Above Estimates

FILE PHOTO: The logo of Baidu's AI chatbot Ernie Bot is displayed near a screen showing the Baidu logo, in this illustration picture taken June 28, 2023. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The logo of Baidu's AI chatbot Ernie Bot is displayed near a screen showing the Baidu logo, in this illustration picture taken June 28, 2023. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Illustration/File Photo
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China's Baidu Reports Fourth-quarter Revenue Above Estimates

FILE PHOTO: The logo of Baidu's AI chatbot Ernie Bot is displayed near a screen showing the Baidu logo, in this illustration picture taken June 28, 2023. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Illustration/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The logo of Baidu's AI chatbot Ernie Bot is displayed near a screen showing the Baidu logo, in this illustration picture taken June 28, 2023. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Illustration/File Photo

Search engine giant Baidu beat quarterly revenue estimates on Tuesday, indicating some recovery in the Chinese advertising market.
Baidu has offset losses through its AI Cloud segment's growth, and in a strategic shift amid intensifying competition, announced last week that its next-generation AI model Ernie will become open-source from June 30, Reuters reported.
Baidu's online marketing business, which contributes the majority of its revenue, stood at 19.34 billion yuan ($2.66 billion). Analysts had estimated 19 billion yuan.
But its revenue that does not depend on online marketing rose 18% to 9.8 billion yuan, largely driven by its AI Cloud business.
The company reported a revenue of 34.12 billion yuan for the fourth quarter, beating analysts' estimate of 33.32 billion yuan, according to data compiled by LSEG.
Baidu's US-listed shares were down about 2% in premarket trading.