Egypt Opens Ben Azra Synagogue after Renovation

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly (center) attends the
inauguration of the newly restored Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo, Egypt,
August 31, 2023. (Egyptian Cabinet)
Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly (center) attends the inauguration of the newly restored Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo, Egypt, August 31, 2023. (Egyptian Cabinet)
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Egypt Opens Ben Azra Synagogue after Renovation

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly (center) attends the
inauguration of the newly restored Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo, Egypt,
August 31, 2023. (Egyptian Cabinet)
Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly (center) attends the inauguration of the newly restored Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo, Egypt, August 31, 2023. (Egyptian Cabinet)

Egypt’s Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly inaugurated on Thursday the Ben Azra Synagogue, one of the oldest Jewish temples in Egypt, according to a cabinet statement.

“The restoration included meticulous architectural revamping as well as solutions to address and mitigate risks to the temple’s ceilings, isolating surfaces using the best insulation methods, cleaning stones, and reconfiguring the site to ensure proper visual appreciation of its historical significance. The temple also saw a complete maintenance of the lighting system, cleansing of copper, iron elements and marble columns, and restoration of the archaeological decorations and library,” said Minister of Tourism and Antiquities, Ahmed Issa in a statement.

The restoration began in April 2022, according to a statement by the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, which indicated at the time that the last restoration of the temple took place in 1991.

“The synagogue is one of the most important and oldest Jewish temples in Egypt, housing numerous valuable books about the customs, traditions, and social life of the Jewish community in Egypt,” the tourism minister explained.

It embraces the “Geniza”, which consists of a collection of books, scrolls, and papers specific to the Egyptian Jewish community, Issa added.

The “Geniza” was discovered in 1890, during a restoration that followed a roof collapse in one of the synagogue’s rooms. Closed from all sides, the roofless room stored books and historic papers for a long time until it was discovered, and the content was transferred to the Cambridge University.

Constructed in the 12th century, the synagogue was named after Abraham ben Meir Ibn Ezra. The rectangular-shaped building stretches over an area of 3,500 meters. It has decoration-free facades, and Basilica interior design boasting three parallel corridors; the largest of them is in the middle, and includes two platforms known as “The Miracle Atlas” and the “Bimah” for prayers.

On the second floor, there is a prayer balcony for women with two rooms for belongings. Behind the synagogue sets a purification well, and the roof and walls of the building are covered with gypsum, and feature Arabesque architectural decorations.

The libraries of the southwestern hallway include six adjacent closets in one rectangular frame, decorated with ivory, shells, and Hebrew carvings.

The Ben Ezra Synagogue saw several restorations, the largest of which was in 1889. At the time, most of the building was demolished and rebuilt again in the same old Basilica style. In 1982, a 10-year comprehensive restoration project was carried out by the Canadian Center for Architecture mission in cooperation with the Supreme Council of Antiquities.

The Ben Ezra Temple is located on Mar Girgis Street, in the Religious Complex, near the Coptic Museum and the Church of Abu Sarga. It was originally a church called Al-Shama'in sold by the Orthodox Church in 882 to the Jewish community.

Recently, Egypt restored several Jewish synagogues and monuments. In 2020, it opened the Eliyahu Hanavi Synagogue in Alexandria. Dr. Hussein Abdel Basir, director of the Antiquities Museum at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, told Asharq Al-Awsat that “Egypt has 11 Jewish synagogues, nine in Cairo and two in Alexandria.

On Thursday, the Egyptian Prime Minister attended the opening of several archaeological sites alongside Ben Ezra, including the Babylon Fortress.

Issa explained that the restoration of the Babylon Fortress consisted of the development of its southern part below the Hanging Church, following the first phase of the project, which included cleaning all the external and internal facades of the fort, and the upgrade of the lighting system in various parts.

The minister added that the only remaining parts of the fort's buildings are the front door surrounded by two large towers. The Hanging Church was built over one of the two towers, and the Saint George Greek Orthodox Cathedral (Melkites) was built over the other.



Shark Attack Pushes Australian State to Review Drone Curbs

FILE PHOTO: Lifeguards erect a sign that says "Beach Closed" following a shark attack at Coogee Beach in Sydney, Australia, June 13, 2026. REUTERS/Hollie Adams/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Lifeguards erect a sign that says "Beach Closed" following a shark attack at Coogee Beach in Sydney, Australia, June 13, 2026. REUTERS/Hollie Adams/File Photo
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Shark Attack Pushes Australian State to Review Drone Curbs

FILE PHOTO: Lifeguards erect a sign that says "Beach Closed" following a shark attack at Coogee Beach in Sydney, Australia, June 13, 2026. REUTERS/Hollie Adams/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Lifeguards erect a sign that says "Beach Closed" following a shark attack at Coogee Beach in Sydney, Australia, June 13, 2026. REUTERS/Hollie Adams/File Photo

Restrictions on drones flying over Australia's Coogee Beach will be reviewed by a regulator so rescuers in New South Wales state can monitor for sharks, after an attack on Saturday left a woman critically injured in the hospital.

Emergency services were called to Coogee Beach in eastern Sydney on Saturday morning following reports that a 35-year-old woman had been bitten by a large shark about 30 meters (100 feet) from the shore.

The woman was in a critical but stable condition at St Vincent's Hospital on Sunday, a spokesperson told Reuters, after she sustained serious injuries to her lower left leg and arms.

Coogee Beach and others ⁠in the city's ⁠Randwick Council area were closed for 24 hours following the attack. Drones flew overhead under emergency provisions to scan for sharks.

"It's been a really tough summer of shark activity and shark attacks in Sydney and it's something that the NSW government is taking really, really seriously," said Tara Moriarty, New South Wales state's minister for agriculture. Moriarty said the government would consider fresh measures to keep swimmers safe ⁠from shark attacks, including using drones and other technology.

Australian lifesavers use drones to help watch for sharks, but Coogee Beach has had restrictions covering commercial drone use because it sits under the flight path of Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport.

After the attack, a spokesman for the Civil Aviation Safety Authority said in a statement that it would look at adapting the current rules.

Paddleboard champion and off-duty lifeguard Charlie Verco, 25, who rescued the woman and brought her to shore, told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation that he was "very scared" when he saw the three-to-four-meter shark near a group of swimmers.

"I just looked at the beach, tried to signal ⁠to the lifeguards, ⁠a big code X, to get them to understand how it was going on out there, clear the water if they could, and get the power craft out there," he said.

"She ended up getting taken underwater for a second. I couldn't see where she was because it was all red. And luckily, she popped up and shark had let her go and I was able to get close enough to bring her into shore."

There, they were met by lifeguards, police and medical experts, after which the woman was taken by ambulance to the hospital.

Australia has seen a spate of shark attacks this year.

Most shark attacks occur along the east and southeast seaboard of Australia, which averages around 20 such incidents a year, according to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.


French Chef Gets 'Beautiful Revenge' After Unjust Michelin Star Loss

Guy Savoy, the first chef to join the Academy of Fine Arts (The New York Times)
Guy Savoy, the first chef to join the Academy of Fine Arts (The New York Times)
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French Chef Gets 'Beautiful Revenge' After Unjust Michelin Star Loss

Guy Savoy, the first chef to join the Academy of Fine Arts (The New York Times)
Guy Savoy, the first chef to join the Academy of Fine Arts (The New York Times)

Paris: Elaine Sciolino

Guy Savoy, who worked his way up from modest beginnings and a recent setback, has become the first chef inducted into the prestigious Académie des Beaux-Arts.

One of France’s premier chefs, he accompanied two French presidents on formal visits to the White House.

He was given the Légion d’Honneur, the highest award of the French state, for his contributions to the nation’s gastronomy. He has written and co-written several books, most recently, a two-volume collection of French literary figures on food — with recipes. His signature Paris restaurant, Guy Savoy, has welcomed dignitaries and celebrities for more than four decades.

But on Wednesday, he snagged an honor that may top all others. He became the first chef in the 110-year history of one of France’s loftiest cultural institutions, the Académie des Beaux-Arts, to be welcomed into its ranks of artists, composers and other creative professionals.

At a formal ceremony in its gilded-domed headquarters at the Institut de France, Savoy was presented a long ritual saber he had designed himself. Blinking back tears, he held it high over his head, to a standing ovation and shouts of “Bravo!”

“So here I am, an artisan, and perhaps an artist thanks to my election,” he told the hundreds in attendance. The award, he added, also belongs to “all the artisans who contribute to gastronomy, to the land of France, to the art of food and wine, to graciousness, to the art of hosting, in short, the art of living well the French way.”

The Académie’s decision to admit him is especially sweet for Savoy, who made headlines in 2023 when the Michelin Guide removed one of the three stars his restaurant had held for 21 years.

“It was a real scandal, so shameful and not at all justified,” Laurent Petitgirard, the Académie’s permanent secretary, said in an interview. “Guy Savoy’s welcome into the Académie is the most beautiful revenge.”

The Académie des Beaux-Arts is one of five academies that reside in the Institut de France, led by the royal Académie Française founded under Louis XIV. Among the Académie des Beaux-Arts’ more than 60 members — called “immortals” — are painters, sculptors, architects, photographers, choreographers, musicians and film and museum directors.

In recent years, the organization has sought to shed its reputation as a stuffy state institution for old and safe artists, opening its doors to younger members, including Jean-Michel Othoniel, an artist who works in glass, and Catherine Meurisse, an illustrator and regular contributor to the satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo. (A more controversial member is Roman Polanski, the filmmaker who fled the United States to his native France in 1978 after pleading guilty to unlawful sex with a minor.)

The inclusion of a chef, even in a country where gastronomy has historically been a sort of state religion, represents a tectonic cultural shift. The ballot to join the Académie is secret, and not all its members were delighted to welcome a culinary figure, Petitgirard said in his interview. But Savoy won on the first round, unlike the painter Eugène Delacroix and the composer Hector Berlioz, who were rejected several times.

Savoy, 72, is one of the last of a generation of French chefs dedicated to the art and craft of turning foods into perfect objects of desire. His cuisine belongs to an era of long meals, grand dining rooms, orchestrated service, luxury ingredients and abundant time.

Eating habits in France have changed. Takeout services that took off during Covid continue to expand. With the French economy suffering, fast-food consumption has soared.

Savoy comes from a modest background. His mother, Léonie, opened a buvette, a small bar and informal restaurant attached to their family home in Bourgoin-Jallieu, not far from Lyon.

His Swiss-born father, Louis, was the town gardener, and grew the fruits and vegetables for the restaurant.

Savoy credits his mother for teaching him how to transform simple ingredients into culinary artistry. Working alongside her, he has said, he discovered the driving force behind his own cooking: “Pleasure.”

Mocked at school when he expressed interest in cooking, he left at 15 to become an apprentice to a local chocolate maker.

After training as an apprentice with the Troisgros brothers, he worked in various restaurants, learning classic French cuisine. In 1980, at age 27, he struck out on his own in Paris with the restaurant that holds his name today. The restaurant moved in 2015 into a grand 4,300-square-foot top-floor space in the building that houses the Monnaie de Paris, the French mint.

For the last nine years, Guy Savoy has been named the world’s No. 1 restaurant by La Liste, a restaurant guide that aggregates scores from hundreds of gastronomic guides, websites and press reviews. Savoy prides himself on being present there just about every day, greeting all his guests as if they were old friends.

For the Wednesday ceremony, Savoy shed his starched, double-breasted chef’s whites and donned a custom-made version of the Académie’s embroidered uniform that he designed with Laure de Sagazan, who is best known for her wedding dresses.

The saber he designed has a bronze hilt shaped to resemble large artichoke leaves, symbolizing his favorite vegetable and his signature dish: an artichoke soup with black truffle and Parmesan, served with a toasted mushroom brioche slicked in truffle butter.

His lifetime motto was engraved into the sword: “Cuisine is the art of instantly transforming products steeped in history into joy.” So were the first names of his parents, his two children and his seven grandchildren.

“Your humanism and life experience are a great source of learning for us, making us feel as though you have always been with us,” Petitgirard, a composer and conductor, said in introducing him. Comparing Savoy to a composer, performer and soloist, he added, “You are going from the status of indispensable to that of immortal.”

In his speech, Savoy paid tribute to Michel David-Weill, an investment banker and scion of the Lazard banking dynasty, who had previously occupied the seat that is now Savoy’s — an assigned place in the “free section” reserved for academicians who don’t fit into more classical artistic categories.

David-Weill, who died in 2022 at age 89, was one of Europe’s most important art collectors, a major donor and trustee of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and chairman of France’s official art acquisition committee.

Like David-Weill, Savoy is a passionate art collector, but on a much smaller scale. His restaurant is filled with contemporary works by artists like Fabrice Hyber, Adel Abdessemed and Pierre et Gilles, and African and Asian sculptures.

“It’s marvelous that a chef takes the seat held by my husband,” said David-Weill’s widow, Hélène. “Both sought the same perfection — one from food, the other from art.”

At an outdoor reception after the ceremony, Savoy set up food stations under white umbrellas around the courtyard so his staff could serve many of his favorite creations. Much of the talk was about the creativity and refinement of the food — a terrine made with 13 different meats, and a fowl suprême with foie gras and artichoke.

“Iced poached oysters in gelatin!” exclaimed Emmanuel Guibert, a graphic novelist and Académie member. “I’ve never eaten an oyster so sublime. Try them, try them!”

The most popular food station was the one serving Savoy’s famous artichoke soup. Guests waiting in line joked that in honor of Savoy — at least for the day — the Académie des Beaux-Arts should be renamed the Académie des Beaux-Artichauts, the Academy of Beautiful Artichokes.

Jean-Robert Pitte, an Académie member and geographer whose expertise is the French countryside, said he had long been pushing to have Savoy admitted into the Académie. He said he stepped up his campaign after the two of them conceived the project that in 2010 led to UNESCO’s recognition of the French mealtime tradition as part of the world’s Intangible Cultural Heritage.

“I have been waiting 15 years for this day,” Pitte said. “They kept telling me that they didn’t want a chef, because a chef wasn’t an artist. They said that eating and drinking was vulgar not an art. Finally it happened. And it’s a great day.”

The New York Times


Police Seize Venomous Scorpions in South Africa Airport Sting

A worker extracts venom from a scorpion to produce homeopathic medicine Vidatox at LABIOFAM, the Cuban state manufacturer of medicinal and personal hygienic products, in Cienfuegos, Cuba, December 3, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer
A worker extracts venom from a scorpion to produce homeopathic medicine Vidatox at LABIOFAM, the Cuban state manufacturer of medicinal and personal hygienic products, in Cienfuegos, Cuba, December 3, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer
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Police Seize Venomous Scorpions in South Africa Airport Sting

A worker extracts venom from a scorpion to produce homeopathic medicine Vidatox at LABIOFAM, the Cuban state manufacturer of medicinal and personal hygienic products, in Cienfuegos, Cuba, December 3, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer
A worker extracts venom from a scorpion to produce homeopathic medicine Vidatox at LABIOFAM, the Cuban state manufacturer of medicinal and personal hygienic products, in Cienfuegos, Cuba, December 3, 2018. REUTERS/Stringer

South African authorities arrested a 28-year-old man whom they caught trafficking 150 venomous scorpions through Cape Town airport, police said on Saturday.

The man had concealed the live arachnids between his clothing inside his luggage, police said.

His arrest on Friday followed an intelligence operation in which officers circulated his description before intercepting him at the airport.

"He was arrested under the Nature and Environmental Ordinance Act, being in possession of a wild animal," AFP quoted police as saying in a statement, without naming the man. He is expected to appear in court on Monday.

Investigators did not disclose his intended destination.

The scorpions have been handed over to a wildlife facility for safekeeping, while officials assess their market value.

Wildlife trafficking remains a major threat in South Africa, one of the world's most biodiverse countries.

Crime syndicates target iconic species such as rhinos and elephants, but also lesser-known creatures including pangolins and reptiles, feeding a lucrative global black market.