Partial Lunar Eclipse Will Be Visible over Saudi Arabia on Wednesday

The partial lunar eclipse can be easily observed with the naked eye, without special equipment. (SPA)
The partial lunar eclipse can be easily observed with the naked eye, without special equipment. (SPA)
TT

Partial Lunar Eclipse Will Be Visible over Saudi Arabia on Wednesday

The partial lunar eclipse can be easily observed with the naked eye, without special equipment. (SPA)
The partial lunar eclipse can be easily observed with the naked eye, without special equipment. (SPA)

A partial lunar eclipse will be visible from Earth early Wednesday morning, said the Jeddah Astronomy Society.

Society Director Eng. Majed Abu Zahra said the partial eclipse will be visible across Europe, much of Asia, Africa, North and South America, the Pacific, Atlantic, the Indian Oceans, the Arctic, and Antarctica.

The eclipse will last for one hour and three minutes, from 5:12 am to 6:15 am Saudi time. It will be the only local lunar eclipse of 2024, he added.

"The eclipse will begin simultaneously across all regions of Saudi Arabia as the full moon enters Earth's shadow at 5:12 am. The moon will then traverse from west to east in Earth's shadow, following its natural orbital path," he explained.

"The eclipse will reach its maximum at 5:44 am, with 3.9% of the moon's surface covered by Earth's shadow. After this peak, the moon will set in conjunction with sunrise in various parts of Saudi Arabia. It may appear reddish-copper or orange during this time, due to its proximity to the horizon and atmospheric effects, rather than the eclipse itself," he said.

Globally, observers will witness the moon gradually emerging from Earth's shadow until the partial eclipse ends and the moon's full illumination returns by 6:15 am.

Abu Zahra said the moon will be at perigee (the point in the moon orbit at which it is nearest to the earth) during this eclipse, which will make it appear larger. At the eclipse's peak, the moon's apparent diameter will be 6.7% larger than average, marking it the second supermoon of 2024.

Because it is close to the autumn equinox, it is also called harvest moon.

The partial lunar eclipse can be easily observed with the naked eye, without special equipment. However, binoculars or a small telescope can provide a clearer view of the moon's details.

Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses do not pose any risk to the eyes, so no special precautions are necessary.



More Than 95,000 Japanese Aged Over 100, Most of Them Women 

Commuters cross a street in Tokyo's Shinjuku business and shopping district, Japan, 17 September 2024, a day before the International Equal Pay Day. (EPA)
Commuters cross a street in Tokyo's Shinjuku business and shopping district, Japan, 17 September 2024, a day before the International Equal Pay Day. (EPA)
TT

More Than 95,000 Japanese Aged Over 100, Most of Them Women 

Commuters cross a street in Tokyo's Shinjuku business and shopping district, Japan, 17 September 2024, a day before the International Equal Pay Day. (EPA)
Commuters cross a street in Tokyo's Shinjuku business and shopping district, Japan, 17 September 2024, a day before the International Equal Pay Day. (EPA)

The number of people in Japan aged 100 or older has hit a record high of more than 95,000 -- almost 90 percent of them women -- government data showed Tuesday.

The figures further highlight the slow-burning demographic crisis gripping the world's fourth-biggest economy as its population ages and shrinks.

As of September 1, Japan had 95,119 centenarians, up 2,980 year-on-year, with 83,958 of them women and 11,161 men, the health ministry said in a statement.

On Sunday separate government data showed that the number of over-65s has hit a record high of 36.25 million, accounting for 29.3 percent of Japan's population.

The proportion puts Japan at the top of a list of 200 countries and regions with a population of over 100,000 people, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications said.

Japan is currently home to the world's oldest living person Tomiko Itooka, who was born on May 23, 1908 and is 116 years old, according to the US-based Gerontology Research Group.

The previous record-holder, Maria Branyas Morera, died last month in Spain at the age of 117.

Itooka lives in a nursing home in Ashiya, Hyogo prefecture in western Japan, the ministry said.

She often says "thank you" to the nursing home staff and expresses nostalgia about her hometown, the ministry said.

"I have no idea at all about what's the secret of my long life," Japan's oldest man, Kiyotaka Mizuno, who is 110, told local media.

Mizuno, who lives in Iwata, Shizuoka prefecture in central Japan with his family, gets up at 6:30 am every morning and eats three meals a day -- without being picky about his food.

His hobby is listening to live sports, including sumo wrestling, the ministry said.

Japan is facing a steadily worsening population crisis, as its expanding elderly population leads to soaring medical and welfare costs, with a shrinking labor force to pay for it.

The country's overall population is 124 million, after declining by 595,000 in the previous, according to previous government data.

The government has attempted to slow the decline and ageing of its population without meaningful success, while gradually extending the retirement age -- with 65 becoming the rule for all employers from fiscal 2025.