Iran's Supreme Leader Renews Support to ‘Strategic Action’ Plan

Iran Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei received the speaker and members of the Parliament (Khamenei website)
Iran Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei received the speaker and members of the Parliament (Khamenei website)
TT

Iran's Supreme Leader Renews Support to ‘Strategic Action’ Plan

Iran Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei received the speaker and members of the Parliament (Khamenei website)
Iran Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei received the speaker and members of the Parliament (Khamenei website)

Iran Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei reiterated his support for a law passed by the Iranian Parliament to reduce Iran’s commitments to a 2015 nuclear agreement in response to US sanctions.

In a meeting with the speaker and members of the Parliament, Khamenei praised the Parliament for passing the "Strategic Action Plan", underlining that it has saved the country from uncertainty regarding the nuclear issue.

He described it as a "strategic" move that deserves praise, saying: "The Strategic Action law to lift sanctions was a fundamental resolution. [..] We can even see the results of its implementation on a global scale."

The law was enacted two weeks before President Joe Biden assumed his position in the White House.

Based on the law, Tehran raised the rate of uranium enrichment to 20 percent at the Natanz facility in January 2021 before it began enriching uranium to 60 percent at the facility later in April. At the same time, Tehran and the major powers began talks to revive the 2015 nuclear deal.

Iran renounced the Additional Protocol, which it had agreed to under the nuclear deal. After abandoning the protocol, Tehran refused to hand over the surveillance camera recordings that monitor its sensitive activities.

At that time, Tehran justified the strategic move in response to the assassination of top nuclear and defense scientist Mohsen Fakhrizadeh. It took months to persuade senior officials to pass the law.

Negotiations on reviving the nuclear deal stalled last year after Tehran insisted on closing an international investigation into three unknown sites where enriched uranium was found.

Earlier this year, IAEA inspectors found uranium enriched at 83.7 percent at the Fordow facility, raising fears of changing the course of the Iranian nuclear program, with the accumulation of uranium stocks by 60 percent. Weapons-grade uranium is enriched at 90 percent.

Khamenei made several recommendations to lawmakers to avoid internal disputes, saying that forces and parties that do not complement each other will be ineffective.

He called for a view based on cooperation and solidarity between the state agencies in Iran.

Khamenei touched on the legislative elections scheduled for next February and March to elect a new parliament.

"After three years, I still consider this Parliament revolutionary, young and dynamic. Of course, this is a general view that does not consider the exceptions that may exist in the Parliament," said Khamenei defending the Parliament's performance.

Khamenei warned the parliamentarians of the duality of "rapprochement or destruction" in the Parliament's relationship with other branches of government, especially the executive branch.

"In the destructive view, both parties see each other as rivals to uproot each other. This view is dangerous and problematic for both the government and the Parliament."

Last week, Khamenei met with senior officials from the Foreign Ministry and said that "expediency" means having flexibility where it is necessary to bypass hard and rocky obstacles to continue a path.

He criticized the misinterpretation of the term "heroic flexibility," which he used before the 2013 nuclear talks involving secret talks with the US through Omani mediation. Later, the discussions became public within the "5+1," resulting in the 2015 agreement.



Bangladesh Protest Leaders Taken from Hospital by Police

People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
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Bangladesh Protest Leaders Taken from Hospital by Police

People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)

Bangladeshi police detectives on Friday forced the discharge from hospital of three student protest leaders blamed for deadly unrest, taking them to an unknown location, staff told AFP.

Nahid Islam, Asif Mahmud and Abu Baker Majumder are all members of Students Against Discrimination, the group responsible for organizing this month's street rallies against civil service hiring rules.

At least 195 people were killed in the ensuing police crackdown and clashes, according to an AFP count of victims reported by police and hospitals, in some of the worst unrest of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's tenure.

All three were patients at a hospital in the capital Dhaka, and at least two of them said their injuries were caused by torture in earlier police custody.

"They took them from us," Gonoshasthaya hospital supervisor Anwara Begum Lucky told AFP. "The men were from the Detective Branch."

She added that she had not wanted to discharge the student leaders but police had pressured the hospital chief to do so.

Islam's elder sister Fatema Tasnim told AFP from the hospital that six plainclothes detectives had taken all three men.

The trio's student group had suspended fresh protests at the start of this week, saying they had wanted the reform of government job quotas but not "at the expense of so much blood".

The pause was due to expire earlier on Friday but the group had given no indication of its future course of action.

Islam, 26, the chief coordinator of Students Against Discrimination, told AFP from his hospital bed on Monday that he feared for his life.

He said that two days beforehand, a group of people identifying themselves as police detectives blindfolded and handcuffed him and took him to an unknown location.

Islam added that he had come to his senses the following morning on a roadside in Dhaka.

Mahmud earlier told AFP that he had also been detained by police and beaten at the height of last week's unrest.

Three senior police officers in Dhaka all denied that the trio had been taken from the hospital and into custody on Friday.

- Garment tycoon arrested -

Police told AFP on Thursday that they had arrested at least 4,000 people since the unrest began last week, including 2,500 in Dhaka.

On Friday police said they had arrested David Hasanat, the founder and chief executive of one of Bangladesh's biggest garment factory enterprises.

His Viyellatex Group employs more than 15,000 people according to its website, and its annual turnover was estimated at $400 million by the Daily Star newspaper last year.

Dhaka Metropolitan Police inspector Abu Sayed Miah said Hasanat and several others were suspected of financing the "anarchy, arson and vandalism" of last week.

Bangladesh makes around $50 billion in annual export earnings from the textile trade, which services leading global brands including H&M, Gap and others.

Student protests began this month after the reintroduction in June of a scheme reserving more than half of government jobs for certain candidates.

With around 18 million young people in Bangladesh out of work, according to government figures, the move deeply upset graduates facing an acute jobs crisis.

Critics say the quota is used to stack public jobs with loyalists to Hasina's Awami League.

- 'Call to the nation' -

The Supreme Court cut the number of reserved jobs on Sunday but fell short of protesters' demands to scrap the quotas entirely.

Hasina has ruled Bangladesh since 2009 and won her fourth consecutive election in January after a vote without genuine opposition.

Her government is also accused by rights groups of misusing state institutions to entrench its hold on power and stamp out dissent, including the extrajudicial killing of opposition activists.

Hasina continued a tour of government buildings that had been ransacked by protesters, on Friday visiting state broadcaster Bangladesh Television, which was partly set ablaze last week.

"Find those who were involved in this," she said, according to state news agency BSS.

"Cooperate with us to ensure their punishment. I am making this call to the nation."