UN Atomic Watchdog Warns of Threat to Nuclear Safety as Fighting Spikes Near Plant in Ukraine

The damaged recreational area outside a destroyed school in the frontline town of Orikhiv, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine, 07 September 2023, amid the Russian invasion. (EPA)
The damaged recreational area outside a destroyed school in the frontline town of Orikhiv, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine, 07 September 2023, amid the Russian invasion. (EPA)
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UN Atomic Watchdog Warns of Threat to Nuclear Safety as Fighting Spikes Near Plant in Ukraine

The damaged recreational area outside a destroyed school in the frontline town of Orikhiv, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine, 07 September 2023, amid the Russian invasion. (EPA)
The damaged recreational area outside a destroyed school in the frontline town of Orikhiv, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine, 07 September 2023, amid the Russian invasion. (EPA)

The United Nations atomic watchdog warned of a potential threat to nuclear safety due to a spike in fighting near Europe’s largest nuclear power plant in Ukraine as the forces of the war-torn country continued pressing their counteroffensive on Saturday.

The International Atomic Energy Agency said its experts deployed at the Russia-occupied Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant reported hearing numerous explosions over the past week, in a possible indication of increased military activity in the region. There was no damage to the plant.

"I remain deeply concerned about the possible dangers facing the plant at this time of heightened military tension in the region," IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi warned in a statement issued late Friday.

He noted that the IAEA team was informed that staff at the nuclear power plant had been reduced temporarily to minimum levels due to concerns of more military activity in the area.

"Whatever happens in a conflict zone, wherever it may be, everybody would stand to lose from a nuclear accident, and I urge that all necessary precautions must be taken to avoid it happening," Grossi said.

The IAEA has repeatedly expressed concern that the fighting could cause a potential radiation leak from the facility, which is one of the world’s 10 biggest nuclear power stations. The plant’s six reactors have been shut down for months, but it still needs power and qualified staff to operate crucial cooling systems and other safety features.

As Ukrainian forces pressed to expand their gains after recently capturing the village of Robotyne in the Zaporizhzhia region, the UK Defense Ministry noted in its latest report that Russia has brought in reinforcements to stymie the Ukrainian advances.

"It is highly likely that Russia has redeployed forces from other areas of the frontline to replace degraded units around Robotyne," it said. "These redeployments are likely limiting Russia’s ability to carry out offensive operations of its own along other areas of the front line."

The Washington-based Institute for the Study of War noted that the Russian military has made notable changes to its command and control structure to "protect command infrastructure and improve information sharing."

Russian forces have continued their barrage across Ukraine. The regional authorities in the northeastern region of Sumy that borders Russia said that the latest Russian shelling of the region has left four people wounded, one of whom later died in a hospital.



Pezeshkian Vows to Continue Soleimani’s Path, Urges Unity

HANDOUT - 02 January 2025, Iran, Tehran: Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian speaks during a ceremony to mark the fifth anniversary of Iran's slain Revolutionary Guards commander Qasem Soleimani. Photo: -/Iranian Presidency/dpa
HANDOUT - 02 January 2025, Iran, Tehran: Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian speaks during a ceremony to mark the fifth anniversary of Iran's slain Revolutionary Guards commander Qasem Soleimani. Photo: -/Iranian Presidency/dpa
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Pezeshkian Vows to Continue Soleimani’s Path, Urges Unity

HANDOUT - 02 January 2025, Iran, Tehran: Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian speaks during a ceremony to mark the fifth anniversary of Iran's slain Revolutionary Guards commander Qasem Soleimani. Photo: -/Iranian Presidency/dpa
HANDOUT - 02 January 2025, Iran, Tehran: Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian speaks during a ceremony to mark the fifth anniversary of Iran's slain Revolutionary Guards commander Qasem Soleimani. Photo: -/Iranian Presidency/dpa

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian pledged to follow the path of General Qassem Soleimani, calling for unity and an end to internal divisions to counter “enemy conspiracies.”

His remarks came on the fifth anniversary of Soleimani’s assassination in a US airstrike ordered by then-President Donald Trump.

At a ceremony held by the Revolutionary Guard in Tehran on Thursday, Pezeshkian praised Soleimani’s work as commander of the Quds Force, the Guard’s foreign arm, and urged Iranians to stand together.

“We must not let the enemies’ plans succeed,” he said in a speech broadcast on state TV.

“Unity and solidarity are the continuation of Soleimani’s mission,” he added.

Pezeshkian claimed Soleimani worked for Islamic unity while enemies tried to exploit divisions.

“The enemy seeks to create rifts among Muslims. We must stop this by serving all people,” he said.

He blamed internal conflicts on selfishness, adding that Soleimani stayed loyal to the Supreme Leader and avoided political factions.

Pezeshkian stressed that unity under Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei’s guidance is key to success and overcoming the country’s challenges.

“We must address these issues,” he said, pledging to work towards justice and a better future for Iran, focusing on progress in industry, science, economy, and technology.

Pezeshkian also criticized Israel, Europe, and the US for killing Soleimani and his companions five years ago.

He did not mention then-President Donald Trump by name but vowed, “We will confront our enemies and push their faces into the dirt.”

His comments came after Khamenei defended Soleimani’s regional strategy, highlighting his efforts to form armed groups and counter US influence in the Middle East.

Khamenei also defended Iran’s role in Syria, arguing that it was part of a broader strategy to strengthen resistance against enemies.

Khamenei’s statements were in response to criticism of Iran’s involvement in Syria, especially after the fall of President Bashar al-Assad. He rejected claims that the Iranian bloodshed in Syria had been in vain.

As Trump starts his second term on January 20, questions remain about US-Iran relations, especially regarding Iran's nuclear program, as the country has made significant progress in uranium enrichment.

Meanwhile, a senior Iranian advisor, Abdolali Zadeh, suggested that Iran is ready for direct talks with the US, urging a new foreign policy approach.

“We must engage honestly and defend our national interests,” he said.