Nobel Prize for ‘Narges Mohammadi’ Highlights Iranian Women's Movement

Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe speaks at the Labor Party's annual women's conference. A photo published by Lisa Nandy, Member of the British Parliament and Shadow Cabinet Minister for International Development, on the “X” platform.
Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe speaks at the Labor Party's annual women's conference. A photo published by Lisa Nandy, Member of the British Parliament and Shadow Cabinet Minister for International Development, on the “X” platform.
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Nobel Prize for ‘Narges Mohammadi’ Highlights Iranian Women's Movement

Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe speaks at the Labor Party's annual women's conference. A photo published by Lisa Nandy, Member of the British Parliament and Shadow Cabinet Minister for International Development, on the “X” platform.
Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe speaks at the Labor Party's annual women's conference. A photo published by Lisa Nandy, Member of the British Parliament and Shadow Cabinet Minister for International Development, on the “X” platform.

The award of the Nobel Peace Prize to imprisoned Iranian women's rights advocate Narges Mohammadi will help shine a light on the plight of the country's women, her former cellmate Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe said on Saturday.

British-Iranian aid worker Zaghari-Ratcliffe was released and returned to London last year, nearly six years after she was arrested at Tehran airport on her way home from an Iranian New Year's trip to see her parents with her young daughter.

The Nobel committee said the prize honored those behind recent unprecedented demonstrations in Iran and called for the release of Mohammadi, 51, who has campaigned for three decades for women's rights and abolition of the death penalty.

"I am very thrilled," Zaghari-Ratcliffe said at an event at the British opposition Labor Party's annual women's conference in northern England, paying tribute to Mohammadi's "fearless fighting for freedom".

"I think it will also shine a light on the plight of us as Iranian women so it will be good for everyone, for all of us," she added.

"Narges being given the Nobel Peace Prize is a great recognition of the fight of women in Iran and I think Narges is a symbol of all the injustice that is going on in Iran and the Iranian women."

In the 2000s, the Iranian lawyer Shirin Ebadi, who is the president of the Center for Human Rights Defenders, won the Nobel Peace Prize.

Arrested more than a dozen times in her life, and held three times in Evin prison since 2012, Mohammadi has been unable to see her husband for 15 years and her children for seven.

The Center for Human Rights Defenders commented that after years of the people’s struggle against all forms of discrimination, injustice, dictatorship, murdering people in streets and prisons, deliberately shooting protesters in their eyes, and medieval torture, this award echoes the “woman, freedom, life” slogan.

The Writers' Association of Iran also welcomed this move, saying that the political life of this activist “Reflects part of the repression, violations, and pressure in the Iranian prisons.”

Iran’s Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian said on his X account that Qassem Soleimani was “The most deserving symbol of international peace”.

His statement sparked a wide-scope ridicule among the Iranians on social media platforms.

Iran's Foreign Ministry on Friday condemned the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to Mohammadi. "The action of the Nobel Peace Committee is a political move," ministry spokesperson Nasser Kanaani said.

"The Nobel Peace committee has awarded a prize to a person convicted of repeated law violations and criminal acts," he said in a statement carried by state media.

Kayhan newspaper - known to be close to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei's office – also slammed the Prize.

A total of 320 political and civil activists said that this was a new opportunity for the “woman, freedom, life” movement.

"For decades, Narges Mohammadi has been a vocal advocate for women and girls in Iran. This Nobel Prize is a well-deserved recognition of her courage, and the hope that she represents—not only for the women in Iran but for women fighting repression and violence around the world,” posted former US President Barack Obama on his X account.



Nuclear Watchdog Chief Says Room to Maneuver on Iran 'Shrinking'

Rafael Grossi, chief of the IAEA, spoke to AFP on the sidelines of the UN climate summit COP29 - AFP
Rafael Grossi, chief of the IAEA, spoke to AFP on the sidelines of the UN climate summit COP29 - AFP
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Nuclear Watchdog Chief Says Room to Maneuver on Iran 'Shrinking'

Rafael Grossi, chief of the IAEA, spoke to AFP on the sidelines of the UN climate summit COP29 - AFP
Rafael Grossi, chief of the IAEA, spoke to AFP on the sidelines of the UN climate summit COP29 - AFP

The head of the United Nations nuclear watchdog warned Tuesday that "the margins for maneuver are beginning to shrink" on Iran's nuclear program ahead of an important trip to Tehran.

"The Iranian administration must understand that the international situation is becoming increasingly tense and that the margins to maneuver are beginning to shrink, and that it is imperative to find ways to reach diplomatic solutions," Rafael Grossi, told AFP in an interview at the COP29 climate summit in Baku.

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is allowed to carry out inspections in Iran, he said, but "we need to see more. Given the size, depth and ambition of Iran's program, we need to find ways of giving the agency more visibility."

His visit comes after Donald Trump -- who pulled out of a hard-won nuclear deal with Iran negotiated under Barack Obama -- has been voted back into the White House.

"I already worked with the first Trump administration and we worked well together," the IAEA chief insisted.

To the dismay of many of its allies, Washington pulled out of the agreement in 2018. The deal was supposed to dismantle much of Iran's nuclear program and open it up to greater inspection in exchange for the lifting of sanctions.

- Tehran 'open' to talks -

All attempts to revive the 2015 accord -- signed with the US, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany -- have since failed.

"It's an empty shell," Grossi admitted.

Since then the Iranian nuclear program has continued to expand, even if Tehran denies it has a nuclear bomb.

The Islamic Republic has greatly increased its stockpile of uranium enriched to 60 per cent, according to the IAEA, close to the 90 percent needed to make an atomic weapon.

But since the new reformist President Masoud Pezeshkian took office in August, Tehran has indicated that it would be open to talks to resurrect the agreement.

Grossi's last visit to Iran was in May when he went to Isfahan province, home to the Natanz uranium enrichment plant.

He then urged Iran's leaders to adopt "concrete" measures to address concerns over its nuclear program and to increase cooperation with inspectors.