UK Proposes Five-Point Plan to End Gaza War

Palestinians flee from Khan Yunis to Rafah after Israeli forces forced them to evacuate their camp. (EPA)
Palestinians flee from Khan Yunis to Rafah after Israeli forces forced them to evacuate their camp. (EPA)
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UK Proposes Five-Point Plan to End Gaza War

Palestinians flee from Khan Yunis to Rafah after Israeli forces forced them to evacuate their camp. (EPA)
Palestinians flee from Khan Yunis to Rafah after Israeli forces forced them to evacuate their camp. (EPA)

The UK is proposing a five-point plan to end the war between Israel and Hamas, as Western allies that have backed the Jewish state push for a permanent ceasefire and a political process that sets a pathway for the establishment of a Palestinian state, a report by the Financial Times revealed Saturday.

The initiative, which Foreign Secretary Lord David Cameron discussed with Israeli and Palestinian leaders during a tour of the region this week, calls for an immediate pause in hostilities. That would be used to secure the release of hostages held in Gaza and to negotiate the permanent ceasefire, a senior UK official said.

It proposes setting out a clear “political horizon” for the establishment of a Palestinian state alongside Israel and the formation of a technocratic Palestinian government to administer the West Bank and Gaza after the war.

The newspaper added that Hamas would have to release all hostages and commit to halting attacks against Israel, which regional states would guarantee. The plan also includes the suggestion that Hamas’s senior leaders in Gaza, including Yahya Sinwar, a mastermind of the October 7 attack, leave the strip for another country.

The New York Times revealed in a report on Saturday that top officials from at least ten different administrations are trying to forge a head-spinning set of deals to end the Gaza war and answer the divisive question of how the territory will be governed after the fighting stops.

The narrowest set of major discussions is focused on reaching a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas. This would involve the exchange of more than 100 Israeli hostages held by Hamas for thousands of Palestinians detained in Israeli jails, the newspaper added.

The report was based on interviews with more than a dozen diplomats and other officials involved in the talks, all of whom spoke anonymously, Arab World Press reported.

Officials are tossing around many ideas, most of which are provisional, long shots, or strongly opposed by some parties. Several contentious suggestions are:

“Transferring power within the Palestinian Authority from the incumbent president, Mahmoud Abbas, to a new prime minister, while letting Mr. Abbas retain a ceremonial role, sending an Arab peacekeeping force to Gaza to bolster a new Palestinian administration there, and passing a UN Security Council resolution, backed by the United States, that would recognize the Palestinians’ right to statehood,” according to the newspaper.



China's Xi Says There Are No Winners in a Tariff War as He Visits Southeast Asia

Chinese President Xi Jinping shakes hands with Vietnam's National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man, in Hanoi, Vietnam, April 14, 2025. (Reuters)
Chinese President Xi Jinping shakes hands with Vietnam's National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man, in Hanoi, Vietnam, April 14, 2025. (Reuters)
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China's Xi Says There Are No Winners in a Tariff War as He Visits Southeast Asia

Chinese President Xi Jinping shakes hands with Vietnam's National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man, in Hanoi, Vietnam, April 14, 2025. (Reuters)
Chinese President Xi Jinping shakes hands with Vietnam's National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man, in Hanoi, Vietnam, April 14, 2025. (Reuters)

China's leader Xi Jinping said no one wins in a trade war as he kicked off a diplomatic tour of Southeast Asia on Monday, presenting China as a force for stability in contrast with US President Donald Trump's latest moves on tariffs,

Although Trump has paused some tariffs, he has kept in place 145% duties on China, the world's second-largest economy.

"There are no winners in a trade war, or a tariff war," Xi wrote in an editorial jointly published in Vietnamese and Chinese official media. "Our two countries should resolutely safeguard the multilateral trading system, stable global industrial and supply chains, and open and cooperative international environment."

Xi's visit lets China show Southeast Asia it is a "responsible superpower in the way that contrasts with the way the US under President Donald Trump presents to the whole world," said Nguyen Khac Giang, a visiting fellow at Singapore’s ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute.

Xi was greeted on the tarmac by Vietnam's President Luong Cuong at the start of his two-day visit, a mark of honor not often given to visitors, said Nguyen Thanh Trung, a professor of Vietnamese studies at Fulbright University Vietnam. Students of a drum art group performed as women waved the red and yellow Chinese and Communist Party flags.

While Xi’s trip likely was planned earlier, it has become significant because of the tariff fight between China and the US. The visit offers a path for Beijing to shore up its alliances and find solutions for the high trade barrier that the US has imposed on Chinese exports.

In Hanoi, Xi met with Vietnam’s Communist Party General Secretary To Lam, his counterpart. "In the face of turmoil and disruption in the current global context, China and Vietnam’s commitment to peaceful development, and deepening of friendship and cooperation and has brought the world valuable stability and certainty," he said.

He also met with Vietnam's Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh. The two sides signed a series of memorandums in areas including strengthening cooperation in supply chains, railroad development and environmental protection, according to AP footage of the signed documents.

Nhan Dan, the official mouthpiece of Vietnam's Communist Party, said that China and Vietnam will speed up a $8 billion railway project connecting the two countries in a deal that was approved in February.

The timing of the visit sends a "strong political message that Southeast Asia is important to China," said Huong Le-Thu of the International Crisis Group think tank. She said that given the severity of Trump's tariffs and despite the 90-day pause, Southeast Asian nations were anxious that the tariffs, if implemented, could complicate their development.

Vietnam is experienced at balancing its relations with the USand China. It is run under a communist, one-party system like China but has had a strong relationship with the US.

In 2023, it was the only country that received both US President Joe Biden and China’s Xi Jinping. That year it also upgraded the US to its highest diplomatic level, the same as China and Russia.

Vietnam was one of the biggest beneficiaries of countries trying to decouple their supply chains from China, as businesses moved here. China is its biggest trading partner, and China-Vietnam trade surged 14.6% year-on-year in 2024, according to Chinese state media.

That trade relationship goes both ways.

"The trip to Vietnam, Malaysia, and Cambodia is all about how China can really insulate itself," said Nguyen Khac Giang, an analyst at Singapore’s ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute, pointing out that since Xi became the president in 2013, he has only visited Vietnam twice.

But the intensification of the trade war has put Vietnam in a "very precarious situation" given the impression in the US that Vietnam is serving as a backdoor for Chinese goods, said Giang. Vietnam had been hit with 46% tariffs under Trump's order before the 90-day pause.

China and Vietnam have real long-term differences, including territorial disputes in the South China Sea, where Vietnam has faced off with China’s coast guard but does not often publicize the confrontations.

After Vietnam, Xi is expected to go to Malaysia next and then Cambodia.