The UK is proposing a five-point plan to end the war between Israel and Hamas, as Western allies that have backed the Jewish state push for a permanent ceasefire and a political process that sets a pathway for the establishment of a Palestinian state, a report by the Financial Times revealed Saturday.
The initiative, which Foreign Secretary Lord David Cameron discussed with Israeli and Palestinian leaders during a tour of the region this week, calls for an immediate pause in hostilities. That would be used to secure the release of hostages held in Gaza and to negotiate the permanent ceasefire, a senior UK official said.
It proposes setting out a clear “political horizon” for the establishment of a Palestinian state alongside Israel and the formation of a technocratic Palestinian government to administer the West Bank and Gaza after the war.
The newspaper added that Hamas would have to release all hostages and commit to halting attacks against Israel, which regional states would guarantee. The plan also includes the suggestion that Hamas’s senior leaders in Gaza, including Yahya Sinwar, a mastermind of the October 7 attack, leave the strip for another country.
The New York Times revealed in a report on Saturday that top officials from at least ten different administrations are trying to forge a head-spinning set of deals to end the Gaza war and answer the divisive question of how the territory will be governed after the fighting stops.
The narrowest set of major discussions is focused on reaching a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas. This would involve the exchange of more than 100 Israeli hostages held by Hamas for thousands of Palestinians detained in Israeli jails, the newspaper added.
The report was based on interviews with more than a dozen diplomats and other officials involved in the talks, all of whom spoke anonymously, Arab World Press reported.
Officials are tossing around many ideas, most of which are provisional, long shots, or strongly opposed by some parties. Several contentious suggestions are:
“Transferring power within the Palestinian Authority from the incumbent president, Mahmoud Abbas, to a new prime minister, while letting Mr. Abbas retain a ceremonial role, sending an Arab peacekeeping force to Gaza to bolster a new Palestinian administration there, and passing a UN Security Council resolution, backed by the United States, that would recognize the Palestinians’ right to statehood,” according to the newspaper.