Tehran Eyes ‘Stronger Military Cooperation’ with Beijing, Moscow

Defense ministers of Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China take a photo on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meetings. (Reuters)
Defense ministers of Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China take a photo on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meetings. (Reuters)
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Tehran Eyes ‘Stronger Military Cooperation’ with Beijing, Moscow

Defense ministers of Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China take a photo on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meetings. (Reuters)
Defense ministers of Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China take a photo on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meetings. (Reuters)

The defense ministers of China and Iran have agreed on closer cooperation on the sidelines of a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), being held in Kazakhstan.

Iran’s Defense Minister, Brig. Gen. Mohammed-Reza Ashtiani, said: “Improved cooperation and rapprochement on both sides is needed to resolve regional and international security problems.”

He spoke after talks with China’s Admiral Dong Jun in Astana, the Kazakh capital.

Tehran joined the SCO last year and later became part of BRICS with Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.

China is now Iran’s top oil buyer, and they signed a 25-year cooperation agreement in 2021.

Meanwhile, Russia expressed readiness to expand military and technical ties with Iran, with more communication between their military offices.

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu was quoted by Russian media telling Ashtiani during a meeting on Friday that Moscow is prepared to expand military and technical cooperation with Iran.

The agency reported Shoigu as saying that communication between the military administrations of both countries has significantly increased recently.

Also, Moscow and Tehran signed a security deal after talks in St. Petersburg.

Russia’s increased activity in the region comes amidst rising tensions, including between Iran and the West, following recent strikes between Tehran and Tel Aviv.

The security deal strengthens the alliance between Russia and Iran, focusing on practical security cooperation.

In Tehran, Friday prayer leader Ahmad Khatami warned Israel of a “fresh slap,” with the Tasnim news agency quoting him as saying that Iran’s response to Israel would be punishing.

After recent attacks attributed to Israel in Iran, officials close to Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei emphasized that Iran could respond even more strongly if Israel continues its attacks.

On his part, Ashtiani described Iran’s response as a “limited warning.”

He stressed that Iran seeks to avoid escalating the conflict and doesn’t want war or increased tension in the region. Ashtiani warned that any reckless aggression from enemies will be met with a suitable and painful response.



Israel Arrests 2 Citizens on Suspicion of Working for Iran

 Iranians walk past an anti-Israel billboard bearing a sentence in Farsi reading "Palestine is victorious", at Tehran's Palestine square on January 22, 2025. (AFP)
Iranians walk past an anti-Israel billboard bearing a sentence in Farsi reading "Palestine is victorious", at Tehran's Palestine square on January 22, 2025. (AFP)
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Israel Arrests 2 Citizens on Suspicion of Working for Iran

 Iranians walk past an anti-Israel billboard bearing a sentence in Farsi reading "Palestine is victorious", at Tehran's Palestine square on January 22, 2025. (AFP)
Iranians walk past an anti-Israel billboard bearing a sentence in Farsi reading "Palestine is victorious", at Tehran's Palestine square on January 22, 2025. (AFP)

Israeli authorities say they have arrested two Israeli citizens for allegedly conducting missions on behalf of Iran, the latest in a string of similar cases announced in recent months.

A statement from the Israeli police and the Shin Ben internal security agency on Monday said that Yuri Eliasfov and Georgi Andreev, residents of northern Israel, were in contact with an Iranian agent and carried out various missions under his instruction.

The missions included passing on classified military material obtained during Eliasfov’s military service in an air defense unit. It said the suspects also spray-painted graffiti and hung banners with pro-Iranian messages in various locations across the country, all allegedly in return for financial compensation.

The prosecution is expected to file an indictment against them in the coming days.

In September, an Israeli citizen was indicted for involvement in an Iranian assassination plot against top Israeli leaders, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. One month later, authorities arrested another Israeli who was allegedly involved in an Iranian plot to assassinate an Israeli scientist.

The Shin Bet says Iranian agents are known to use social media and promises of cash to try to enlist Israelis to carry out such missions.

Israel and Iran’s long-running shadow war has burst into the open over the past year, with the two countries directly exchanging fire in April and again in October.