North Korea Tour Operators Hopeful Ahead of Country's Reopening

Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
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North Korea Tour Operators Hopeful Ahead of Country's Reopening

Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP

A Beijing-based North Korea tour operator expressed hopes of fresh business on Thursday following an unexpected announcement that the country would reopen to foreign tourists this winter.
Koryo Tours said on Wednesday they had received notice from isolated North Korea that tourism to the northeastern city of Samjiyon would resume in December after nearly five years of Covid-triggered closure.
"Our initial reaction is positive of course. It's been a long wait," Koryo Tours general manager Simon Cockerell told AFP on Thursday.
"Demand has been strong throughout the closure so I would expect a decent rebound (in business)," he said, adding "there are a lot of folks who have been anxious and keen" to visit nuclear-armed North Korea since the pandemic.
KTG Tours, also based in China, said on its Facebook page Wednesday that it had been told "tourists will be able to go to Samjiyon (Mt. Paektu area) this winter".
"Exact dates to be confirmed. So far just Samjiyon has been officially confirmed but we think that Pyongyang and other places will open too!" it said.
Samjiyon, near North Korea's mountainous northern border with China, is a gateway city to Mount Paektu, where official narratives say the late supreme leader Kim Jong Il was born.
His son and successor, Kim Jong Un, has poured huge resources into developing the area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort.
North Korean state media had not mentioned the reopening of the border by mid-afternoon on Thursday.
'Idiosyncratic'
Cockerell told AFP that opening up to tourists in the bitterly cold, remote area in December was unexpected but "a positive step for sure".
"Doing it in the far north in the middle of winter is idiosyncratic, but the DPRK is nothing if not an idiosyncratic place," he said, using the official acronym for North Korea.
"For our company, it hopefully means we can start to fulfil our mandate again which is to offer as many people the chance to go there as possible, to increase engagement and interaction."
North Korea sealed off its borders in early 2020 to protect itself from Covid-19, with even its own nationals prevented from entering for years.
But signs of reopening began in the second half of 2023, with the resumption of international flights allowing stranded nationals to finally return home.
A group of Russian tourists visited in February 2024, at a time when ties between Moscow and Pyongyang were growing closer.
Tourism to the North was limited before the pandemic, with tour companies saying around 5,000 Western tourists visited each year.
US citizens made up about 20 percent of the market before Washington banned travel following the imprisonment and subsequent death of American student Otto Warmbier.
"I'd caution against over-interpreting this opening," Cockerell said. "It's not necessarily a message to the world or anything like that. It's just a slow and small initial opening to restabilize an industry that existed for decades previously."
Koryo Tours warned on its website that, after a hiatus of almost five years, the early days of the tourism restart may not go smoothly.
"For those hoping to visit on one of the sooner tours, we would like to emphasize that things may be a little more chaotic than usual," it said.
But Cockerell remains optimistic. "This is finally a positive piece of news, hopefully to be followed by more of the same," he said.



UNESCO: Taliban Have Deliberately Deprived 1.4 Million Afghan Girls of Schooling Through Bans

Afghan girls attend primary school as Afghanistan marks the second anniversary of the ban on girls going to secondary schools, in Kandahar, Afghanistan, 18 September 2023. EPA/STRINGER
Afghan girls attend primary school as Afghanistan marks the second anniversary of the ban on girls going to secondary schools, in Kandahar, Afghanistan, 18 September 2023. EPA/STRINGER
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UNESCO: Taliban Have Deliberately Deprived 1.4 Million Afghan Girls of Schooling Through Bans

Afghan girls attend primary school as Afghanistan marks the second anniversary of the ban on girls going to secondary schools, in Kandahar, Afghanistan, 18 September 2023. EPA/STRINGER
Afghan girls attend primary school as Afghanistan marks the second anniversary of the ban on girls going to secondary schools, in Kandahar, Afghanistan, 18 September 2023. EPA/STRINGER

The Taliban have deliberately deprived 1.4 million Afghan girls of schooling through bans, a UN agency said Thursday. Afghanistan is the only country in the world with bans on female secondary and higher education.
The Taliban, who took power in 2021, barred education for girls above sixth grade. They didn’t stop it for boys and show no sign of taking the steps needed to reopen classrooms and campuses for girls and women.
UNESCO said at least 1.4 million girls have been deliberately denied access to secondary education since the takeover, an increase of 300,000 since its previous count in April 2023, with more girls reaching the age limit of 12 every year.
“If we add the girls who were already out of school before the bans were introduced, there are now almost 2.5 million girls in the country deprived of their right to education, representing 80% of Afghan school-age girls,” UNESCO said.
The Taliban could not be immediately reached for comment.
Access to primary education has also fallen since the Taliban took power in Aug. 2021, with 1.1 million fewer girls and boys attending school, according to UNESCO data.
The UN agency warned that authorities have “almost wiped out” two decades of steady progress for education in Afghanistan. “ The future of an entire generation is now in jeopardy,” it added.
It said Afghanistan had 5.7 million girls and boys in primary school in 2022, compared with 6.8 million in 2019. The enrollment drop was the result of the Taliban decision to bar female teachers from teaching boys, UNESCO said, but could also be explained by a lack of parental incentive to send their children to school in an increasingly tough economic environment.
“UNESCO is alarmed by the harmful consequences of this increasingly massive drop-out rate, which could lead to a rise in child labor and early marriage,” it said.
The Taliban Wednesday celebrated three years of rule at Bagram Air Base, but there was no mention of the country’s hardships or promises to help the struggling population.
Decades of conflict and instability have left millions of Afghans on the brink of hunger and starvation and unemployment is high.